In Vitro Cytotoxic Evaluation of a Silver(I) Complex Including Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug Niflumic Acid and 3-Picoline on Human-Derived Cancer Cell Lines
Year 2022,
Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 736 - 748, 30.12.2022
Sema Çağlar
,
Ahmet Altay
,
Bülent Çağlar
,
Esma Kübra Kağan Yeniçeri
,
Betül Harurluoğlu
Abstract
Burada, steroidal olmayan anti-enflamatuar ilaç niflumik asit ve 3-pikolin içeren yeni bir gümüş(I) kompleksi sentezlendi ve FT-IR, 1H NMR, elemental ve termik analiz teknikleri ile karakterize edildi. Bu teknikler, sentezlenen kompleksin formülünün [Ag(nif)(3-pic)] olduğunu gösterdi. Kompleks, ligand (niflumik asit) ve gümüş iyonlarının tek başına sitotoksik yeteneği, insan meme adenokarsinomu (MDA-MB-453), akciğer adenokarsinomu (A-549), kolorektal adenokarsinom (HT-29) ve fare fibroblast hücre hatlarına (3T3-L1) karşı test edildi. XTT sonuçları, AgNO3 ve niflumik asidin tek başına kanser ve sağlıklı hücre hatları üzerinde orta düzeyde sitotoksisite sergilemesine rağmen, kompleksin kanser hücreleri üzerinde doza bağlı bir şekilde güçlü sitotoksik aktivite gösterdiğini gösterdi. Kompleksin en güçlü sitotoksisitesi ve en yüksek seçiciliği HT-29 hücrelerinde belirlendi. Bu bulgular, gelişmiş antikanser çalışmalarında yeni gümüş(I) kompleksinin değerlendirilmesi için temel çıktılar sağlar.
Supporting Institution
Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Commission (EU-BAP)
Project Number
FBA-2020-683
Thanks
This work was financially supported by grants from Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Commission (EU-BAP) (Project No: FBA-2020-683).
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Year 2022,
Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 736 - 748, 30.12.2022
Sema Çağlar
,
Ahmet Altay
,
Bülent Çağlar
,
Esma Kübra Kağan Yeniçeri
,
Betül Harurluoğlu
Project Number
FBA-2020-683
References
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- [8] Johnstone TC, Suntharalingam K, Lippard SJ.(2016) The Next Generation of Platinum Drugs : Targeted Pt ( II ) Agents , Nanoparticle Delivery , and Pt ( IV ) Prodrugs. Chem. Rev, 116:3436–3486.
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- [12] Pedro M, Mara M, Lidia C.(2014) Organometallic Compounds in Cancer Therapy: Past Lessons and Future Directions. Bentham Sci. Publ, 14:1199–1214.
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- [22] Altay A, Bozoğlu F.(2017) Salvia fruticosa Modulates mRNA Expressions and Activity Levels of Xenobiotic Metabolizing CYP1A2, CYP2E1, NQO1, GPx, and GST Enzymes in Human Colorectal Adenocarcinoma HT-29 Cells. Nutr. Cancer,0:1–12.
- [23] Harurluoglu B, Altay A, Caglar S, Kubra E, Yeniceri K, Caglar B, Sahin ZS.(2021) Binuclear silver (I) complexes with the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug tolfenamic acid: Synthesis, characterization, cytotoxic activity and evaluation of cellular mechanism of action. Polyhedron,202:115189.
- [24] Liao WC, Chou CT, Liang WZ, Hao LJ, Kuo CC, Lin KL, Wang JL, Jan, CR.(2018) Exploration of niflumic acid’s action on Ca2+ movement and cell viability in human osteosarcoma cells. Chin. J. Physiol, 61(6): 341–48.
- [25] Ramar M, Manikandan B, Marimuthu PN, Raman T, Mahalingam A, Subramanian P, Karthick S, Munusamy A.(2015) Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Solanum trilobatum fruits extract and its antibacterial, cytotoxic activity against human breast cancer cell line MCF 7. Spectrochim. Acta - Part A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc.,140: 223–228.
- [26] Miura N, Shinohara Y.(2009) Cytotoxic effect and apoptosis induction by silver nanoparticles in HeLa cells. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun ,390:733–737.
- [27] Smolko L, Smolková R, Samoľová E, Morgan I, Saoud M, Kaluđerović GN.(2020) Two isostructural Co (II) flufenamato and niflumato complexes with bathocuproine : Analogues with a different cytotoxic activity. J. Inorg. Biochem, 111160.
- [28] Smolko L, Špaková I, Klepcová Z, Dubayová K, Samoľová E, Rabajdová M, Mareková M.(2021) Zinc(II) niflumato complex with neocuproine: Synthesis, crystal structure, characterization and cytotoxic effects on human endometrial cell lines. J. Mol. Struct, 1237.
- [29] Altay A, Caglar S, Caglar B.(2022) Silver(I) complexes containing diclofenac and niflumic acid induce apoptosis in human-derived cancer cell lines. Arch. Physiol. Biochem,128:69-79.
- [30] Altay A, Caglar S, Caglar B, Sahin ZS.(2019) Novel silver(I) complexes bearing mefenamic acid and pyridine derivatives: Synthesis, chemical characterization and in vitro anticancer evaluation, Inorganica Chim. Acta, 493: 61–71.
- [31] Caglar S, Altay A. Harurluoğlu, B. and Caglar, B.(2021) Trinuclear silver(I) complex of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug naproxen: Synthesis, characterization, and in vitro cytotoxicity, Maced. J. Chem. Chem. Eng, 40(2): 171-80.
- [32] Caglar S, Altay A.(2021) In Vitro Anticancer Activity of Novel Co (II) and Ni (II) Complexes of Non-steroidal Anti-in fl ammatory Drug Niflumic Acid Against Human Breast Adenocarcinoma MCF-7 Cells, Cell Biochem. Biophys, 79(4): 729-46.
- [33] Adolfo R, Marta C, Pedro L, Otaciro N, Daniel D, Joaquín L, Ignácio L, Lucas B, Luis L, Diógenes I.(2021) Synergy of DNA intercalation and catalytic activity of a copper complex towards improved polymerase inhibition and cancer cell cytotoxicity. Dalt. Trans, 34.
- [34] Umar N, Ndumiso M, Mahmoud ES.(2017) Metal complexes in cancer therapy – an update from drug design perspective. Drug Des Devel Ther,11: 599–616.