Araştırma Makalesi
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Şanlıurfa Balıklıgöl Balıklarından Aeromonas Hydrophila İzolasyonu ve Antibiyotik Duyarlılıklarının saptanması

Yıl 2007, Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1-2, 1 - 4, 01.12.2007

Öz

Bu çalışmada, üzerinde deri lezyonu bulunan Balıklıgöl balıklarda Aeromonas hydrophila tespiti yapılıp, antibiyotik duyarlılıkları araştırıldı. Çalışma kapsamında tesadüfî olarak seçilen 20 adet balık incelendi. İncelenen balıklardan alınan svapların yapılan laboratuvar muayenesi sonucunda üreyen kolonilerden Aeromonas hydrophila izole edildi. İzole edilen etkenlerin yapılan antibiyogramı sonucunda, genel olarak sefoperazon/sulbaktam, sefuroksim ve kanamisin/sefaleksine duyarlı bulunurken, kloksasilin, ampisilin, streptomisin, amoksisilin/kalvulanik asit, danofloksasin, ampisilin/sulbaktam, amikain, eritromisin ve oksitetrasikline dirençli olduğu saptandı.

Kaynakça

  • Abbott, S.L., Cheung, W.K.W., Janda, J.M. (2003): The Genus Aeromonas: Biochemical Characterisics, atypical Reactions, and Phenotypic Identification Schemes. J. Clin. Microbiol. 41:2348-2357.
  • Alcestis, T.L, Rogelio, Q.G. (1987): Aeromonas hydrophila associated with ulcerative disease epizootic in Laguna de Bay, Philippines.Aquaculture. 67:273-278.
  • Connie, R., Mahon, M.T. (1988): Aeromonas hydrophila Bacteremia. Clin. Microbiol. Newsl. 10:78-79.
  • Dierckens, K.R., Vandenberghe, J., Beladjal, L., Huys, G., Mertens, J., Swings, J. (1998): Aeromonas hydrophila causes ‘Black disease’ in fairy shrimps (Anostraca;Crustacea). J. Fish Dis. 21:113-119
  • Doukas,V., Athanassopoulou, F., Karagouni, E., Dotsika, E. (1998): Aeromonas hydrophila infection in cultured sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax L., and Puntazzo puntazzo Cuvier from the Aegean Sea. J. Fish Dis. 21:317-320.
  • Fainstein, V., Weaver, S., Bodey, G.P. (1982): In vitro Susceptibilities of Aeromonas hydrophila Against New antibiotics. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 22:513-514.
  • Fass, R.J., Barnishan, J. (1981): In vitro susceptibilities of Aeromonas Antimicrobial hydrophila to 32 Antimicrobial agents. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 19:357-358.
  • Handfield, M., Simard, P., Couıllard, M., Letarte, R. (1996): Aeromonas hydrohila Isolated from food and Drinking Water: Hemagglutination, Hemolysis, and Cytotoxicity for a human intestinal cell line (HT-29). Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 62:3459-3461.
  • Harikrishnan, R., Balasundaram, C. (2005): Modern trends in Aeromonas hydrophila Disease Management with fish. Rev. fish. sci. 13:281-320.
  • Hatha, M., Vivekanandhan, A.A., Joice, G.J. (2005): Antibiotic resistance pattern of motile aeromonads from raised fresh water fish. Int. J Food Microbiol. 98:131-134.
  • Holt, J.G., Noel, R.K, Peter, H.A., James, T.S., Satanley, T.W. (2000): Bergey’s Manuel of Determinate Bacteriology. 9. Ed. USA. Lioppincott Williams.
  • Johnson, M. (1993): The veterinary approach to channel catfish. In: L. Brown (ed.), Aquaculture for Veterinarians: Fish Husbandry and Medicine, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 249-270
  • Lakshmanaperumalsamy, P., Thayumanavan, T., Subashkumar, R. (2005): Aeromonas Hydrophila: A Re-Emerging Pathogen. In: Marine Microbiology: Facets & Opportunities; Ramaiah, N (Ed.), 115-119
  • Nemetz, T.G., Shotts, E.B. (1993): Zoonotic diseases. In: M.K. Stoskopf (ed.), Fish Medicine, W.B.Saunders, Philadelphia, 214-220 Abbott, S.L., Cheung, W.K.W., Janda, J.M. (2003): The Genus Aeromonas: Biochemical Characterisics, atypical Reactions, and Phenotypic Identification Schemes. J. Clin. Microbiol. 41:2348-2357.
  • Peters G., Faisal, M., Lang, T., Ahmed, I. (1988): Stress caused by social interaction and its effect on susceptibility to Aeromonas hydrophila infection in rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri. Dis. Aquat. Org. 4:83-89.
  • Popovic, N.T., Teskeredzic, E., Strunjak-Perovic, I., Coz-Rakovac, R. (2000): Aeromonas Hydrophila Isolated drom Wild Freshwater fish in Croatia. Vet. Res. Commun. 24:371-377
  • Quinn, P.J., Markey , B.K., Carter, M.E., Donelly, W.J., Leonard, F.C. (2002):Veterinary Microbiology and microbial Disease. Blackwell publishing company. United Kingdom.
  • Radu, S, Ahmad, N., Ling, F.H., Rezal, A. (2003): Prevalence and resistance to antibiotics for Aeromonas species from retail fish in Malaysia. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 81:261-266
  • Rahim, Z., Sanyal, S.C., Aziz, K.M.S., Huq, M.I., Chowdhury, A.A. (1984): Isolation of Enterotoxigenic, hemolytic, and antibiotic-resistant Aeromonas hydrophila strains from infected fish in Bangladesh. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 48:865-867.
  • Skoll, P.J., Hudson, D.A., Simpson, J.A. (1998): Aeromonas hydrophila in burn patients. Burns. 24:350-353.
  • Son, R., Gusul, G., Sahilah, A.M., Zainuri, A., Raha, A.R., Salmah, I. (1997): Antibiotic resistance and plasmid profile of aeromonas hydrophila isolates from cultured fish, Telepia (Telepia mossambica). Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 24:479-482
  • Woo, P.T.K., Bruno, D.W. (1999): Fish diseases and Disorders, volume 3: Viral, Bacterial and fungal infections. In Aoki, T. Motile aeromonads (Aeromonas hydrophila). 427-453 CAB International.

Aeromonas Hydrophila Isolation From Balıklıgöl Fishes, Sanliurfa and Determination of Their Antibiotic Susceptibility

Yıl 2007, Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1-2, 1 - 4, 01.12.2007

Öz

The objectives of this study were to identificate the etiological agent of fishes with skin lesion and determinate antibiotic susceptiblity. For this purpose, twenty fishes were randomly selected. In the laboratory examination; Aeromonas hydrophila was isolated from the swab samples. According to antibiogram resuts; the agents were generally susceptible to cephoperazone/sulbactam, cefuroxime and kanamycine/cephalexine and resistant to cloxacillin, ampicilline, streptomycin, amoxicillin/clavulanic acid, danofloxacine, ampicilline/sulbaktam, amicain, eritromycine and oxytetracycline.

Kaynakça

  • Abbott, S.L., Cheung, W.K.W., Janda, J.M. (2003): The Genus Aeromonas: Biochemical Characterisics, atypical Reactions, and Phenotypic Identification Schemes. J. Clin. Microbiol. 41:2348-2357.
  • Alcestis, T.L, Rogelio, Q.G. (1987): Aeromonas hydrophila associated with ulcerative disease epizootic in Laguna de Bay, Philippines.Aquaculture. 67:273-278.
  • Connie, R., Mahon, M.T. (1988): Aeromonas hydrophila Bacteremia. Clin. Microbiol. Newsl. 10:78-79.
  • Dierckens, K.R., Vandenberghe, J., Beladjal, L., Huys, G., Mertens, J., Swings, J. (1998): Aeromonas hydrophila causes ‘Black disease’ in fairy shrimps (Anostraca;Crustacea). J. Fish Dis. 21:113-119
  • Doukas,V., Athanassopoulou, F., Karagouni, E., Dotsika, E. (1998): Aeromonas hydrophila infection in cultured sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax L., and Puntazzo puntazzo Cuvier from the Aegean Sea. J. Fish Dis. 21:317-320.
  • Fainstein, V., Weaver, S., Bodey, G.P. (1982): In vitro Susceptibilities of Aeromonas hydrophila Against New antibiotics. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 22:513-514.
  • Fass, R.J., Barnishan, J. (1981): In vitro susceptibilities of Aeromonas Antimicrobial hydrophila to 32 Antimicrobial agents. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 19:357-358.
  • Handfield, M., Simard, P., Couıllard, M., Letarte, R. (1996): Aeromonas hydrohila Isolated from food and Drinking Water: Hemagglutination, Hemolysis, and Cytotoxicity for a human intestinal cell line (HT-29). Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 62:3459-3461.
  • Harikrishnan, R., Balasundaram, C. (2005): Modern trends in Aeromonas hydrophila Disease Management with fish. Rev. fish. sci. 13:281-320.
  • Hatha, M., Vivekanandhan, A.A., Joice, G.J. (2005): Antibiotic resistance pattern of motile aeromonads from raised fresh water fish. Int. J Food Microbiol. 98:131-134.
  • Holt, J.G., Noel, R.K, Peter, H.A., James, T.S., Satanley, T.W. (2000): Bergey’s Manuel of Determinate Bacteriology. 9. Ed. USA. Lioppincott Williams.
  • Johnson, M. (1993): The veterinary approach to channel catfish. In: L. Brown (ed.), Aquaculture for Veterinarians: Fish Husbandry and Medicine, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 249-270
  • Lakshmanaperumalsamy, P., Thayumanavan, T., Subashkumar, R. (2005): Aeromonas Hydrophila: A Re-Emerging Pathogen. In: Marine Microbiology: Facets & Opportunities; Ramaiah, N (Ed.), 115-119
  • Nemetz, T.G., Shotts, E.B. (1993): Zoonotic diseases. In: M.K. Stoskopf (ed.), Fish Medicine, W.B.Saunders, Philadelphia, 214-220 Abbott, S.L., Cheung, W.K.W., Janda, J.M. (2003): The Genus Aeromonas: Biochemical Characterisics, atypical Reactions, and Phenotypic Identification Schemes. J. Clin. Microbiol. 41:2348-2357.
  • Peters G., Faisal, M., Lang, T., Ahmed, I. (1988): Stress caused by social interaction and its effect on susceptibility to Aeromonas hydrophila infection in rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri. Dis. Aquat. Org. 4:83-89.
  • Popovic, N.T., Teskeredzic, E., Strunjak-Perovic, I., Coz-Rakovac, R. (2000): Aeromonas Hydrophila Isolated drom Wild Freshwater fish in Croatia. Vet. Res. Commun. 24:371-377
  • Quinn, P.J., Markey , B.K., Carter, M.E., Donelly, W.J., Leonard, F.C. (2002):Veterinary Microbiology and microbial Disease. Blackwell publishing company. United Kingdom.
  • Radu, S, Ahmad, N., Ling, F.H., Rezal, A. (2003): Prevalence and resistance to antibiotics for Aeromonas species from retail fish in Malaysia. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 81:261-266
  • Rahim, Z., Sanyal, S.C., Aziz, K.M.S., Huq, M.I., Chowdhury, A.A. (1984): Isolation of Enterotoxigenic, hemolytic, and antibiotic-resistant Aeromonas hydrophila strains from infected fish in Bangladesh. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 48:865-867.
  • Skoll, P.J., Hudson, D.A., Simpson, J.A. (1998): Aeromonas hydrophila in burn patients. Burns. 24:350-353.
  • Son, R., Gusul, G., Sahilah, A.M., Zainuri, A., Raha, A.R., Salmah, I. (1997): Antibiotic resistance and plasmid profile of aeromonas hydrophila isolates from cultured fish, Telepia (Telepia mossambica). Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 24:479-482
  • Woo, P.T.K., Bruno, D.W. (1999): Fish diseases and Disorders, volume 3: Viral, Bacterial and fungal infections. In Aoki, T. Motile aeromonads (Aeromonas hydrophila). 427-453 CAB International.
Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Veteriner Cerrahi
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

O.yaşar Tel Bu kişi benim

Gülşahen İrgare Bu kişi benim

Murat Karahan Bu kişi benim

Oktay Keskin Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Aralık 2007
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Aralık 2007
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2007 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1-2

Kaynak Göster

APA Tel, O., İrgare, G., Karahan, M., Keskin, O. (2007). Şanlıurfa Balıklıgöl Balıklarından Aeromonas Hydrophila İzolasyonu ve Antibiyotik Duyarlılıklarının saptanması. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, 18(1-2), 1-4.


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