EN
TR
Crime and Punishment in the Imagery of the Great Seljuks: The Prison System
Abstract
The Great Seljuk State centred in Nishapur, was governed by successful rulers who left a mark on history. As the state's borders expanded, it became necessary to manage people from diverse ethnic groups, leading to distant provinces being governed by either princes or governors. The rapid expansion of borders fueled the ambitions of princes to become rulers themselves, resulting in a series of uprisings. Some emirs and viziers, motivated by their interests, supported these uprisings, making the punishment of individuals a necessity. Among the various forms of punishment, imprisonment was the most actively employed method. This penal system manifested in multiple forms, including castle and house arrests. Due to the robust structure of castles, throughout history, prisons have sometimes been selected from among castles. In this context, the article aims to clarify the discussion on whether castles were suitable places for punishment by examining whether individuals who committed crimes during the Great Seljuks period were imprisoned in castles within the framework of criminal law. Additionally, the article will address whether dungeons and prisons have the same meaning or what the distinctions between them are. The process of transition from dungeons to prisons and its development within the context of penal reforms necessitates the exploration of this dilemma within the framework of the Great Seljuk Empire.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
General Turkish History (Other)
Journal Section
Research Article
Early Pub Date
May 29, 2025
Publication Date
May 31, 2025
Submission Date
September 2, 2024
Acceptance Date
April 24, 2025
Published in Issue
Year 2025 Number: 22

