The Analysis of the Rise and Fall of Globalization

Year 2022, , 265 - 280, 15.06.2022

Sertif Demir R. Dilek Koçak

https://doi.org/10.19060/gav.1131203

Abstract

Globalization is a term explaining the increasing connectivity and cross-border activity among nations in economic, business, trade, tourism, migration, and cultural activities. Globalization has been the most contentious concept that has been evaluated according to political biases and national interests. Therefore, this paper aims at analyzing globalization in context of conceptual evolution, dynamics and factors enlarging globalization, the evaluatıon of globalization and finally the reasons for the decline of globalization. Covid 19 pandemic and its interaction with globalization will also be scrutinized as well. The major outcome of the study sets forth that the actual evolution of globalization has taken place with capitalist progress. It has been a major force in the further progress of globalization Although we are in a declining process of globalization, it is clear that it will survive with humanity as long as human beings exist.

Keywords

Globalization, evolution, capitalism, impact, decline, Covid 19 pandemic

Küreselleşmenin Yükselişinin ve Gerilemesinin Analizi

Abstract

Küreselleşme, ekonomik, ticari, ticaret, turizm, göç ve kültürel faaliyetlerde ülkeler arasında artan bağlantı ve sınır ötesi faaliyetleri açıklayan bir terimdir. Küreselleşme, siyasi önyargılara ve ulusal çıkarlara göre değerlendirilen en tartışmalı kavram olmuştur. Bu nedenle, bu makale küreselleşmeyi kavramsal gelişim,, küreselleşmeyi genişleten dinamikler ve faktörler, küreselleşmenin değerlendirilmesi ve son olarak küreselleşmenin gerilemesinin nedenleri bağlamında incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Covid 19 pandemisi ve küreselleşme etkileşimi de ayrıca mercek altına alınacaktır. Çalışmanın ana sonucu, küreselleşmenin gerçek evriminin kapitalist ilerleme ile gerçekleştiğini ve kapitalizmin küreselleşmenin daha sonraki genişlemesinde büyük bir güç olmuştur. Küreselleşmenin gerileyen bir sürecinde olmamıza rağmen, insanoğlu var olduğu sürece küreselleşmenin de var olacağı açıktır.

Keywords

Küreselleşme, evrim, kapitalizm, etki, gerilme, Covid 19 pandemisi

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