Meme Kanseri Histopatalojik Görüntülerinin Konvolüsyonal Sinir Ağları ile Sınıflandırılması

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 31 Sayı: 2, 391 - 398, 27.09.2019

Muhammed Talo

https://doi.org/10.35234/fumbd.517939

Cited By: 5

Öz

Meme
kanseri, dünya çapında kadınlar arasında en fazla ölümün görüldüğü kanser
türüdür. Meme kanseri imgelerinin bilgisayar destekli sistemler yardımıyla
hızlı ve doğru bir şekilde sınıflandırılması hayati önem arz etmektedir. Bu
çalışmada, meme kanseri imgelerini iyi ve kötü huylu olarak sınıflandırmak için
ResNet-50 mimarisi önerilmiştir. Evrişimsel Sinir Ağı tabanlı ResNet-50
mimarisi kullanılarak, açık kaynak BreakHis veri setindeki, meme kanseri
imgelerinin ikili sınıflandırılması gerçekleştirilmiştir. ResNet-50 mimarisinin
eğitiminde transfer öğrenme yöntemi uygulanmıştır. Önerilen modelin
sınıflandırma başarısının, literatürdeki mevcut çalışmalara kıyasla daha yüksek
olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. Ayrıca önerilen model, meme kanseri imgeleri üzerinde
herhangi bir ön işleme yapmadan verileri otomatik olarak sınıflandırmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Meme kanseri, Tıbbi görüntü analizi, Derin öğrenme, KSA

Classification of Histopathological Breast Cancer Images using Convolutional Neural Networks

Öz

Breast
cancer is the most common form of cancer that causes death among women
worldwide. The automated classification of breast cancer images with the help
of computer aided systems is significantly important for early intervention. In
this study, transfer learning method was used to classify breast cancer biopsy
images as benign and malignant. Binary classification of breast cancer images
from open source BreakHis data set was performed using the ResNet-50 convolutional
neural network (CNN) architecture. The classification accuracy of the proposed
model is higher than all existing studies on the BreakHis dataset. In addition,
the proposed model provides automatic classification of breast cancer images
without manual feature extraction or any pre-processing on images.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Breast cancer, Medical image analysis, Deep learning, CNN

Kaynakça

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