Bu çalışma hem siyaset bilimi hem de antropoloji alanına giren devlet kavramının
iki önemli düşünür tarafından nasıl algılandığı, dahası antropolog Julian Steward’ın
siyaset bilimci Karl Wittfogel’in açıklamalarından nasıl ve ne ölçüde etkilendiğiyle
ilgilidir. Evrimcilik antropolojinin ilgi odağına II. Dünya Savaşı’ndan sonra tekrar
girince, birçok kavram yeniden merak konusu haline geldi. Bunlardan biri de devlet
kavramıdır. Wittfogel, devletin kökeniyle ilgilenirken sulamanın ne kadar önemli
olduğunu saptamıştır. Benzer şekilde Steward da sulamanın önemine değinmiş ve
birçok kuramını bu açıklamayla kanıtlamaya çalışmıştır. Peki Steward tezini savunurken
Wittfogel’den ne ölçüde yararlanmıştır?
This study aims to explain how the concept of state is perceived by the antropolog
Julian Steward and political scientist Karl Wittfogel. Especially it is about how Julian
Steward is influenced from the opinions of Wittfogel, who investigate the state and the
origin of it. After evolution became the focus of interest again in the afternoth of WWII,
many concepts became subject of curiosty. One of these concetps is state. Wittfogel
realized the importance of irrigation while he tried to explain the origin of state. Like
Wittfogel, Steward was interested in the importance of irrigation, too; but his interest is
not only for explaning the origin of state but also for verifying his own theories, such as
cultural antropology. If that is so, then to what degree has Steward utilized the opinions
of Wittfogel while he defended his theories?
Other ID | JA65CZ79UR |
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Journal Section | Article |
Authors | |
Publication Date | April 1, 2011 |
Published in Issue | Year 2011 Volume: 17 Issue: 65 |
Journal website: https://folkloredebiyat.org
The journal’s publication languages are both English and Turkish. Also despite articles in Turkish, the title, abstract, and keywords are also in English. Turkish articles approved by the reviewers are required to submit an extended summary (750-1000 words) in English.
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Field EdItors
Folklore:
Prof.Dr. Hande Birkalan-Gedik
(Frankfurt University- birkalan-gedik@em.uni.frankfurt.de)
Prof. Dr. Arzu Öztürkmen
(Bosphorus University- ozturkme@boun.edu.tr)
Edebiyat-Literature
Prof. Dr. G. Gonca Gökalp Alpaslan (Hacettepe University - ggonca@
hacettepe.edu.tr)
Prof. Dr. Ramazan Korkmaz
(President, Caucasus University Association- r_korkmaz@hotmail.com)
Antropoloji-Anthropology
Prof. Dr. Akile Gürsoy
(Beykent University - gursoyakile@gmail.com)
Prof.Dr. Serpil Aygün Cengiz
(Ankara University - serpilayguncengiz@gmail.com)
Dil-Dilbilim/Linguistics
Prof.Dr. Aysu Erden
(Maltepe University - aysuerden777@gmail.com)
Prof. Dr. V. Doğan Günay
(Dokuz Eylul University- dogan.gunay@deu.edu.tr)