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Local Leadership As a Personal Characteristic: A Comparison of Two Turkish Mayors

Year 2011, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 22 - 54, 01.04.2011

Abstract

Batılı yerel yönetimlere dair güncel gelişmeler hem yerel yürütmenin güçlenişine hem de katılmcı mekanizmaların yaygınlaşmasına işaret eder. Başka bir deyişle, yerel idarelerin kişisel ve kollektif boyutları birlikte öne çıkarılmaktadır. Bu makalede, Türk yerel siyasetinin bu iki boyutu, Yerel Gündem 21 sürecinin başlatıldığı iki ayrı kentin karşılaştırmalı incelemesi çerçevesinde incelenecektir. Bu sürecin sonuçları arasındaki başarı farkını açıklama çabası içinde, bu kentlerin belediye başkanları üç ayrı boyuttta karşılaştırılacaktır: kişisel geçmişleri, siyasi hayatları ve uluslararası ilişkileri. Makale yerel liderlerin katılımcı mekanizmaların başarısı üzerinde önemli etkileri olduğu sonucuna varır

References

  • Abers, R. (1998a), "Learning democratic practice: distributing government resources through popular participation in Porto Alegre, Brazil", in Cities for citizens: Planning and the rise of civil society in a global age, edited by Mike Douglass and John Friedmann, Chichester, John WIley & Sons, pp. 39-65.
  • Ayan, A. (2003) "'Iddialar asilsiz' mi? (Are the claims unjustified?)" in www.ufukturu.net, Mersin,
  • — (2004a) "Uc dev projeye talip italyan sirketi... (The italian company eager to undertake the three immense projects)" in www.ufukturu.net, Mersin,
  • — (2004b) "Projelere talip italyanlar... (The italians eager to undertake the projects)" in www.ufukturu.net, Mersin,
  • Bailey, F. G. (1971), Les règles du jeu politique, Paris, PUF.
  • Berg, R. and Nirmala R. (Eds.) (2005) Transforming political leadership in local government, Hampshire, Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Borraz, O. (2003), "Le leadership institutionel", in Le leadership politique et le territoire, edited by Andy Smith and Claude Sorbets, Rennes, Presses Universitaires de Rennes, pp. 125-143.
  • Borraz, O. and Peter J. (2004) "The Transformation of urban political leadership in Western Europe", International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, v. 28, n°1, pp. 107-120.
  • Bourdieu, P. (1980), Le sens pratique, Paris, Minuit.
  • Burns, J. M. (1978), Leadership, New York, Harper & Row Publishers.
  • Corcuff, P. (2004), Les nouvelles sociologies, Paris, Armand Colin.
  • Fiorina, M. P. and Kenneth A. S. (1989), "Formal theories of leadership: Agents, agenda setters, and entrepreneurs", in Leadership and politics, edited by Bryan D. Jones, Kansas, University of Kansas, pp. 17-40.
  • Getimis, P., Hubert H. and David Sweeting (Eds.) (2006) Legitimacy and Urban Governance, London, Routledge.
  • Greenstein, F. (1986), "Personality and politics", in Political Leadership: A source book, edited by Barbara Kellerman, Pittsburg, University of Pittsburg Press, pp. 36-48.
  • Hambleton, R. (2002), "The new city management", in Globalism and local democracy: Challenge and change in Europe and North America, edited by Robin Hambleton, Hank V. Savitch, and Murray Stewart, Hampshire, Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 147-168.
  • — (2005), "Leading localities: Rethinking the agenda", in Urban Governance and democracy: Leadership and community involvement, edited by Michael Haus, Hubert Heinelt, and Murray Stewart, London, Routledge, pp. 190-213.
  • Incioglu, N. (2002), "Local elections and electoral behaviour", in Politics, parties and elections in Turkey, edited by Sabri Sayari and Yilmaz Esmer, London, Lynne Rienner Publishers, pp. 73- 90.
  • Jones, B. D. (1989), "Causation, constraint and political leadership", in Leadership and politics: New Perspectives in political science, edited by Bryan D. Jones, Kansas, University Press of Kansas, pp. 3-14.
  • Lagroye, J. (2003), "Le Leadership en questions: Configuration et formes de domination", in Le leadership politique et le territoire, edited by Andy Smith and Claude Sorbets, Rennes, Presses Universitaires de Rennes, pp. 47-69.
  • Larsen, H. O. (2005), "The political executive in local governments: Models, trends and reforms", in Transforming political leadership in local government, edited by Rikke Berg and Nirmala Rao, Hampshire, Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 195-211.
  • Le Bart, C. (2003), "Le Leadership territorial au delà du pouvoir décisionnel", in Le leadership politique et le territoire, edited by Andy Smith and Claude Sorbets, Rennes, Presses Universitaires de Rennes, pp. 145-161.
  • Leach, S. and David W. (2000), Local political leadership, Bristol, The policy press.
  • Lewis, E. (1986), "The political leader as entrepreneur", in Political Leadership: A source book, edited by Barbara Kellerman, Pittsburg, University of Pittsburg Press, pp. 250-264.
  • Saker, E. (1997) http://www.tusiad.org.tr/turkish/rapor/yerel/html/sec7.html, last consultation June 3rd, 2005,
  • —. (2000) "Baskanlarin gozuyle Bursa (Bursa in the eyes of the mayors)", Bursa Defteri, v., n°5, pp. 24-62.
  • Selznick, P. (1984), Leadership in administration: a socialogical interpretation, Berkeley, University of California Press.
  • Stone, C. N. (1995), "Political leadership in urban politics", in Theories of urban politics, edited by D. Judge, G. Stoker, and H. WOlman, London, Sage, pp. 96-116.
  • Tekeli, I. (1990), "Cumhuriyetin altmis yillik belediyecilik deneyinin degerlendirilmesi uzerine", in Turkiye Belediyeciliginde 60 yil, edited by IULA-EMME, Ankara, Ankara Buyuksehir Belediyesi Metropol Imar A.S., pp. 44-56.
  • — (1992), "Yakin gecmisten bugune, belediye programlarinin olusumu", in Belediyecilik Yazilari, Istanbul, IULA-EMME, pp. 98-108.
  • Turgut, M. (2005), Gocler ve Mersin Tarihi (History of Immigrations and of Mersin), Istanbul, Etik yay.
  • Weber, M. (1947), The Theory of social and economic organization, Glencoe, The Free Press.
  • Yüksek lisans ve doktorasını Paris Siyasal Etüdler Enstitüsü'nde tamamlayan Ulaş Bayraktar yerel siyaset, yerel yönetimler, yerel siyaset ve katılımcı demokrasi konularında araştırmalarını Mersin Üniversitesi İİBF Kamu Yönetimi Bölümü'nde sürdürmektedir..
  • Ulas Bayraktar who had his MA and PhD degrees at the Institut d'Etudes Politiques de Paris, continues to work on local politics, local governments, local democracy and participatory democracy at Mersin University Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Department of Public Administration.
Year 2011, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 22 - 54, 01.04.2011

Abstract

References

  • Abers, R. (1998a), "Learning democratic practice: distributing government resources through popular participation in Porto Alegre, Brazil", in Cities for citizens: Planning and the rise of civil society in a global age, edited by Mike Douglass and John Friedmann, Chichester, John WIley & Sons, pp. 39-65.
  • Ayan, A. (2003) "'Iddialar asilsiz' mi? (Are the claims unjustified?)" in www.ufukturu.net, Mersin,
  • — (2004a) "Uc dev projeye talip italyan sirketi... (The italian company eager to undertake the three immense projects)" in www.ufukturu.net, Mersin,
  • — (2004b) "Projelere talip italyanlar... (The italians eager to undertake the projects)" in www.ufukturu.net, Mersin,
  • Bailey, F. G. (1971), Les règles du jeu politique, Paris, PUF.
  • Berg, R. and Nirmala R. (Eds.) (2005) Transforming political leadership in local government, Hampshire, Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Borraz, O. (2003), "Le leadership institutionel", in Le leadership politique et le territoire, edited by Andy Smith and Claude Sorbets, Rennes, Presses Universitaires de Rennes, pp. 125-143.
  • Borraz, O. and Peter J. (2004) "The Transformation of urban political leadership in Western Europe", International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, v. 28, n°1, pp. 107-120.
  • Bourdieu, P. (1980), Le sens pratique, Paris, Minuit.
  • Burns, J. M. (1978), Leadership, New York, Harper & Row Publishers.
  • Corcuff, P. (2004), Les nouvelles sociologies, Paris, Armand Colin.
  • Fiorina, M. P. and Kenneth A. S. (1989), "Formal theories of leadership: Agents, agenda setters, and entrepreneurs", in Leadership and politics, edited by Bryan D. Jones, Kansas, University of Kansas, pp. 17-40.
  • Getimis, P., Hubert H. and David Sweeting (Eds.) (2006) Legitimacy and Urban Governance, London, Routledge.
  • Greenstein, F. (1986), "Personality and politics", in Political Leadership: A source book, edited by Barbara Kellerman, Pittsburg, University of Pittsburg Press, pp. 36-48.
  • Hambleton, R. (2002), "The new city management", in Globalism and local democracy: Challenge and change in Europe and North America, edited by Robin Hambleton, Hank V. Savitch, and Murray Stewart, Hampshire, Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 147-168.
  • — (2005), "Leading localities: Rethinking the agenda", in Urban Governance and democracy: Leadership and community involvement, edited by Michael Haus, Hubert Heinelt, and Murray Stewart, London, Routledge, pp. 190-213.
  • Incioglu, N. (2002), "Local elections and electoral behaviour", in Politics, parties and elections in Turkey, edited by Sabri Sayari and Yilmaz Esmer, London, Lynne Rienner Publishers, pp. 73- 90.
  • Jones, B. D. (1989), "Causation, constraint and political leadership", in Leadership and politics: New Perspectives in political science, edited by Bryan D. Jones, Kansas, University Press of Kansas, pp. 3-14.
  • Lagroye, J. (2003), "Le Leadership en questions: Configuration et formes de domination", in Le leadership politique et le territoire, edited by Andy Smith and Claude Sorbets, Rennes, Presses Universitaires de Rennes, pp. 47-69.
  • Larsen, H. O. (2005), "The political executive in local governments: Models, trends and reforms", in Transforming political leadership in local government, edited by Rikke Berg and Nirmala Rao, Hampshire, Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 195-211.
  • Le Bart, C. (2003), "Le Leadership territorial au delà du pouvoir décisionnel", in Le leadership politique et le territoire, edited by Andy Smith and Claude Sorbets, Rennes, Presses Universitaires de Rennes, pp. 145-161.
  • Leach, S. and David W. (2000), Local political leadership, Bristol, The policy press.
  • Lewis, E. (1986), "The political leader as entrepreneur", in Political Leadership: A source book, edited by Barbara Kellerman, Pittsburg, University of Pittsburg Press, pp. 250-264.
  • Saker, E. (1997) http://www.tusiad.org.tr/turkish/rapor/yerel/html/sec7.html, last consultation June 3rd, 2005,
  • —. (2000) "Baskanlarin gozuyle Bursa (Bursa in the eyes of the mayors)", Bursa Defteri, v., n°5, pp. 24-62.
  • Selznick, P. (1984), Leadership in administration: a socialogical interpretation, Berkeley, University of California Press.
  • Stone, C. N. (1995), "Political leadership in urban politics", in Theories of urban politics, edited by D. Judge, G. Stoker, and H. WOlman, London, Sage, pp. 96-116.
  • Tekeli, I. (1990), "Cumhuriyetin altmis yillik belediyecilik deneyinin degerlendirilmesi uzerine", in Turkiye Belediyeciliginde 60 yil, edited by IULA-EMME, Ankara, Ankara Buyuksehir Belediyesi Metropol Imar A.S., pp. 44-56.
  • — (1992), "Yakin gecmisten bugune, belediye programlarinin olusumu", in Belediyecilik Yazilari, Istanbul, IULA-EMME, pp. 98-108.
  • Turgut, M. (2005), Gocler ve Mersin Tarihi (History of Immigrations and of Mersin), Istanbul, Etik yay.
  • Weber, M. (1947), The Theory of social and economic organization, Glencoe, The Free Press.
  • Yüksek lisans ve doktorasını Paris Siyasal Etüdler Enstitüsü'nde tamamlayan Ulaş Bayraktar yerel siyaset, yerel yönetimler, yerel siyaset ve katılımcı demokrasi konularında araştırmalarını Mersin Üniversitesi İİBF Kamu Yönetimi Bölümü'nde sürdürmektedir..
  • Ulas Bayraktar who had his MA and PhD degrees at the Institut d'Etudes Politiques de Paris, continues to work on local politics, local governments, local democracy and participatory democracy at Mersin University Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Department of Public Administration.
There are 33 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research
Authors

Ulaş Bayraktar This is me

Publication Date April 1, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 2 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Bayraktar, U. . (2011). Local Leadership As a Personal Characteristic: A Comparison of Two Turkish Mayors. LAÜ Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 2(1), 22-54.

Lefke Avrupa Üniversitesi (LAÜ) Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi haziran ve aralık aylarında olmak üzere yılda iki defa yayınlanan iki hakemli bir dergidir. Derginin yelpazesi toplum bilimlerinin tüm disiplinlerini ve dallarını kapsamaktadır. LAÜ Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi yalnızca Türkçe ve İngilizce makaleleri kabul etmektedir.  http://euljss.eul.edu.tr/euljss/