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Kedi ve köpeklerde üropatojenik Escherichia coli infeksiyonları

Year 2010, Volume: 21 Issue: 2, 91 - 97, 30.12.2010

Abstract

Üriner sistem infeksiyonlarına neden olan Escherichia coli suşları üropatojenik E. coli (UPEC) veya ekstraintestinal patojenik E. coli (ExPEC) olarak isimlendirilirler. Üropatojenik E. coli’ler insan ve hayvanlarda özellikle de kedi ve köpeklerde fırsatçı patojen olarak çeşitli hastalıklara neden olurlar. E. coli üriner sistem infeksiyonlarında en sık rastlanan patojendir. Üropatojenik E. coli’lerin bilinen genel özelliklerinin yanı sıra patogeneziste rol oynayan virülens faktörleri, serum direnci ve antijenik özellikleri bulunmaktadır.

References

  • Andreu A, Stapleton AE, Lockman HA, Xercavins M, Fernandez F, Stamm WE, (1997). Urovirulence Determinants in Escherichia coli Strains Causing Prostatitis. J Infect Dis. 176, 464- 469.
  • Beutin L, (1999). Escherichia coli as a pathogen in dogs and cats. Vet Res. 30, 285- 289.
  • Dowling PM, (1996). Antimicrobial Theraphy of Urinary Tract Infections. Can Vet J. 37, 438- 441.
  • Emody L, Kerenyi M, Nagy G, (2003). Virulence Factors of Uropathogenic Escherichia coli. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 22, 29-33.
  • Gupta K, Stamm WE, (2005). Urinary Tract Infections. http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/505095, Erişim Tarihi: 20.04.2008.
  • Hamaide AJ, Martinez SA, Hauptman J, Walker RD, (1998). Prospective Comparison of Four Sampling Methods (Cystocentesis, Bladder Mucosal swab, Bladder Mucosal Biopsy and Urolith Culture) to Identify Urinary Tract Infections in Dogs with Urolithiasis. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 34, 423- 430.
  • Hooton TM, ( 2000 ). Pathogenesis of urinary tract infections: an update. J Antimicrob Chemother. 46, Suppl. S1, 1- 7.
  • İzgür M, (2006) Escherichia coli İnfeksiyonları. Aydın N, Paracıkoğlu J. eds. Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji (Bakteriyel Hastalıklar). İlke-Emek Yayınları, Ankara. p. 110- 116.
  • Johnson JR, (2003). Microbial virulence determinants and the pathogenesis of urinary tract infection. Infect Dis Clin N Am. 17, 261- 278.
  • Johnson JR, (1991). Virulence Factors in Escherichia coli Urinary Tract Infection. Clin Microbiol Rev. 4(1), 80- 128.
  • Johnson JR, Thomas AR, (2002). Extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli: ‘’ The other bad E. coli’’. J Lab Clin Med. 139(3), 155- 162.
  • Johnson JR, Delavari P, Kuskowski M, Stell AL, (2001). Phylogenetic Distribution of Extraintestinal Virulence-Associated Traits in Escherichia coli. J Infect Dis. 183, 78- 88.
  • Kathamegos N, (2004). The Role of Escherichia coli Flagella in Urinary Tract Infection. UW-L JUR. Volume VII (Microbiology) 1- 4.
  • Kucheria R, Dasgupta P, Sacks SH, Khan MS, Sheerin NS, (2005) Urinary tract infections: new insights into a common problem. Postgrad Med. J. 81, 83- 86.
  • Laksmi V, Satheeshkumar T, Kulkarni G, (2004). Utility of Urochrome II- A Chromogenic Medium for Uropathogens. Indian J Med Microbiol. 22, 153- 158.
  • Lane MC, Lockatell V, Monterosso G, Lamphier D, Weinert J, Hebel JR, Johnson DE, Mobley HLT, (2005). Role of Motility in the Colonization of Uropathogenic Escherichia coli in the Urinary Tract. Infect Immun. 73, 7644- 7656.
  • Marrs CF, Zhang L, Foxman B, (2005). Escherichia coli mediated urinary tract infections: Are there distinc uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) pathotypes? FEMS Microbiol Lett. 252, 183- 190.
  • Mulwvey MA, (2002). Adhesion and entry of uropathogenic Escherichia coli. Cell Microbiol. 4, 257- 271.
  • Ronald A, (2002). The Etiology of Urinary Tract Infection: Traditional and Emerging Pathogens. Am J Med. 113 (1A).
  • Sandys GH, (1960). A new method of preventing swarming of Proteus sp.with a description of a new medium suitable for use in routine laboratory practice. J Med Lab Technol. 17, 224- 233.
  • Silveira WD, Benetti F, Lancelotti M, Ferreira A, Solferini VN, Brocchi M, (2001). Biological and Genetic Characteristics of Uropathogenic Escherichia coli Strains. Rev Inst Med Trop S Paulo. 43(6), 303-310.
  • Sussman, M, Gally DL, (1999). The Biology of Cystitis: Host and Bacterial Factors. Annu Rev Med. 50, 149- 158.
  • Svanborg C, Bergsten G, Fischer H, Godaly G, Gustafsson M, Karpman D, Lundstedt AC, Ragnarsdottir B, Sevensson M, Wullt B, (2006). Uropathogenic Escherichia coli as a model of host- parasite interaction. Curr Opin Microbiol. 9, 33- 39.
  • Terai A, Yamamoto S, Mitsumori K, Okada Y, Kurazono H, Takeda Y, Yoshida O, (1997). Escherichia coli Virulence Factors and Serotypes in Acute Bacterial Prostatitis. Int J Urol. 4, 289- 294.
  • Vranes J, Schonwald S, Sterk-Kuzmanovic N, Ivancic B, (2001). Low Virulence of Escherichia coli Strains Causing Exacerbation Of Chronic Pyelonefritis. Acta Clin Croat. 40, 165-170.

Uropathogenic Escherichia coli infections in cats and dogs

Year 2010, Volume: 21 Issue: 2, 91 - 97, 30.12.2010

Abstract

Escherichia coli strains that cause urinary tract infections are named as uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) or extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli (ExPEC). Uropathogenic E. coli is an opportunistic pathogen in human and animals especially in dogs and cats. E. coli is the most commonly isolated agent from urine of dogs and cats with urinary system infection. Besides the general features of known, uropathogenic E. coli has serum resistance, virulence factors and antigenic factors. These factors also play a role in pathogenesis.

References

  • Andreu A, Stapleton AE, Lockman HA, Xercavins M, Fernandez F, Stamm WE, (1997). Urovirulence Determinants in Escherichia coli Strains Causing Prostatitis. J Infect Dis. 176, 464- 469.
  • Beutin L, (1999). Escherichia coli as a pathogen in dogs and cats. Vet Res. 30, 285- 289.
  • Dowling PM, (1996). Antimicrobial Theraphy of Urinary Tract Infections. Can Vet J. 37, 438- 441.
  • Emody L, Kerenyi M, Nagy G, (2003). Virulence Factors of Uropathogenic Escherichia coli. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 22, 29-33.
  • Gupta K, Stamm WE, (2005). Urinary Tract Infections. http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/505095, Erişim Tarihi: 20.04.2008.
  • Hamaide AJ, Martinez SA, Hauptman J, Walker RD, (1998). Prospective Comparison of Four Sampling Methods (Cystocentesis, Bladder Mucosal swab, Bladder Mucosal Biopsy and Urolith Culture) to Identify Urinary Tract Infections in Dogs with Urolithiasis. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 34, 423- 430.
  • Hooton TM, ( 2000 ). Pathogenesis of urinary tract infections: an update. J Antimicrob Chemother. 46, Suppl. S1, 1- 7.
  • İzgür M, (2006) Escherichia coli İnfeksiyonları. Aydın N, Paracıkoğlu J. eds. Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji (Bakteriyel Hastalıklar). İlke-Emek Yayınları, Ankara. p. 110- 116.
  • Johnson JR, (2003). Microbial virulence determinants and the pathogenesis of urinary tract infection. Infect Dis Clin N Am. 17, 261- 278.
  • Johnson JR, (1991). Virulence Factors in Escherichia coli Urinary Tract Infection. Clin Microbiol Rev. 4(1), 80- 128.
  • Johnson JR, Thomas AR, (2002). Extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli: ‘’ The other bad E. coli’’. J Lab Clin Med. 139(3), 155- 162.
  • Johnson JR, Delavari P, Kuskowski M, Stell AL, (2001). Phylogenetic Distribution of Extraintestinal Virulence-Associated Traits in Escherichia coli. J Infect Dis. 183, 78- 88.
  • Kathamegos N, (2004). The Role of Escherichia coli Flagella in Urinary Tract Infection. UW-L JUR. Volume VII (Microbiology) 1- 4.
  • Kucheria R, Dasgupta P, Sacks SH, Khan MS, Sheerin NS, (2005) Urinary tract infections: new insights into a common problem. Postgrad Med. J. 81, 83- 86.
  • Laksmi V, Satheeshkumar T, Kulkarni G, (2004). Utility of Urochrome II- A Chromogenic Medium for Uropathogens. Indian J Med Microbiol. 22, 153- 158.
  • Lane MC, Lockatell V, Monterosso G, Lamphier D, Weinert J, Hebel JR, Johnson DE, Mobley HLT, (2005). Role of Motility in the Colonization of Uropathogenic Escherichia coli in the Urinary Tract. Infect Immun. 73, 7644- 7656.
  • Marrs CF, Zhang L, Foxman B, (2005). Escherichia coli mediated urinary tract infections: Are there distinc uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) pathotypes? FEMS Microbiol Lett. 252, 183- 190.
  • Mulwvey MA, (2002). Adhesion and entry of uropathogenic Escherichia coli. Cell Microbiol. 4, 257- 271.
  • Ronald A, (2002). The Etiology of Urinary Tract Infection: Traditional and Emerging Pathogens. Am J Med. 113 (1A).
  • Sandys GH, (1960). A new method of preventing swarming of Proteus sp.with a description of a new medium suitable for use in routine laboratory practice. J Med Lab Technol. 17, 224- 233.
  • Silveira WD, Benetti F, Lancelotti M, Ferreira A, Solferini VN, Brocchi M, (2001). Biological and Genetic Characteristics of Uropathogenic Escherichia coli Strains. Rev Inst Med Trop S Paulo. 43(6), 303-310.
  • Sussman, M, Gally DL, (1999). The Biology of Cystitis: Host and Bacterial Factors. Annu Rev Med. 50, 149- 158.
  • Svanborg C, Bergsten G, Fischer H, Godaly G, Gustafsson M, Karpman D, Lundstedt AC, Ragnarsdottir B, Sevensson M, Wullt B, (2006). Uropathogenic Escherichia coli as a model of host- parasite interaction. Curr Opin Microbiol. 9, 33- 39.
  • Terai A, Yamamoto S, Mitsumori K, Okada Y, Kurazono H, Takeda Y, Yoshida O, (1997). Escherichia coli Virulence Factors and Serotypes in Acute Bacterial Prostatitis. Int J Urol. 4, 289- 294.
  • Vranes J, Schonwald S, Sterk-Kuzmanovic N, Ivancic B, (2001). Low Virulence of Escherichia coli Strains Causing Exacerbation Of Chronic Pyelonefritis. Acta Clin Croat. 40, 165-170.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Veterinary Surgery
Journal Section Review
Authors

Müjgan İzgür This is me

Orkun Babacan This is me

Publication Date December 30, 2010
Submission Date December 1, 2010
Published in Issue Year 2010 Volume: 21 Issue: 2

Cite

APA İzgür, M., & Babacan, O. (2010). Kedi ve köpeklerde üropatojenik Escherichia coli infeksiyonları. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, 21(2), 91-97.

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