Research Article
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Characterization of 2 trifluormethyl 4 nitroaniline by Spectroscopic and Quantum Mechanical Methods

Year 2019, Volume: 12 Issue: 2, 980 - 989, 31.08.2019
https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.530825

Abstract

In this study, structural, vibrational and electronic properties of
2-trifluoromethyl-4-nitroaniline compound have been determined by using
experimental and computational methods. The molecular structure obtained from
single crystal X-ray diffraction was compared with the optimized molecular
structure and RMS value has been found as 0.07 Å for bond lengths. In order to
investigate the interaction between NH2 and CF3 groups, a
three-dimensional relaxed potential energy surface scan was performed.
Experimental FT-IR, 1H and 13C NMR and UV spectra were
analyzed to obtain structural properties of the compound with the help of
theoretical calculations which were performed with DFT/B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) method.
Frontier molecular orbitals and non-linear optical properties were given for
subsequent studies.

References

  • Abreu, F. C., Ferraz, P. A. L., Goulart, M. O. F. 2002. “Some Applications of Electrochemistry in Biomedical Chemistry. Emphasis on the Correlation of Electrochemical and Bioactive Properties”, Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, 13(1), 19–35.
  • AIST, SDBSWeb “4-nitro-2-(trifluoromethyl)aniline”, (2018), https://sdbs.db.aist.go.jp/sdbs/cgi-bin/landingpage?sdbsno=3261Son Erişim Tarihi:12.02.2019
  • Andersson, M. P., Uvdal, P., 2005. “New scale factors for harmonic vibrational frequencies using the B3LYP density functional method with the triple-ζ basis Set 6-311+G(d,p)”, The Journal of Physical Chemistry. A, 109(12), 2937–2941.
  • Becke, A. D. 1993. “Density-functional thermochemistry. III. The role of exact exchange”, The Journal of Chemical Physics, 98(7), 5648-5652.
  • Bio-Rad Laboratories, (2018). “2-Amino-5-nitrobenzotrifluoride”, https://spectrabase.com/spectrum/9tHvkPQaQY6Son Erişim Tarihi: 12.02.2019
  • Cossi, M., Rega, N., Scalmani, G., Barone, V. 2003. “Energies, structures, and electronic properties of molecules in solution with the C-PCM solvation model”, Journal of Computational Chemistry, 24(6), 669–681.
  • Demircioğlu, Z., Yeşil, A. E., Altun, M., Bal-Demirci, T., Özdemir, N. 2018. “X-ray structure determination, Hirshfeld surface analysis, spectroscopic (FT-IR, NMR, UV–Vis, fluorescence), non-linear optical properties, Fukui function and chemical activity of 4′-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine”, Journal of Molecular Structure, 1162, 96–108.
  • Eryılmaz, S., Gül, M., İnkaya, E., İdil, Ö., Özdemir, N. 2016. “Synthesis, crystal structure analysis, spectral characterization, quantum chemical calculations, antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methanobenzo[d]isoxazole”, Journal of Molecular Structure, 1122, 219–233.
  • Frisch, M. J., Trucks, G. W., Schlegel, H. B., Scuseria, G. E., Robb, M. A., Cheeseman, J. R., Scalmani, G., Barone, V., Mennucci, B., Petersson, G. A., Nakatsuji, H., Caricato, M., Li, X., Hratchian, H. P., Izmaylov, A. F., Bloino, J., Zheng, G., Sonnenberg, J. L., Hada, M., Ehara, M., Toyota, K., Fukuda, R., Hasegawa, J., Ishida, M., Nakajima, T., Honda, Y., Kitao, O., Nakai, H., Vreven, T., Montgomery, J. A., Jr., Peralta, J. E., Ogliaro, F., Bearpark, M., Heyd, J. J., Brothers, E., Kudin, K. N., Staroverov, V. N., Kobayashi, R., Normand, J., Raghavachari, K., Rendell, A., Burant, J. C., Iyengar, S. S., Tomasi, J., Cossi, M., Rega, N., Millam, J. M., Klene, M., Knox, J. E., Cross, J. B., Bakken, V., Adamo, C., Jaramillo, J., Gomperts, R., Stratmann, R. E., Yazyev, O., Austin, A. J., Cammi, R., Pomelli, C., Ochterski, J. W., Martin, R. L., Morokuma, K., Zakrzewski, V. G., Voth, G. A., Salvador, P., Dannenberg, J. J., Dapprich, S., Daniels, A. D., Farkas, Ö., Foresman, J. B., Ortiz, J. V., Cioslowski, J., Fox, D. J., 2009. “Gaussian 09, Revision D.01”. Wallingford CT, Gaussian Inc.
  • Gardner, A. M., Wright, T. G. 2011. “Consistent assignment of the vibrations of monosubstituted benzenes”, The Journal of Chemical Physics, 135(11), 114305.
  • Glidewell, C., Low, J. N., McWilliam, S. A., Skakle, J. M. S., Wardell, J. L. 2002. “Hydrogen bonding in C-substituted nitroanilines: molecular ladders in 2-trifluoromethyl-4-nitroaniline and sheets of R44(12) and R44(32) rings in 3-trifluoromethyl-4-nitroaniline”. Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications, 58(2), o97–o99.
  • Jamróz, M. H., 2010. “Vibrational Energy Distribution Analysis VEDA 4”, Warsaw.
  • Karna, S. P., Prasad, P. N., Dupuis, M. 1991. “Nonlinear optical properties of p ‐nitroaniline: An ab initio time‐dependent coupled perturbed Hartree–Fock study”, The Journal of Chemical Physics, 94(2), 1171–1181.
  • Luong, J. C., Borrelli, N. F., Olszeuski, A. R. 1987. “Quadratic Electro-Optical Characterization of Molecular Nonlinear optical Materials”, MRS Proceedings, 109, 251-260.
  • Manjunatha Reddy, G. N., Vasantha Kumar, M. V., Guru Row, T. N., Suryaprakash, N. 2010. “N–H⋯F hydrogen bonds in fluorinated benzanilides: NMR and DFT study” Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 12(40), 13232-12237.
  • Matsui, M., Suzuki, M., Hayashi, M., Funabiki, K., Ishigure, Y., Doke, Y., Shiozaki, H. 2003. “Survey of Enhanced, Thermally Stable, and Soluble Second-Order Nonlinear Optical Azo Chromophores”, Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 76(3), 607–612.
  • O’boyle, N. M., Tenderholt, A. L., Langner, K. M. 2008. “cclib: A library for package-independent computational chemistry algorithms”, Journal of Computational Chemistry, 29(5), 839–845.
  • Özdemir, N. 2012. “Structural and spectroscopic characterization of 2-mesityl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-3-ium chloride: a combined experimental and theoretical analysis”, Spectrochimica Acta. Part A, Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, 91, 51–60.
  • Özek Yıldırım, A., Albayrak Kaştaş, Ç., Gülsu, M. 2016. “Synthesis, structural characterization and computational studies of (E)-4-bromo-2-((3-chlorophenylimino)methyl)-6-ethoxyphenol”, Journal of Molecular Structure, 1103, 311–318.
  • Öztürk, N., Gökçe, H. 2017. “Structural and Spectroscopic (FT-IR and NMR) Analyses on (E)-pent-2-enoic Acid”, Bilge International Journal of Science and Technology Research, 1(1), 9–15.
  • Thanthiriwatte, K. S., Nalin de Silva, K. 2002. “Non-linear optical properties of novel fluorenyl derivatives—ab initio quantum chemical calculations”, Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM, 617(1–3), 169–175.
  • Tomasi, J., Mennucci, B., Cammi, R. 2005. “Quantum mechanical continuum solvation models”, Chemical Reviews, 105(8), 2999–3094.
  • Young, D. C. 2001. “Computational Chemistry”, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 256-260.
  • Zhang, R., Du, B., Sun, G., Sun, Y. 2010. “Experimental and theoretical studies on o-, m- and p-chlorobenzylideneaminoantipyrines”, Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, 75(3), 1115–1124.

2-triflorometil-4-nitroanilinin Spektroskopik ve Kuantum Mekaniksel Yöntemlerle Karakterizasyonu

Year 2019, Volume: 12 Issue: 2, 980 - 989, 31.08.2019
https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.530825

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, 2-triflorometil-4-nitroanilin bileşiğinin yapısal,
titreşimsel ve elektronik özellikleri deneysel ve hesaplamalı yöntemler
kullanılarak elde edilmiştir. Tek kristal X-ışını kırınım çalışmalarından elde
edilen moleküler yapı ile optimize edilen moleküler yapı karşılaştırıldı ve bağ
uzunlukları için RMS değeri 0.07 Å olarak hesaplandı. NH2 ve CF3
grupları arasındaki etkileşimi incelemek için üç-boyutlu serbest potansiyel
enerji yüzeyi taraması yapıldı. DFT/B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) yöntemi ile yapılan
teorik hesaplamaların yardımıyla deneysel FT-IR, 1H ve 13C
NMR, UV spektrumları analiz edildi. Doğrusal olmayan optik özellikleri ve sınır
moleküler orbitalleri sonraki çalışmalar için verildi.

References

  • Abreu, F. C., Ferraz, P. A. L., Goulart, M. O. F. 2002. “Some Applications of Electrochemistry in Biomedical Chemistry. Emphasis on the Correlation of Electrochemical and Bioactive Properties”, Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, 13(1), 19–35.
  • AIST, SDBSWeb “4-nitro-2-(trifluoromethyl)aniline”, (2018), https://sdbs.db.aist.go.jp/sdbs/cgi-bin/landingpage?sdbsno=3261Son Erişim Tarihi:12.02.2019
  • Andersson, M. P., Uvdal, P., 2005. “New scale factors for harmonic vibrational frequencies using the B3LYP density functional method with the triple-ζ basis Set 6-311+G(d,p)”, The Journal of Physical Chemistry. A, 109(12), 2937–2941.
  • Becke, A. D. 1993. “Density-functional thermochemistry. III. The role of exact exchange”, The Journal of Chemical Physics, 98(7), 5648-5652.
  • Bio-Rad Laboratories, (2018). “2-Amino-5-nitrobenzotrifluoride”, https://spectrabase.com/spectrum/9tHvkPQaQY6Son Erişim Tarihi: 12.02.2019
  • Cossi, M., Rega, N., Scalmani, G., Barone, V. 2003. “Energies, structures, and electronic properties of molecules in solution with the C-PCM solvation model”, Journal of Computational Chemistry, 24(6), 669–681.
  • Demircioğlu, Z., Yeşil, A. E., Altun, M., Bal-Demirci, T., Özdemir, N. 2018. “X-ray structure determination, Hirshfeld surface analysis, spectroscopic (FT-IR, NMR, UV–Vis, fluorescence), non-linear optical properties, Fukui function and chemical activity of 4′-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine”, Journal of Molecular Structure, 1162, 96–108.
  • Eryılmaz, S., Gül, M., İnkaya, E., İdil, Ö., Özdemir, N. 2016. “Synthesis, crystal structure analysis, spectral characterization, quantum chemical calculations, antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methanobenzo[d]isoxazole”, Journal of Molecular Structure, 1122, 219–233.
  • Frisch, M. J., Trucks, G. W., Schlegel, H. B., Scuseria, G. E., Robb, M. A., Cheeseman, J. R., Scalmani, G., Barone, V., Mennucci, B., Petersson, G. A., Nakatsuji, H., Caricato, M., Li, X., Hratchian, H. P., Izmaylov, A. F., Bloino, J., Zheng, G., Sonnenberg, J. L., Hada, M., Ehara, M., Toyota, K., Fukuda, R., Hasegawa, J., Ishida, M., Nakajima, T., Honda, Y., Kitao, O., Nakai, H., Vreven, T., Montgomery, J. A., Jr., Peralta, J. E., Ogliaro, F., Bearpark, M., Heyd, J. J., Brothers, E., Kudin, K. N., Staroverov, V. N., Kobayashi, R., Normand, J., Raghavachari, K., Rendell, A., Burant, J. C., Iyengar, S. S., Tomasi, J., Cossi, M., Rega, N., Millam, J. M., Klene, M., Knox, J. E., Cross, J. B., Bakken, V., Adamo, C., Jaramillo, J., Gomperts, R., Stratmann, R. E., Yazyev, O., Austin, A. J., Cammi, R., Pomelli, C., Ochterski, J. W., Martin, R. L., Morokuma, K., Zakrzewski, V. G., Voth, G. A., Salvador, P., Dannenberg, J. J., Dapprich, S., Daniels, A. D., Farkas, Ö., Foresman, J. B., Ortiz, J. V., Cioslowski, J., Fox, D. J., 2009. “Gaussian 09, Revision D.01”. Wallingford CT, Gaussian Inc.
  • Gardner, A. M., Wright, T. G. 2011. “Consistent assignment of the vibrations of monosubstituted benzenes”, The Journal of Chemical Physics, 135(11), 114305.
  • Glidewell, C., Low, J. N., McWilliam, S. A., Skakle, J. M. S., Wardell, J. L. 2002. “Hydrogen bonding in C-substituted nitroanilines: molecular ladders in 2-trifluoromethyl-4-nitroaniline and sheets of R44(12) and R44(32) rings in 3-trifluoromethyl-4-nitroaniline”. Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications, 58(2), o97–o99.
  • Jamróz, M. H., 2010. “Vibrational Energy Distribution Analysis VEDA 4”, Warsaw.
  • Karna, S. P., Prasad, P. N., Dupuis, M. 1991. “Nonlinear optical properties of p ‐nitroaniline: An ab initio time‐dependent coupled perturbed Hartree–Fock study”, The Journal of Chemical Physics, 94(2), 1171–1181.
  • Luong, J. C., Borrelli, N. F., Olszeuski, A. R. 1987. “Quadratic Electro-Optical Characterization of Molecular Nonlinear optical Materials”, MRS Proceedings, 109, 251-260.
  • Manjunatha Reddy, G. N., Vasantha Kumar, M. V., Guru Row, T. N., Suryaprakash, N. 2010. “N–H⋯F hydrogen bonds in fluorinated benzanilides: NMR and DFT study” Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 12(40), 13232-12237.
  • Matsui, M., Suzuki, M., Hayashi, M., Funabiki, K., Ishigure, Y., Doke, Y., Shiozaki, H. 2003. “Survey of Enhanced, Thermally Stable, and Soluble Second-Order Nonlinear Optical Azo Chromophores”, Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 76(3), 607–612.
  • O’boyle, N. M., Tenderholt, A. L., Langner, K. M. 2008. “cclib: A library for package-independent computational chemistry algorithms”, Journal of Computational Chemistry, 29(5), 839–845.
  • Özdemir, N. 2012. “Structural and spectroscopic characterization of 2-mesityl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-3-ium chloride: a combined experimental and theoretical analysis”, Spectrochimica Acta. Part A, Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, 91, 51–60.
  • Özek Yıldırım, A., Albayrak Kaştaş, Ç., Gülsu, M. 2016. “Synthesis, structural characterization and computational studies of (E)-4-bromo-2-((3-chlorophenylimino)methyl)-6-ethoxyphenol”, Journal of Molecular Structure, 1103, 311–318.
  • Öztürk, N., Gökçe, H. 2017. “Structural and Spectroscopic (FT-IR and NMR) Analyses on (E)-pent-2-enoic Acid”, Bilge International Journal of Science and Technology Research, 1(1), 9–15.
  • Thanthiriwatte, K. S., Nalin de Silva, K. 2002. “Non-linear optical properties of novel fluorenyl derivatives—ab initio quantum chemical calculations”, Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM, 617(1–3), 169–175.
  • Tomasi, J., Mennucci, B., Cammi, R. 2005. “Quantum mechanical continuum solvation models”, Chemical Reviews, 105(8), 2999–3094.
  • Young, D. C. 2001. “Computational Chemistry”, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 256-260.
  • Zhang, R., Du, B., Sun, G., Sun, Y. 2010. “Experimental and theoretical studies on o-, m- and p-chlorobenzylideneaminoantipyrines”, Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, 75(3), 1115–1124.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

MUHAMMET HAKKI Yıldırım

Publication Date August 31, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 12 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Yıldırım, M. H. (2019). 2-triflorometil-4-nitroanilinin Spektroskopik ve Kuantum Mekaniksel Yöntemlerle Karakterizasyonu. Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology, 12(2), 980-989. https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.530825