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Ankara Yöresi Tavuklarında Toxoplasma Gondii'nin Seroprevalansı

Year 1997, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 91 - 98, 26.07.2022

Abstract

Bu çalışma, insan ve diğer hayvanlarla direkt temas halindeki tavuklarda
Toxoplasma gondi antikarlarının araştırılması amacıyla, Ankara İli'nin
Ayaş, Kızılcahamam, Elmadağ ve Çubuk ilçelerine bağlı köylerinde halk
elinde, saha şartlarında bulunan toplam 266 adet tavuk üzerinde yapılmıştır.
Bu tavuklardan kan örnekleri alınmış, alınan örnekler laboratuvarda oda ısısında
4000 rpm'de 10 dakika santrifüj edilerek serumları elde edilmiştir. Bu
serumlar Toxoplasma antikarlarının tesbiti için, Latex Agglutination Testi ve
Sabin-Feldman Dye Test ile incelenmişlerdir.
Latex Agglutination Test sonuçlarına göre; 20 adedi (%7 .5) 1/64 ve
yukarı titrelerde pozitif bulunmuştur. Bunlardan 1/64 dilüsyonda 9 adet
(%3.4), 1/64 ve yukarı dilüsyonlarda ise ll adette (%4.1) pozitiflik saptanlış,
33 adet (%12.4) serumda da 1/32 dilüsyonda zayıf pozitiflik tesbit edilmiştir .
Sabin-Feldman Dye Test sonuçlarına göre ise, 266 adet köy tavuğunun 39
adedi (%14.6) 1/16 ve yukarı titrelerde pozitif olarak değerlendirilmişlerdiL

References

  • ALTINTAŞ, K. (1996): Türkiye'de hayvanlarda Toxoplasma gondii enfeksiyonları. T Parazitol Derg 20, 3-4, 479-487.
  • BIANCIFIORI F, RüNDINI C, GRELLONI V and FRESCURA T (1986) A vian Toxöplasmosis: Experimental infection of ebieken and pigeon . Comp.Immun. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. Vol. 9, 4, 337-346.
  • DUBEY JP, MVSC PhD; RUFF MD, PhD; CAMARGO ME, MD; SHEN SK, PhD; WILKINS GL, BS; KWOK OCH and THULLIEZ P, MD (1993): Seralogic and parasitologic respanses of domestic chickens after oral inoculation with Toxoplasma gondii oocysts. Am J Vet Res, Vol 54, 10, 1668-1672.
  • LITERAK I and HEJLICEK, K (1993) Ineidence of Toxoplasma gondii in populations of domestic birds in the Czech Republic. A vian Path ology, 22,275-281.
  • MİMİOGLU M, GÖKSU K ve SAYINF (1969) Veteriner ve Tıbbi Protozooloji II. AÜ Vet Fak Yay 248 , 1129-1144.
  • PEIXOTO CMS and LOPES CWG (1990): Isolation of Toxoplasma gondii Nicolle & Manceaux, 1909 (Apicomplexa: Toxoplasmatinae) in naturally infected chickens. Arquivos da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro,13,2, 105 -111.
  • SARAÇOGLU F, SAYILT ve ASLANA (1995) Tavuklarda toxoplasma antikorları taraması. 1. Ulusal Toxoplasma Kongresi. 12-13 Ekim ANKARA.
  • SPRINGER WT (1978) Toxoplasmosis. In: Diseases of Poultry (Edited by HOLFSTAD MS) 815-819. lowa State University Press Ames .
  • SOULSBY EJL (1986) Helminths, Arthropods and Protozoa of Domesticated Animals. Seventh Edition. Bailliere Tindall, London , 809.
  • UNATEK (1979) Tıp Parazitolojisi. İÜ Tıp Fak 554-569.
  • VAN KNAPEN F, FRANCHIMONT JH and VAN DER LUGT G (1982) Prevalence of antibodies to toxoplasma in farm animals in the Netherlands and its implication for meat inspection. The Veterinary Quarterly, 4,3, 101-105.

The Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in Chicken of Ankara Region

Year 1997, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 91 - 98, 26.07.2022

Abstract

This studywas performed in order to investigate the presence of the
T.gondii antibodies in the chicken directly in contact with humans and other
animals, for this purpose the blood samples were collected from totally 266 ebieken that are reared under field conditions in Ayaş, Kızılcahamam, Elmadağ
and Çubuk districts of Ankara.
Later, these blood samples were cenrifugated at 4000 rpm for 10 minutes
for obtaining the serum from the samples .
The sera were detected for the presence of toxoplasma antibodies
using Latex Agglutination Test and Sabin-Feldman Dye Test.
According to the LAT results, 20 of the sera (7 .5%) were found to be
positive at 1/64 or higher dilutions. At the 1/64 dilution 9 sera (3.4%) and 11
sera gave positive results at higher dilutions . 33 of the sera showed weak positivity
at 1/32 dilution. According to the Sabin-Feldman Dye Test results, 39
of the 266 ebieken reared at village conditions (14.6%) gave positive results
at 1/16 or higher dilutions .

References

  • ALTINTAŞ, K. (1996): Türkiye'de hayvanlarda Toxoplasma gondii enfeksiyonları. T Parazitol Derg 20, 3-4, 479-487.
  • BIANCIFIORI F, RüNDINI C, GRELLONI V and FRESCURA T (1986) A vian Toxöplasmosis: Experimental infection of ebieken and pigeon . Comp.Immun. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. Vol. 9, 4, 337-346.
  • DUBEY JP, MVSC PhD; RUFF MD, PhD; CAMARGO ME, MD; SHEN SK, PhD; WILKINS GL, BS; KWOK OCH and THULLIEZ P, MD (1993): Seralogic and parasitologic respanses of domestic chickens after oral inoculation with Toxoplasma gondii oocysts. Am J Vet Res, Vol 54, 10, 1668-1672.
  • LITERAK I and HEJLICEK, K (1993) Ineidence of Toxoplasma gondii in populations of domestic birds in the Czech Republic. A vian Path ology, 22,275-281.
  • MİMİOGLU M, GÖKSU K ve SAYINF (1969) Veteriner ve Tıbbi Protozooloji II. AÜ Vet Fak Yay 248 , 1129-1144.
  • PEIXOTO CMS and LOPES CWG (1990): Isolation of Toxoplasma gondii Nicolle & Manceaux, 1909 (Apicomplexa: Toxoplasmatinae) in naturally infected chickens. Arquivos da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro,13,2, 105 -111.
  • SARAÇOGLU F, SAYILT ve ASLANA (1995) Tavuklarda toxoplasma antikorları taraması. 1. Ulusal Toxoplasma Kongresi. 12-13 Ekim ANKARA.
  • SPRINGER WT (1978) Toxoplasmosis. In: Diseases of Poultry (Edited by HOLFSTAD MS) 815-819. lowa State University Press Ames .
  • SOULSBY EJL (1986) Helminths, Arthropods and Protozoa of Domesticated Animals. Seventh Edition. Bailliere Tindall, London , 809.
  • UNATEK (1979) Tıp Parazitolojisi. İÜ Tıp Fak 554-569.
  • VAN KNAPEN F, FRANCHIMONT JH and VAN DER LUGT G (1982) Prevalence of antibodies to toxoplasma in farm animals in the Netherlands and its implication for meat inspection. The Veterinary Quarterly, 4,3, 101-105.
There are 11 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Veterinary Surgery
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Hasan Zeybek This is me

Kürşat Altıntaş This is me

Bengi Dündar This is me

Çiğdem Güngör This is me

Publication Date July 26, 2022
Submission Date December 1, 1998
Published in Issue Year 1997 Volume: 9 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Zeybek, H., Altıntaş, K., Dündar, B., Güngör, Ç. (2022). Ankara Yöresi Tavuklarında Toxoplasma Gondii’nin Seroprevalansı. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, 9(2), 91-98.

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