BVDV INFECTIONS IN CATTLE

Öz

Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV), also known as Pestivirus infections, is a viral disease that causes significant economic losses to investors and farmers, particularly in the dairy cattle industry. Since its first identification in 1946, BVDV has been found to have various genotypes and subgenotypes, discovered by many researchers both in Turkey and globally, and continues to affect cattle health. Although there have been few studies on protection and control methods in Turkey, and despite the implementation of various eradication programs in other countries, challenges in controlling BVDV persist. Therefore, this review provides information on the current status and developments regarding BVDV infections.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus
• BVD
• Cattle
• MD
• Pestivirus

SIĞIRLARDA BVDV ENFEKSİYONLARI

Öz

Bovine Viral Diyare Virus (BVDV) olarak da bilinen Pestivirus infeksiyonları, günümüzde özellikle süt sığırcılığı endüstrisinde yatırımcı ve yetiştiriciler için ağır ekonomik kayıplara sebep olan viral bir hastalıktır. İlk defa ilan edildiği 1946 yılından bugüne dek gerek Türkiye’de gerekse Dünya’da birçok farklı araştırmacı tarafından farklı genotip ve subgenotipleri olduğu keşfedilen BVDV hala sığır sağlığını etkilemektedir. Ülkemizde koruma ve kontrol yöntemlerine dair çok fazla çalışma olmamasına karşın, farklı ülkelerde çeşitli eradikasyon programları uygulanmaktadır. Fakat buna rağmen BVDV kontrolünde sorunlar devam etmektedir. Bu nedenle bu derlemede BVDV infeksiyonlarındaki son durum ve gelişmeler hakkında bilgiler sunuldu.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus
• BVD
• MD
• Pestivirus
• Sığır

Kaynakça

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