Research Article
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İstasyon Tekniğinin Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Enjeksiyon Uygulamaları ve Memnuniyeti Üzerindeki Etkisi

Year 2026, Volume: 35 Issue: 1 , 8 - 19 , 16.04.2026
https://doi.org/10.34108/eujhs.1703166
https://izlik.org/JA22WM28FG

Abstract

İstasyon tekniği gibi aktif öğrenme yöntemlerinin öğrencilerde hem teknik becerileri hem de duygusal yeterlilikleri geliştirdiğine inanılmaktadır. Ancak, bu yöntemlerin geleneksel yöntemlerle etkililiğini karşılaştıran kanıtlar sınırlı kalmaya devam etmektedir. Bu çalışma, aktif bir öğrenme yöntemi olan istasyon tekniğinin, hemşirelik öğrencilerinin invaziv enjeksiyon becerilerini ve memnuniyet düzeylerini geleneksel öğretim yöntemlerine kıyasla artırıp artırmadığını değerlendirmeyi amaçlamıştır. Çalışma, randomize kontrollü bir tasarımda yürütülmüştür. Müdahale grubunda istasyon tekniği ile pratik yapan öğrenciler (n=47) ve kontrol grubunda geleneksel yöntemle pratik yapan öğrenciler (n=47) yer almıştır. Araştırma verileri Öğrenci Memnuniyet Ölçeği Kısa Formu ve Enjeksiyon Kontrol Listeleri kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Veriler uygulamadan sonra bir kez toplanmıştır. Müdahale grubu, kontrol grubu ile karşılaştırıldığında deri altı ve kas içi enjeksiyon becerilerinde anlamlı şekilde daha yüksek medyan puanlar göstermiştir (p<0.05). Gruplar arasında deri içi enjeksiyon becerileri açısından anlamlı bir fark bulunmamıştır. Benzer şekilde, gruplar arasında genel memnuniyet düzeylerinde veya Öğrenci Memnuniyet Ölçeği-Kısa Formunun alt ölçeklerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark gözlenmemiştir. İstasyon tekniği öğrencilerin deri altı ve kas içi enjeksiyon becerilerini etkili bir şekilde geliştirmiş ancak geleneksel yöntemlere kıyasla memnuniyet düzeylerini önemli ölçüde etkilememiştir. İstasyon tekniği, özellikle invaziv prosedürlerde pratik beceri edinimini geliştirmek için hemşirelik eğitiminde değerli bir strateji olabilir.

References

  • Mägi L, Uibu E, Moi AL, et al. Collaborative learning linking nursing practice and education–Interview study with master's students and teachers. Nurs Educ Today. 2024;139:106261. doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2024.106261
  • Kalu F, Wolsey C, Enghiad P. Undergraduate nursing students' perceptions of active learning strategies: A focus group study. Nurs Educ Today. 2023;131:105986. doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2023.105986
  • Altmiller G, Pepe LH. Influence of technology in supporting quality and safety in nursing education. Nurs Clin North Am. 2022;57(4):551-562. doi:10.1016/j.cnur.2022.06.005
  • Durgahee T. Facilitating reflection: from asage on stage to a guide on the side. Nurs Educ Today. 1998;18(2):158-164. doi:10.1016/s0260-6917(98)80021-x
  • Lee NJ, Chae SM, Kim H, Lee JH, Min HJ, Park DE. Mobile-based video learning outcomes in clinical nursing skill education: a randomized controlled trial. Comput Inform Nurs. 2016;34(1):8-16. doi:10.1097/cin.0000000000000183
  • Dyson S. Critical pedagogy in nursing: Transformational approaches to nurse education in a globalized world. Palgrave Macmillan; 2018.
  • Freeman S, Eddy SL, McDonough M, et al. Active learning increases student performance in science, engineering, and mathematics. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2014;111(23):8410-8415. doi:10.1073/pnas. 1319030111
  • Lim J, Ko H, Yang JW, et al. Active learning through discussion: ICAP framework for education in health professions. BMC Med Educ. 2019;19(1):477. doi:10.1186/s12909-019-1901-7
  • Saudek K, Treat R. Team-based learning on a third-year pediatric clerkship improves NBME subject exam blood disorder scores. Med Educ Online. 2015;20(1):29021. doi:10.3402/meo.v20.29021
  • Yeung MM, Yuen JW, Chen JM, et al. The efficacy of team-based learning in developing the generic capability of problem-solving ability and critical thinking skills in nursing education: A systematic review. Nurse Educ Today. 2023;122:105704. doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2022.105704
  • Afrasiabifar A, Asadolah M. Effectiveness of shifting traditional lecture to interactive lecture to teach nursing students. Invest Educ Enferm. 2019;37(1):60-69. doi:10.17533/udea.iee.v37n1e07
  • Pivac S, Skela-Savic B, Jovic D, et al. Implementation of active learning methods by nurse educators in undergraduate nursing students' programs - a group interview. BMC Nurs. 2021;20(1):173. doi:10.1186/s12912-021-00688-y
  • Kim MY, Byun EK. Influence of academic self-efficacy, critical thinking disposition, and learning motivation on problem solving ability in nursing students. JKAIS. 2019;20(1):376-383. doi:10.5762/KAIS.2019.20.1.376
  • Zhou Y, Li Q, Zhang W. Undergraduate nursing students’ knowledge, attitudes and self-efficacy regarding palliative care in China: A descriptive correlational study. Nursing Open. 2021;8(1):343-353. doi:10.1002/nop2.635
  • Dent J, Harden RM, Hunt D. A Practical Guide for Medical Teachers. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2021. https://shop.elsevier.com/books/a-practical-guide-for-medical-teachers/dent/978-0-7020-8170-5. Accessed December 26, 2025.
  • Ghezzi JFSA, Higa EFR, Lemes MA, et al. Strategies of active learning methodologies in nursing education: an integrative literature review. Rev Bras Enferm. 2021;74(1):e20200130. doi:10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0130
  • Shin H, Sok S, Hyun KS, et al. Competency and an active learning program in undergraduate nursing education. J Adv Nurs. 2015;71(3):591-598. doi:10.1111/jan.12564
  • Culha I. Active Learning Methods Used in Nursing Education. JPR. 2019;3(2):74-86. doi:10.33902/JPR.2019254174
  • Benek İ, Kocakaya S. Students’ opinion on learning in stations technique. JRET. 2012;1(3):8-18.
  • King-Sears ME. Designing and delivering learning center instruction. ISC. 2007;42(3):137-147. doi:10.1177/10534512070420030201
  • Ocak G, Duman B, Çoban A, et al. Teaching principles and methods. 15th ed. Ankara, Türkiye: Pagem Akademi; 2023.
  • González-Soltero R, Learte AIR, Sánchez AM, Gal B. Work station learning activities: a flexible and scalable instrument for integrating across basic subjects in biomedical education. BMC Med Educ. 2017;17(1):236. doi:10.1186/s12909-017-1084-z
  • Sánchez J, Andreu-Vázquez C, Lesmes M, et al. Quantitative and qualitative evaluation of a learning model based on workstation activities. Plos One. 2020;15(8):e0236940. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0236940
  • Şahin G, Başak T. Game Based Learning in Nursing Education. Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences. 2019;8(3):308-314.
  • Johnsen HM, Fossum M, Vivekananda-Schmidt P, Fruhling A, Slettebø Å. Developing a serious game for nurse education. J Gerontol Nurs. 2018;44(1):15-19. doi:10.3928/00989134-20171213-05
  • Aktaş N, Göçmen Baykara Z. Escape Rooms as an Innovative Teaching Strategy in Nursing Education. Gazi Health Sciences Journal. 2023;8(1):62-69. doi:10.52881/gsbdergi.1188475
  • Baykal U, Sokmen S, Korkmaz S. Student satisfaction scale development study. Nursing Journal. 2002;12(49):23-32.
  • Baykal U, Harmancı AK, Eşkin F, et al. Student satisfaction scale - short form validity-reliability study. Anatolian Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences. 2011;14(4):60-68.
  • Lowry-Lehnen T. Practice Nursing : Clinical Guidelines and Procedures in Practice. International Medical Publisher; 2018. http://search.ebscohost.com/login. aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&AN= 1985244&lang=tr&site=ehost-live. Accessed December 26, 2025.
  • McMenamin L, Brown FE, Arora M, et al. Twelve tips for integrating ultrasound guided peripheral intravenous access clinical skills teaching into undergraduate medical education. Med Teach. 2021;43(9):1010-1018. doi:10.1080/0142159x.2020.1841127
  • George D, Mallery P. IBM SPSS Statistics 27 Step by Step: A Simple Guide and Reference. 17th ed. New York, NY: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group; 2021.
  • Karagöz Y. SPSS AMOS META Applied Qualitative-Quantitative-Mixed Scientific Research Methods and Publication Ethics. 4th ed. Ankara, Türkiye: Nobel Publishing; 2023.
  • Pallant J. SPSS survival manual: A step by step guide to data analysis using IBM SPSS. 7th ed. Crows Nest, NSW, Australia: Allen & Unwin; 2020.
  • Tabachnick B, Fidell L, Ullman J. Using multivariate statistics. 6th ed. Boston, MA: Pearson; 2019:497-516.
  • Beichner RJ, Saul JM, Abbott DS, et al. The student-centered activities for large enrollment undergraduate programs (SCALE-UP) project. Research-Based Reform of University Physics. 2007;1(1):2-39. doi:10.1119/RevPERv1.1.4
  • Leijon M, Nordmo I, Tieva Å, et al. Formal learning spaces in Higher Education–a systematic review. Teach High Educ. 2024;29(6):1460-1481. doi:10.1080/13562517.2022.2066469
  • Demı̇rcan B, Kaya H. The effect of using digital games on learning satisfaction and self-confidence in providing nursing students with subcutaneous injection skills: A randomized controlled trial. Nurse Educ Pract. 2025;85:104341. doi:10.1016/j.nepr.2025.104341
  • Gokalp MG, Yucel SC, Yilmaz O. The effect of game-based learning on the acquisition of intramuscular injection skills. Nurse Educ Pract. 2025;82:104172. doi:10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104172
  • Soto-Ruiz N, Escalada-Hernández P, de Murieta ABS, Larrayoz-Jiménez A, San Martín-Rodríguez L. Augmented reality for intramuscular injection training: A cluster randomized controlled trial. Teach Learn Nurs. 2025;20:869-876. doi:10.1016/j.teln.2025.03.013

Impact of Station Technique on Nursing Students’ Injection Practice and Satisfaction

Year 2026, Volume: 35 Issue: 1 , 8 - 19 , 16.04.2026
https://doi.org/10.34108/eujhs.1703166
https://izlik.org/JA22WM28FG

Abstract

Active learning methods such as the station technique are believed to improve both technical skills and emotional competencies among students. However, evidence comparing their effectiveness to traditional methods remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate whether the station technique, an active learning method, enhances nursing students’ invasive injection skills and satisfaction levels compared to traditional teaching methods. The study was conducted in a randomised controlled design. The intervention group included students who practised by station technique (n=47) and the control group included students who practiced by traditional method (n=47). Research data were collected using Student Satisfaction Scale Short Form and Injection Checklists. Data were collected once after practice. The intervention group demonstrated significantly higher median scores in subcutaneous and intramuscular injection skills compared to the control group (p<0.05). No significant difference was found between groups regarding intradermal injection skills. Similarly, no statistically significant differences were observed between the groups in overall satisfaction levels or in the subscales of the Student Satisfaction Scale-Short Form. The station technique effectively enhanced students’ subcutaneous and intramuscular injection skills but did not significantly affect satisfaction levels compared to traditional methods. The station technique can be a valuable strategy in nursing education to improve practical skill acquisition, particularly in invasive procedures.

References

  • Mägi L, Uibu E, Moi AL, et al. Collaborative learning linking nursing practice and education–Interview study with master's students and teachers. Nurs Educ Today. 2024;139:106261. doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2024.106261
  • Kalu F, Wolsey C, Enghiad P. Undergraduate nursing students' perceptions of active learning strategies: A focus group study. Nurs Educ Today. 2023;131:105986. doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2023.105986
  • Altmiller G, Pepe LH. Influence of technology in supporting quality and safety in nursing education. Nurs Clin North Am. 2022;57(4):551-562. doi:10.1016/j.cnur.2022.06.005
  • Durgahee T. Facilitating reflection: from asage on stage to a guide on the side. Nurs Educ Today. 1998;18(2):158-164. doi:10.1016/s0260-6917(98)80021-x
  • Lee NJ, Chae SM, Kim H, Lee JH, Min HJ, Park DE. Mobile-based video learning outcomes in clinical nursing skill education: a randomized controlled trial. Comput Inform Nurs. 2016;34(1):8-16. doi:10.1097/cin.0000000000000183
  • Dyson S. Critical pedagogy in nursing: Transformational approaches to nurse education in a globalized world. Palgrave Macmillan; 2018.
  • Freeman S, Eddy SL, McDonough M, et al. Active learning increases student performance in science, engineering, and mathematics. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2014;111(23):8410-8415. doi:10.1073/pnas. 1319030111
  • Lim J, Ko H, Yang JW, et al. Active learning through discussion: ICAP framework for education in health professions. BMC Med Educ. 2019;19(1):477. doi:10.1186/s12909-019-1901-7
  • Saudek K, Treat R. Team-based learning on a third-year pediatric clerkship improves NBME subject exam blood disorder scores. Med Educ Online. 2015;20(1):29021. doi:10.3402/meo.v20.29021
  • Yeung MM, Yuen JW, Chen JM, et al. The efficacy of team-based learning in developing the generic capability of problem-solving ability and critical thinking skills in nursing education: A systematic review. Nurse Educ Today. 2023;122:105704. doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2022.105704
  • Afrasiabifar A, Asadolah M. Effectiveness of shifting traditional lecture to interactive lecture to teach nursing students. Invest Educ Enferm. 2019;37(1):60-69. doi:10.17533/udea.iee.v37n1e07
  • Pivac S, Skela-Savic B, Jovic D, et al. Implementation of active learning methods by nurse educators in undergraduate nursing students' programs - a group interview. BMC Nurs. 2021;20(1):173. doi:10.1186/s12912-021-00688-y
  • Kim MY, Byun EK. Influence of academic self-efficacy, critical thinking disposition, and learning motivation on problem solving ability in nursing students. JKAIS. 2019;20(1):376-383. doi:10.5762/KAIS.2019.20.1.376
  • Zhou Y, Li Q, Zhang W. Undergraduate nursing students’ knowledge, attitudes and self-efficacy regarding palliative care in China: A descriptive correlational study. Nursing Open. 2021;8(1):343-353. doi:10.1002/nop2.635
  • Dent J, Harden RM, Hunt D. A Practical Guide for Medical Teachers. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2021. https://shop.elsevier.com/books/a-practical-guide-for-medical-teachers/dent/978-0-7020-8170-5. Accessed December 26, 2025.
  • Ghezzi JFSA, Higa EFR, Lemes MA, et al. Strategies of active learning methodologies in nursing education: an integrative literature review. Rev Bras Enferm. 2021;74(1):e20200130. doi:10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0130
  • Shin H, Sok S, Hyun KS, et al. Competency and an active learning program in undergraduate nursing education. J Adv Nurs. 2015;71(3):591-598. doi:10.1111/jan.12564
  • Culha I. Active Learning Methods Used in Nursing Education. JPR. 2019;3(2):74-86. doi:10.33902/JPR.2019254174
  • Benek İ, Kocakaya S. Students’ opinion on learning in stations technique. JRET. 2012;1(3):8-18.
  • King-Sears ME. Designing and delivering learning center instruction. ISC. 2007;42(3):137-147. doi:10.1177/10534512070420030201
  • Ocak G, Duman B, Çoban A, et al. Teaching principles and methods. 15th ed. Ankara, Türkiye: Pagem Akademi; 2023.
  • González-Soltero R, Learte AIR, Sánchez AM, Gal B. Work station learning activities: a flexible and scalable instrument for integrating across basic subjects in biomedical education. BMC Med Educ. 2017;17(1):236. doi:10.1186/s12909-017-1084-z
  • Sánchez J, Andreu-Vázquez C, Lesmes M, et al. Quantitative and qualitative evaluation of a learning model based on workstation activities. Plos One. 2020;15(8):e0236940. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0236940
  • Şahin G, Başak T. Game Based Learning in Nursing Education. Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences. 2019;8(3):308-314.
  • Johnsen HM, Fossum M, Vivekananda-Schmidt P, Fruhling A, Slettebø Å. Developing a serious game for nurse education. J Gerontol Nurs. 2018;44(1):15-19. doi:10.3928/00989134-20171213-05
  • Aktaş N, Göçmen Baykara Z. Escape Rooms as an Innovative Teaching Strategy in Nursing Education. Gazi Health Sciences Journal. 2023;8(1):62-69. doi:10.52881/gsbdergi.1188475
  • Baykal U, Sokmen S, Korkmaz S. Student satisfaction scale development study. Nursing Journal. 2002;12(49):23-32.
  • Baykal U, Harmancı AK, Eşkin F, et al. Student satisfaction scale - short form validity-reliability study. Anatolian Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences. 2011;14(4):60-68.
  • Lowry-Lehnen T. Practice Nursing : Clinical Guidelines and Procedures in Practice. International Medical Publisher; 2018. http://search.ebscohost.com/login. aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&AN= 1985244&lang=tr&site=ehost-live. Accessed December 26, 2025.
  • McMenamin L, Brown FE, Arora M, et al. Twelve tips for integrating ultrasound guided peripheral intravenous access clinical skills teaching into undergraduate medical education. Med Teach. 2021;43(9):1010-1018. doi:10.1080/0142159x.2020.1841127
  • George D, Mallery P. IBM SPSS Statistics 27 Step by Step: A Simple Guide and Reference. 17th ed. New York, NY: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group; 2021.
  • Karagöz Y. SPSS AMOS META Applied Qualitative-Quantitative-Mixed Scientific Research Methods and Publication Ethics. 4th ed. Ankara, Türkiye: Nobel Publishing; 2023.
  • Pallant J. SPSS survival manual: A step by step guide to data analysis using IBM SPSS. 7th ed. Crows Nest, NSW, Australia: Allen & Unwin; 2020.
  • Tabachnick B, Fidell L, Ullman J. Using multivariate statistics. 6th ed. Boston, MA: Pearson; 2019:497-516.
  • Beichner RJ, Saul JM, Abbott DS, et al. The student-centered activities for large enrollment undergraduate programs (SCALE-UP) project. Research-Based Reform of University Physics. 2007;1(1):2-39. doi:10.1119/RevPERv1.1.4
  • Leijon M, Nordmo I, Tieva Å, et al. Formal learning spaces in Higher Education–a systematic review. Teach High Educ. 2024;29(6):1460-1481. doi:10.1080/13562517.2022.2066469
  • Demı̇rcan B, Kaya H. The effect of using digital games on learning satisfaction and self-confidence in providing nursing students with subcutaneous injection skills: A randomized controlled trial. Nurse Educ Pract. 2025;85:104341. doi:10.1016/j.nepr.2025.104341
  • Gokalp MG, Yucel SC, Yilmaz O. The effect of game-based learning on the acquisition of intramuscular injection skills. Nurse Educ Pract. 2025;82:104172. doi:10.1016/j.nepr.2024.104172
  • Soto-Ruiz N, Escalada-Hernández P, de Murieta ABS, Larrayoz-Jiménez A, San Martín-Rodríguez L. Augmented reality for intramuscular injection training: A cluster randomized controlled trial. Teach Learn Nurs. 2025;20:869-876. doi:10.1016/j.teln.2025.03.013
There are 39 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Nurse Education, Fundamentals of Nursing
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Miyase Avcı 0000-0001-8142-3766

Submission Date May 20, 2025
Acceptance Date January 7, 2026
Publication Date April 16, 2026
DOI https://doi.org/10.34108/eujhs.1703166
IZ https://izlik.org/JA22WM28FG
Published in Issue Year 2026 Volume: 35 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Avcı, M. (2026). Impact of Station Technique on Nursing Students’ Injection Practice and Satisfaction. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 35(1), 8-19. https://doi.org/10.34108/eujhs.1703166
AMA 1.Avcı M. Impact of Station Technique on Nursing Students’ Injection Practice and Satisfaction. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2026;35(1):8-19. doi:10.34108/eujhs.1703166
Chicago Avcı, Miyase. 2026. “Impact of Station Technique on Nursing Students’ Injection Practice and Satisfaction”. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 35 (1): 8-19. https://doi.org/10.34108/eujhs.1703166.
EndNote Avcı M (April 1, 2026) Impact of Station Technique on Nursing Students’ Injection Practice and Satisfaction. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 35 1 8–19.
IEEE [1]M. Avcı, “Impact of Station Technique on Nursing Students’ Injection Practice and Satisfaction”, Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 8–19, Apr. 2026, doi: 10.34108/eujhs.1703166.
ISNAD Avcı, Miyase. “Impact of Station Technique on Nursing Students’ Injection Practice and Satisfaction”. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 35/1 (April 1, 2026): 8-19. https://doi.org/10.34108/eujhs.1703166.
JAMA 1.Avcı M. Impact of Station Technique on Nursing Students’ Injection Practice and Satisfaction. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2026;35:8–19.
MLA Avcı, Miyase. “Impact of Station Technique on Nursing Students’ Injection Practice and Satisfaction”. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 35, no. 1, Apr. 2026, pp. 8-19, doi:10.34108/eujhs.1703166.
Vancouver 1.Miyase Avcı. Impact of Station Technique on Nursing Students’ Injection Practice and Satisfaction. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2026 Apr. 1;35(1):8-19. doi:10.34108/eujhs.1703166