NaCl+NaH2PO2+H2O Üçlü Sisteminin 333 K’de Çözünürlük ve Fizikokimyasal Özellik Değişimlerinin İncelenmesi

Year 2018, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 132 - 137, 31.08.2018

Sevilay Demirci Vedat Adıgüzel Ömer Şahin

https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.388490

Cited By: 1

Abstract

NaCl+NaH₂PO₂+H₂O
üçlü sisteminin 333 K’de katı-sıvı denge verileri ve fizikokimyasal özellikleri
izotermal yöntem kullanılarak araştırılmıştır. Katı faz bileşimleri
Schreinemaker yöntemi ile belirlenmiştir. NaCl+NaH₂PO₂+H₂O
üçlü sisteminin basit ötonik yapıya sahip olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Faz eğrisinde,
bir ötonik nokta, iki invariant eğrisi ve iki kristallenme bölgesi görülmüştür.
Kristallenme bölgelerinde NaCl ve NaH₂PO₂.H2O yapıları
tespit edilmiştir. NaCl+NaH₂PO₂+H₂O üçlü
sisteminde NaH₂PO₂’in NaCl üzerine salting-out
(çözeltiden tuz uzaklaştırma) etkisi gözlenmiştir.

Keywords

Fizikokimyasal özellik, Katı-sıvı faz dengeleri, NaCl, NaH2PO2, Üçlü sistem

An Investigation of the Solubility and Changes in Physicochemical Properties of NaCl+NaH2PO2+H2O Ternary System at 333 K

Abstract

Solid-liquid equilibria and
physicochemical properties of NaCl+NaH₂PO₂+H₂O
ternary system were investigated using isothermal method at 333 K. Solid phase
compositions were obtained via Schreinemaker method. NaCl+NaH₂PO₂+H₂O
ternary system is simple eutectic type. One eutectic point, two invariant
curves and two crystallization areas were seen in phase diagram. NaCl and NaH₂PO₂.H₂O
salts were determined in solid phase. It has been observed that NaH₂PO₂
has salting-out effect on NaCl in NaCl+NaH₂PO₂+H₂O
ternary system.

Keywords

Physicochemical properties, Solid liquid phase equilibria, NaCl, NaH2PO2, Ternary system

References

• Adiguzel, V., Erge, H., Alisoglu, V., Necefoglu, H. 2014. Study of the solubility, viscosity and density in Na+, Zn2+/Cl−-H2O, Na+-Zn2+-(H2PO2)−-H2O, Na+, Cl−/(H2PO2)−-H2O, and Zn2+, Cl−/(H2PO2)−-H2O ternary systems, and in Na+, Zn2+/Cl−,(H2PO2)−//H2O reciprocal quaternary system at 273.15 K. Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 75, 35−44.
• Alisoglu, V., Adiguzel, V. 2008. Etude de la solubilite et des phases en equilibre dans le systeme quaternaire reciproque K+, Mn2+/Br−, (H2PO2)−//H2O. Comptes Rendus Chimie, 11, 938−941.
• Chu, Y., Yu, G., Hu, B., Dong, Q., Zhang, J., Zhang, X. 2014. Effect of hypophosphite on electrodeposition of graphite@copper powders. Advanced Powder Technology, 25, 477−482.
• Civelekoglu, H., Tolun, R., Bulutçu, N., 1987. İnorganik Teknolojiler 1, İ.T.Ü. Ofset Atölyesi, Istanbul.
• Dehabadi, V., Buschman, H., Gutmann, J. 2014. Flame-retardant finishing of cotton fabrics using polyamino carboxylic acids and sodium hypophosphite. Fire and Materials, 38, 166−173.
• Demirci, S., Adiguzel, V., Sahin, O. 2016. The Solubilities and Physicochemical Properties of NaH2PO2−NaCl−H2O, NaH2PO2−Zn(H2PO2)2−H2O, and NaCl−Zn(H2PO2)2−H2O Ternary Systems and in NaH2PO2−NaCl−Zn(H2PO2)2−H2O Quaternary System at 298.15 K. Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 61, 2292-2298.
• Deya, M.C., Blustein, G., Romagnoli, R., del Amo, B. 2009. Zinc hypophosphite: a suitable additive for anticorrosive paints to promote pigments synergism. Journal of Coatings Technology and Research, 6, 369−376.
• Erge, H., Adiguzel, V., Alisoglu, V. 2013. Study of the solubility in Na−Ba−Cl−H2O, Na−Ba−H2PO2−H2O, Na−Cl−H2PO2−H2O, and Ba−Cl−H2PO2−H2O ternaries and in Na+, Ba2+/Cl−, (H2PO2)−//H2O reciprocal quaternary system at 0 ◦C. Fluid Phase Equilibria, 344, 13−18.
• Gündüz, T. 1999. Kantitatif Analiz Laboratuar Kitabı, Gazi Kitabevi, Ankara, Turkey.
• Ma, D., Zhao, J., Chu, R., Yang, S., Zhao, Y., Hao, X., Li, L., Zhang, L., Lu, Y., Yu, C. 2013. Novel synthesis and characterization of bismuth nano/microcrystals with sodium hypophosphite as reductant, Advanced Powder Technology, 24, 79−85.
• Mastai, Y. 2012. Advances in Crystallization Processes. In Tech, Rijeka.
• Mitsuhashi, H., Kawakami, T., Suzuki, H. 2000. A mild one-pot deamination of aromatic amines bearing electron-withdrawing groups. Calcium hypophosphite as a dediazonation reagent in nonaqueous media. Tetrahedron Letters, 4, 5567−5569.
• Noisong, P., Danvirutai, C., Srithanratana, T., Boonchom, B. 2008. Synthesis, characterization and non-isothermal decomposition kinetics of manganese hypophosphite monohydrate. Solid State Sciences, 10, 1598−1604.
• Olcay, A. 1998. Kimyasal Teknolojiler. Gazi Kitabevi, Ankara.
• Robertson, D.S. 2006. Magnesium or calcium hypophosphite could be a treatment for obesity in humans. Medical Hypotheses, 66, 439−440.
• Shi, X., Yin, J., Zhou, H., Gu, X., Dai, Y., and Tang, J. 2017. Solid–Liquid Phase Equilibria of (Mg(H2PO2)2+NaH2PO2+H2O) and (Mg(H2PO2)2+MgCl2+H2O) Systems at 323.15 K. Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 62, 1011-1017.
• Tan, L., Wang, J., Zhou, H., Wang, L., Wang, P., Bai, X. 2015. Solid–Liquid Phase Equilibria of Ca(H2PO2)2+CaCl2+H2O and Ca(H2PO2)2+NaH2PO2+H2O Ternary Systems at 298.15K. Fluıd Phase Equilibria, 388, 66-70.
• Tang, G., Huang, X.J., Ding, H.C. 2014. Combustion properties and thermal degradation behaviors of biobased polylactide composites filled with calcium hypophosphite. RSC Advances, 4, 8985−8993.
• Yin, J., Shi, X., Zhou, H., Tang, J., Dai, Y., Bai, X. 2017. Solid–Liquid Phase Equilibria of (Ca(H2PO2)2+H2O), (Ca(H2PO2)2+CaCl2+H2O), and (Ca(H2PO2)2+NaH2PO2+H2O) Systems. Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 62-2, 744-751.