Neimark-Sacker Bifurcation of a Third Order Difference Equation
Abstract
In this paper, we investigate the bifurcation of a third order rational difference equation. Firstly, we show that the equation undergoes a Neimark-Sacker bifurcation when the parameter reaches a critical value. Then, we consider the direction of the Neimark-Sacker bifurcation. Finally, we give some numerical simulations of our results.
Keywords
References
- [1] E. Camouzis, Global analysis of solutions of $x_{n+1}=\frac{\beta x_n+\delta x_{n-2}}{A+Bx_n+Cx_{n-1}}$, J. Math Anal. Appl., 316 (2005), 616-627.
- [2] Z. He, J. Qiu, Neimark-Sacker bifurcation of a third order rational difference equation, J. Differ. Equ. Appl.,19 (2013), 1513-1522.
- [3] E. Camouzis, G. Ladas, Dynamics of Third-Order Rational Difference Equations with Open Problems and Conjectures, Chapman & Hall/CRC, New York, 2002.
- [4] A. D. Polyanin, A. I. Chernoutsan, A. Concise, A Concise Handbook of Mathematics, Physics and Engineering Science, CRC Press, New York, 2011.
- [5] Y. Kuznetsov, Elements of Applied Bifurcation Theory, 2nd edition, Springer, New York, 2003.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Mathematical Sciences
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Marwan Aloqeili
0000-0002-9030-1717
Palestine
Asmaa Shareef
*
This is me
0000-0001-8109-5811
Publication Date
June 17, 2019
Submission Date
February 15, 2019
Acceptance Date
April 25, 2019
Published in Issue
Year 2019 Volume: 2 Number: 1
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