DETERMINATION OF AGRICULTURAL RESIDUES BIOMASS ENERGY POTENTIAL OF TRANSITIONAL ZONE RESEARCH INSTITUTE RESPONSIBILITY PROVINCES
Öz
In general terms,
biomass contains organic materials that can be used as fuel and are measured by
their dry weight. Biomass energy is the energy obtained as a result of burning
these materials. The raw material of agricultural biomass is agricultural wastes or residues. In this study, a total of 12
provinces, including Afyonkarahisar, Bilecik, Burdur, Bursa, Denizli, Eskisehir, Isparta, Kocaeli,
Kutahya, Sakarya, Usak and Yalova, which are of the Transitional Zone
Agricultural Research Institute responsibility provinces, were discussed. The agricultural
wastes biomass energy potential of most cultivated 5 products in the region, including wheat, barley,
corn, sunflower and sugar beet was determined as 6185.33 GWh, for year 2018.
Anahtar Kelimeler
GKTAEM Biomass Bioenergy Agricultural wastes Thermal capacity
Kaynakça
- 1.TÜİK (2019), www.tuik.gov.tr., 2.Deniz İ. ve ark. (2010), “The Harvest Index and Soda-Oxygen-Iq Pulping of Wheat Straw”, 3th National Black Sea Forestry Congress, Proceedings, pp. 2050-2060, Trabzon, Turkey., 3. Başçetinçelik A. ve ark.(2007),“Türkiye’de Tarımsal Biokütleden Enerji Üretimi Olanakları”, IV. Yeni ve Yenilenebilir Enerji Kaynakları Sempozyumu,Bildiriler Kitabı, s.101-109, Kayseri., 4. Önder O. (2007), “A Research on Tillering Dynamics of some Bread Wheat Varieties Grown in Central Anatolian Dry Conditions”, Osman Gazi University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences Department of Field Crops, Master Thesis, Eskısehır, Turkey., 5. Kolsarıcı Ö. (2004), “The Effects Of Irrigation Applied at Different Growing Periods on Yield and Yield Components of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”, Ankara University Scientific Research Project Report, Ankara, Turkey., 6. Mardikis M. ve ark. (2004), “Agricultural Biomass in Greece: Current and Future Trends”, Biomass and Agriculture, OECD, pp. 363–376,France., 7. Matsumura Y. (2004), “The Possibility of Agricultural Biomass Utilisation in Japan”, Biomass and Agriculture, OECD, pp. 129–3137, France., 8. Taner F. ve ark. (2004),“Biomass Use and Potential in Turkey, Biomass and Agriculture”, OECD, pp. 439-453, France., 9. Keener, H. M., Marugg, C., Hansen, R. C., & Hoitnik, H. A. J. (1993) "Optimizing the efficiency of the composting process", Science And Engineering of Composting Design (pp. pp. 59-94). Columbus, Ohio: Renaissance Publications.
GEÇİT KUŞAĞI TARIMSAL ARAŞTIRMA ENSTİTÜSÜ GÖREV ALANI DAHİLİNDE BULUNAN İLLERİN TARIMSAL ATIK BİYOKÜTLE ENERJİ POTANSİYELİNİN BELİRLENMESİ
Öz
Genel
anlamda biokütleler, yakıt olarak yakılabilen maddeler içerir. Biokütle maddeleri
genellikle kuru ağırlıkları ile ölçülürler. Biyoenerji ise biyokütle
maddelerin yakılması neticesinde elde edilen enerjidir. Tarımsal kökenli
biokütlenin hammaddesi tarımsal atık veya atıklardır.
Bu makale’de, Geçit Kuşağı Tarımsal Araştırma
Enstitüsü görev alanı içerisinde bulunan Afyonkarahisar, Bilecik, Burdur,
Bursa, Denizli, Eskişehir, Isparta, Kocaeli, Kütahya, Sakarya, Uşak ve Yalova
olmak üzere toplam 12 il ele alınmıştır. Çalışma’da; buğday, arpa, mısır,
ayçiçeği ve şekerpancarı olmak üzere toplam 5 ürünün 2018 yılına ait tarımsal atık biyoenerji potansiyeli hesaplanmıştır.
Söz
konusu 12 ilin 2018 yılı tarımsal atık
yönünden sahip olduğu bioenerji potansiyeli
ise 6 253,83 GWh olarak belirlenmiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- 1.TÜİK (2019), www.tuik.gov.tr., 2.Deniz İ. ve ark. (2010), “The Harvest Index and Soda-Oxygen-Iq Pulping of Wheat Straw”, 3th National Black Sea Forestry Congress, Proceedings, pp. 2050-2060, Trabzon, Turkey., 3. Başçetinçelik A. ve ark.(2007),“Türkiye’de Tarımsal Biokütleden Enerji Üretimi Olanakları”, IV. Yeni ve Yenilenebilir Enerji Kaynakları Sempozyumu,Bildiriler Kitabı, s.101-109, Kayseri., 4. Önder O. (2007), “A Research on Tillering Dynamics of some Bread Wheat Varieties Grown in Central Anatolian Dry Conditions”, Osman Gazi University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences Department of Field Crops, Master Thesis, Eskısehır, Turkey., 5. Kolsarıcı Ö. (2004), “The Effects Of Irrigation Applied at Different Growing Periods on Yield and Yield Components of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”, Ankara University Scientific Research Project Report, Ankara, Turkey., 6. Mardikis M. ve ark. (2004), “Agricultural Biomass in Greece: Current and Future Trends”, Biomass and Agriculture, OECD, pp. 363–376,France., 7. Matsumura Y. (2004), “The Possibility of Agricultural Biomass Utilisation in Japan”, Biomass and Agriculture, OECD, pp. 129–3137, France., 8. Taner F. ve ark. (2004),“Biomass Use and Potential in Turkey, Biomass and Agriculture”, OECD, pp. 439-453, France., 9. Keener, H. M., Marugg, C., Hansen, R. C., & Hoitnik, H. A. J. (1993) "Optimizing the efficiency of the composting process", Science And Engineering of Composting Design (pp. pp. 59-94). Columbus, Ohio: Renaissance Publications.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 28 Şubat 2020 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2020 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1 |