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Banka Çalışanlarında İşkolikliğin İş-Yaşam Dengesi Üzerindeki Etkisinde Örgütsel Sinizmin Aracılık Rolü

Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 1763 - 1780, 25.08.2025
https://doi.org/10.25295/fsecon.1641838

Abstract

Bu çalışma, Türkiye’deki banka çalışanlarının işkoliklik, örgütsel sinizm ve iş-yaşam dengesi kavramları arasındaki ilişkileri tespit etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmanın evrenini, Türkiye’deki farklı bankalarda görev yapan 500 banka çalışanı oluşturmakta olup, veriler SPSS-26 ve AMOS-21 yazılımları kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda, işkoliklik, örgütsel sinizm ve iş-yaşam dengesi arasındaki ilişkiler incelenmiş ve bu kavramların birbirleri üzerindeki etkileri değerlendirilmektedir. İşkolikliğin, çalışanların iş-yaşam dengesi üzerindeki etkisinde örgütsel sinizmin aracılık rolü araştırılmıştır. Ancak elde edilen bulgular, işkoliklik ve örgütsel sinizmin iş-yaşam dengesi ile arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmadığını göstermiştir. Dolayısıyla, herhangi bir aracı etki de tespit edilememiştir. Sonuç olarak, Türkiye’deki banka çalışanları arasında işkoliklik, örgütsel sinizm ve iş-yaşam dengesi arasında beklenen ilişkilerin varlığı doğrulanmamıştır. Bu durum, iş-yaşam dengesi konusunda örgütsel yapılar ve bireysel farklılıkların daha derinlemesine incelenmesi gerektiğini ortaya koymaktadır. Çalışma, alanında yeni perspektifler sunmakla birlikte, ilerleyen araştırmalar için önemli bir temel teşkil etmektedir.

Ethical Statement

Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma ve Yayın Etiği Kurulunun 19.02.2024 tarih ve 2024/2-10 sayılı Etik Kurul Onayı alınmıştır.

Supporting Institution

Bu çalışma, kamu, ticari veya kar amacı gütmeyen kuruluşlar gibi herhangi bir organizasyondan destek almamıştır.

Project Number

Bu çalışma, kamu, ticari veya kar amacı gütmeyen kuruluşlar gibi herhangi bir organizasyondan destek almamıştır.

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The Mediating Role of Organizational Cynicism in The Effect of Workaholism on Work-Life Balance Among Bank Employees

Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 1763 - 1780, 25.08.2025
https://doi.org/10.25295/fsecon.1641838

Abstract

This study aims to identify the relationships between the concepts of workaholism, organizational cynicism, and work-life balance among bank employees in Turkey. The study population consists of 500 bank employees working in various banks across Turkey, and the data were analyzed using SPSS-26 and AMOS-21 software. As a result of the research, the relationships among workaholism, organizational cynicism, and work-life balance were examined, and the effects of these concepts on each other were evaluated. The mediating role of organizational cynicism in the effect of workaholism on employees' work-life balance was investigated. However, the findings indicated that there is no statistically significant relationship between workaholism and organizational cynicism with work-life balance. Therefore, no mediating effect could be identified. Consequently, the anticipated relationships between workaholism, organizational cynicism, and work-life balance among bank employees in Turkey were not confirmed. This situation highlights the necessity for a more in-depth examination of organizational structures and individual differences concerning work-life balance. The study, while offering new perspectives in the field, provides an important foundation for future research.

Ethical Statement

Ethics Committee Approval of Mardin Artuklu University Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Committee dated 19.02.2024 and numbered 2024/2-10 has been received.

Project Number

Bu çalışma, kamu, ticari veya kar amacı gütmeyen kuruluşlar gibi herhangi bir organizasyondan destek almamıştır.

References

  • Ahmad, A. (2008). Direct and indirect effects of work-family conflict on job performance. The Journal of International Management Studies, 3(2), 176-180.
  • Akinwale, O.E., Kuye, O.L., & Akinwale, O.E. (2024). Workaholism and quality of work-life: a psychosocial pathway to brain-drain syndrome. Management Decision, 62(4), 1189-1215. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-04-2023-0670
  • Altunışık, R., Coşkun, R., Bayraktaroğlu, S., & Yıldırım, E. (2004). Sosyal bilimlerde araştırma yöntemleri SPSS uygulamaları (Geliştirilmiş 3. Baskı), Sakarya Kitapevi, Sakarya.
  • Andersson, L. M., & Bateman, T. S. (1997). Cynicism in the workplace: some causes and effects. The Journal of Organizational Behavior, 18(5), 449-470. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1379(199709)18:5<449::AID-JOB808>3.0.CO;2-O
  • Anwar, J., Hansu, S. A. F. & Janjua, S. Y. (2013). Work-life balance: what organizations should do to create balance?. World Applied Sciences Journal, 24(10), 1348-1354.
  • Aziz, S., & Zickar, M. J. (2006). A cluster analysis investigation of workaholism as a syndrome. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 11(1), 52–62. https://doi.org/10.1037/1076-8998.11.1.52
  • Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173–1182. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173
  • Begenirbaş, M., & Turgut, E. (2014). İş yaşamında çalışanların duygusal emeklerinin örgütsel sinizme etkileri: Bankacılık sektöründe bir araştırma. Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(2), 223-246.
  • Bentler, P. M., & Bonett, D. G. (1980). Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures. Psychological Bulletin, 88(3), 588.
  • Brady, B. R., Vodanovich S. J., & Rotunda R. (2008). The impact of workaholism on work-family conflict, job satisfaction, and perception of leisure activities. The Psychologist-Manager Journal, 11(2), 241-263. DOI: 10.1080/10887150802371781
  • Brandes, P, Dharwadkar, R., & Dean, J. W., (1999). Does organizational cynicism matter? Employee and supervisor perspectives on work outcomes. Eastern Academy of Management Proceedings, 150-153. Outstanding Empirical Paper Awar.
  • Browne, M. W. & Cudeck, R. (1992). Alternative ways of assessing model fit. Sociological Methods & Research, 21(2), 230-258.
  • Carroll, J. J., Robinson, B. E., & Flowers, C. (2002). Marital estrangement, positive feelings toward partners, and locus of control: female counselors married to alcohol‐abusing and non‐alcohol‐abusing spouses. Journal of Addictions & Offender Counseling, 23(1), 30-40.
  • Chesley, N., & Johnson, B. R. (2021). Boundary-spanning demands and working from home: The impact on work and family outcomes. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 42, 108–122. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10834-020-09721-5
  • Clark, S. C. (2000). Work/family border theory: A new theory of work/family balance. Human Relations, 53(6), 747-760. https://doi.org/10.1177/0018726700536001
  • Cohen, A., & Liani, E. (2009). Work-family conflict among female employees in Israeli hospitals. Personnel Review, 38(2), 124-141.
  • Daniel, C, Gentina E, & Mesmer-Magnus J. (2022). Mindfulness buffers the deleterious effects of workaholism for work-family conflict. Social Science & Medicine, 306, 115118, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2022.115118
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There are 80 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Banking and Insurance (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mehmet Oktay Gökaslan 0000-0003-2949-5804

Gülşah Bozkurt 0009-0000-7169-1222

Şehmus Coşkun 0009-0002-1529-1341

Project Number Bu çalışma, kamu, ticari veya kar amacı gütmeyen kuruluşlar gibi herhangi bir organizasyondan destek almamıştır.
Publication Date August 25, 2025
Submission Date February 18, 2025
Acceptance Date June 13, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 9 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Gökaslan, M. O., Bozkurt, G., & Coşkun, Ş. (2025). The Mediating Role of Organizational Cynicism in The Effect of Workaholism on Work-Life Balance Among Bank Employees. Fiscaoeconomia, 9(3), 1763-1780. https://doi.org/10.25295/fsecon.1641838

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