Kanatlı İntestinal Spiroketozis

Yıl 2019, , 158 - 164, 27.12.2019

Yavuz Çokal , Elçin Günaydın

https://doi.org/10.35864/evmd.573639

Öz

Kanatlı intestinal spiroketozis (KİS), ticari yumurtacı ve
broyler damızlık tavuklarda, Brachyspira cinsine
ait patojenik türlerin neden olduğu bir infeksiyondur. KİS, büyüme geriliğine,
yumurta verim kaybına, yem tüketiminde artışa, yumurta kabuğunun dışkı ile
kirlenmesine ve yumurta kalitesinin düşmesine neden olarak ekonomik kayıplar
oluşturur. Birçok ülkede kanatlılarda Brachyspira
spp. varlığı ortaya konmuştur. Ülkemizde, bilgimiz dâhilinde, KİS şüpheli ve/veya sağlıklı
kanatlılardan Brachyspira spp.
izolasyonu ile ilgili herhangi bir rapor yoktur. Bu derleme çalışması ile
özellikle ticari yumurtacı tavukların sorunu olan KİS hakkında bilgi verilmesi
amaçlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Brachyspira, broyler damızlık, yumurtacı tavuk

Avian Intestinal Spirochaetosis

Öz

Avian intestinal spirochetosis (AIS) is an infection caused by pathogenic species belonging to Brachyspira genus in commercial layer and broiler breeder hens. AIS creates the economic losses in consequence of the growth retardation, decrease in egg production, increase in feed consumption, faecal staining of egg shells and lower egg quality. The presence of Brachyspira spp. in poultry has been revealed in many countries. In Turkey, to the best of our knowledge, there are not any reports on the isolation of Brachyspira spp. in AIS suspicious and/or healthy avian species. Our field observations shows dirty egg problems are intense in commercial laying hens in our country. This review study aimed to give information about the AIS causing dirty egg problems and draw attention to this infection.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Brachyspira, spirochaetosis, broiler breeder, laying chicken

Kaynakça

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