BibTex RIS Cite

Gloves Used In Dentistry For Infection Control

Year 2009, Volume: 18 Issue: 1, 38 - 42, 01.03.2009

Abstract

Glove use in the health care setting has
risen dramatically, when AIDS and potential
contact exposure to hepatitis strains and other
blood-borne pathogens became a concern.
Nowdays, successful cross-infection control dictates
that the dentist should be gloved whilst treating
patients. To protect the operator from direct
infection by microorganisms present in the patient’s
mouth, and the patient from infection present in the
operator, glove must form an impermeable barrier
to potential pathogens. Latex, vinyl and nitrile
gloves are available for this purpose and dentists
should know their dermatological effects, quality
and chemical compatibility. According to this study,
nitrile and latex gloves provide better barrier
protection than vinyl gloves. The barrier protection
afforded by vinyl gloves is compromised so it is an
appropriate barrier for low-risk procedures of short
duration, nitrile or latex should be the glove of
choice for high-risk situations, including exposure
to blood-borne pathogens.

References

  • 1. Rego A, Roley L. In-use barrier integrity of gloves: Latex and nitrile superior to vinyl. Am J Infect Control 1999; 27:405-410.
  • 2. Korniewicz DM, El-Masri M, Broyles JM, Martin CD, O'connell KP. Performance of latex and nonlatex medical examination gloves during simulated use. Am J Infect Control 2002; 30:133-138.
  • 3. Walsh DL, Schwerin MR, Kisielewski RW et al. Abrasion resistance of medical glove materials. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2004; 15:81-87.
  • 4. Ready MA, Schuster GS, Wilson JT, Haanes CM. Effects of dental medicaments on examination glove permeability. J Pros Dent 1989; 61: 499-503.
  • 5. Molinari J. Dental infection control at the year 2000. JADA 1999; 130:1291-1298
  • 6. Korniewicz DM, Kirwin M, Cresci K,et al. Barrier protection with examination gloves: double versus single. Am J Infect Control 1994; 22:12-15.
  • 7. Douglas A, Simon T, Goddard M. Barrier durability of latex and vinyl medical gloves in clinical settings. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J 1997; 58:672-676.
  • 8. Olsen RJ, Lynch P, Coyle MB et al. Examination gloves as barriers to hand contamination in clinical practice. JAMA 1993; 21:350-353.
  • 9. Shulman ER, Brehm WT. Dental clinical attire and infection-control procedures. Patients' attitudes. J Am Dent Assoc 2001; 132:508- 516.
  • 10. Korniewicz DM, Laughon BE, Cyr WH, Lytle CD, Larson E. Leakage of virus through used vinyl and latex examination gloves. J Clin Microbiol 1990; 28:787-788.
  • 11. Özcan K, Sema C, Nermin Ç. Lateks allerjisi. Solunum Hastalıkları 2006; 17:44-54.
  • 12. Hamann CP, Nelson JR. Permeability of latex and thermoplastic elastomer gloves to the bacteriophage phi X174. Am J Infect Control 1993; 21:289-96.
  • 13. Hunt LW, Fransway AF, Reed CE et al. An epidemic of occupational allergy to latex involving healthcare workers. J Occup Environ Med 1995; 37:1204-1209.
  • 14. American Society for Testing and Materials. D5151, Standard test method for detection of holes in medical gloves. Philadelphia: American Society for Testing and Materials; 1992.
  • 15. Murray CA, Burke FJ, McHugh S. An assessment of the incidence of punctures in latex and non-latex dental examination gloves in routine clinical practice. Br Dent J 2001; 14;190:377- 380.
  • 16. Oztan MD, Pekiner BD, Can A. Permeability of latex gloves after exposure to 6 chemical agents. Quintessence Int 2007; 38:537-543.
  • 17. Cheung LK, Chow LK, Tsang MH, Tung LK. An evaluation of complications following dental extractions using either sterile or clean gloves. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2001;30: 550–554.
  • 18. Kerr LN, Chaput MP, Cash LD et al. Assessment of the durability of medical examination gloves. J Occup Environ Hyg 2004; 1:607-612.
  • 19. Chadwick RG. The thermal insulating effects of five dental gloves. J Oral Rehabil 2000; 27:341 -343.
  • 20. Patel HB, Fleming GJ, Burke FJ. A preliminary report on the incidence of pre-existing pinhole defects in nitrile dental gloves. Br Dent J 2003; 8:509-512.
  • 21. Tacir H, Kama DJ, Zortuk M, Eskimez S. Flexural properties of glass-fiber reinforced acrylic resin polymers. Aust Dent J 2006; 51:52-56.

ENFEKSİYON KONTROLÜ İÇİN DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE KULLANILAN ELDİVENLER

Year 2009, Volume: 18 Issue: 1, 38 - 42, 01.03.2009

Abstract

Özellikle cerrahi girişimler sırasında AIDS,
hepatit gibi ölümle sonuçlanabilen hastalıkların
bulaşma riski sebebiyle bütün sağlık alanlarında
eldiven kullanımı hızlı bir şekilde artmıştır. Diş
hekimliğinde de iyi bir çapraz enfeksiyon kontrolü
için diş hekiminin hasta muayene ederken eldiven
giymesi gerekmektedir. Hasta ağzındaki
mikroorganizmaların direkt enfeksiyonundan hekimi
korumak ya da hekimde bulunan enfeksiyondan
hastayı korumak için kullanılan eldivenler, iyi bariyer
özelliğine sahip olmalıdır. Bu amaç için lateks, vinil
ve nitril eldivenler kullanılır ve diş hekiminin hastaya
uygulanacak işleme uygun eldiven seçebilmesi için bu
materyallerin dermatolojik etkilerini, kalitesini ve
kimyasal yapısını bilmesi gerekir. Yapılan
çalışmalarda lateks ve nitril eldivenlerin vinil
eldivenlere göre daha iyi koruma sağladığı
bildirilmektedir. Dolayısıyla düşük riskli ve kısa süreli
operasyonlarda bariyer özelliği tartışmalı vinil
eldivenlerin; patojen bakteriler içeren kan
kontaminasyonlu yüksek riskli operasyonlarda ise
lateks ve nitril eldivenlerin kullanımı daha uygundur.

References

  • 1. Rego A, Roley L. In-use barrier integrity of gloves: Latex and nitrile superior to vinyl. Am J Infect Control 1999; 27:405-410.
  • 2. Korniewicz DM, El-Masri M, Broyles JM, Martin CD, O'connell KP. Performance of latex and nonlatex medical examination gloves during simulated use. Am J Infect Control 2002; 30:133-138.
  • 3. Walsh DL, Schwerin MR, Kisielewski RW et al. Abrasion resistance of medical glove materials. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2004; 15:81-87.
  • 4. Ready MA, Schuster GS, Wilson JT, Haanes CM. Effects of dental medicaments on examination glove permeability. J Pros Dent 1989; 61: 499-503.
  • 5. Molinari J. Dental infection control at the year 2000. JADA 1999; 130:1291-1298
  • 6. Korniewicz DM, Kirwin M, Cresci K,et al. Barrier protection with examination gloves: double versus single. Am J Infect Control 1994; 22:12-15.
  • 7. Douglas A, Simon T, Goddard M. Barrier durability of latex and vinyl medical gloves in clinical settings. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J 1997; 58:672-676.
  • 8. Olsen RJ, Lynch P, Coyle MB et al. Examination gloves as barriers to hand contamination in clinical practice. JAMA 1993; 21:350-353.
  • 9. Shulman ER, Brehm WT. Dental clinical attire and infection-control procedures. Patients' attitudes. J Am Dent Assoc 2001; 132:508- 516.
  • 10. Korniewicz DM, Laughon BE, Cyr WH, Lytle CD, Larson E. Leakage of virus through used vinyl and latex examination gloves. J Clin Microbiol 1990; 28:787-788.
  • 11. Özcan K, Sema C, Nermin Ç. Lateks allerjisi. Solunum Hastalıkları 2006; 17:44-54.
  • 12. Hamann CP, Nelson JR. Permeability of latex and thermoplastic elastomer gloves to the bacteriophage phi X174. Am J Infect Control 1993; 21:289-96.
  • 13. Hunt LW, Fransway AF, Reed CE et al. An epidemic of occupational allergy to latex involving healthcare workers. J Occup Environ Med 1995; 37:1204-1209.
  • 14. American Society for Testing and Materials. D5151, Standard test method for detection of holes in medical gloves. Philadelphia: American Society for Testing and Materials; 1992.
  • 15. Murray CA, Burke FJ, McHugh S. An assessment of the incidence of punctures in latex and non-latex dental examination gloves in routine clinical practice. Br Dent J 2001; 14;190:377- 380.
  • 16. Oztan MD, Pekiner BD, Can A. Permeability of latex gloves after exposure to 6 chemical agents. Quintessence Int 2007; 38:537-543.
  • 17. Cheung LK, Chow LK, Tsang MH, Tung LK. An evaluation of complications following dental extractions using either sterile or clean gloves. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2001;30: 550–554.
  • 18. Kerr LN, Chaput MP, Cash LD et al. Assessment of the durability of medical examination gloves. J Occup Environ Hyg 2004; 1:607-612.
  • 19. Chadwick RG. The thermal insulating effects of five dental gloves. J Oral Rehabil 2000; 27:341 -343.
  • 20. Patel HB, Fleming GJ, Burke FJ. A preliminary report on the incidence of pre-existing pinhole defects in nitrile dental gloves. Br Dent J 2003; 8:509-512.
  • 21. Tacir H, Kama DJ, Zortuk M, Eskimez S. Flexural properties of glass-fiber reinforced acrylic resin polymers. Aust Dent J 2006; 51:52-56.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA35MB73RB
Journal Section Collection
Authors

Mustafa Zortuk This is me

Publication Date March 1, 2009
Submission Date March 1, 2009
Published in Issue Year 2009 Volume: 18 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Zortuk, M. (2009). ENFEKSİYON KONTROLÜ İÇİN DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE KULLANILAN ELDİVENLER. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 18(1), 38-42.
AMA Zortuk M. ENFEKSİYON KONTROLÜ İÇİN DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE KULLANILAN ELDİVENLER. JHS. March 2009;18(1):38-42.
Chicago Zortuk, Mustafa. “ENFEKSİYON KONTROLÜ İÇİN DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE KULLANILAN ELDİVENLER”. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 18, no. 1 (March 2009): 38-42.
EndNote Zortuk M (March 1, 2009) ENFEKSİYON KONTROLÜ İÇİN DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE KULLANILAN ELDİVENLER. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 18 1 38–42.
IEEE M. Zortuk, “ENFEKSİYON KONTROLÜ İÇİN DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE KULLANILAN ELDİVENLER”, JHS, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 38–42, 2009.
ISNAD Zortuk, Mustafa. “ENFEKSİYON KONTROLÜ İÇİN DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE KULLANILAN ELDİVENLER”. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 18/1 (March 2009), 38-42.
JAMA Zortuk M. ENFEKSİYON KONTROLÜ İÇİN DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE KULLANILAN ELDİVENLER. JHS. 2009;18:38–42.
MLA Zortuk, Mustafa. “ENFEKSİYON KONTROLÜ İÇİN DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE KULLANILAN ELDİVENLER”. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 18, no. 1, 2009, pp. 38-42.
Vancouver Zortuk M. ENFEKSİYON KONTROLÜ İÇİN DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE KULLANILAN ELDİVENLER. JHS. 2009;18(1):38-42.