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Birinci Dünya Savaşı’nın Tarihi ve Balkanlar’a Etkisi

Year 2014, Volume: 7 Issue: 14, 97 - 116, 01.06.2014
https://doi.org/10.19060/gav.96952

Abstract

The process of the two Balkan Wars remained incomplete until the First World War started. The aim of this study is to give some informations about The First World War and the role that Balkan region played to this war when the national consciousness of Balkan peoples began to crystallize. After the two Balkan Wars, all the Balkan states continued their efforts to gather their co-nationals into their national states. It’s concluded that the Balkan Wars leaded to the internationalization of this crisis spreading it to an ample area while many other crises at the same region were resolved without a general war in Europe. It appears that the First World War that began in 1914 in the Balkan region was a continuation of the wars that started in 1912-1913 period in the same are

References

  • AKTAŞ, Gülbahar Yelken; Turkish Foreign Policy: New Concepts and Reflections (Unpub- lished MA Thesis), Middle East Technical University, Ankara, December 2010.
  • INGRAO Charles, “Unlearnt Lesson. Central-European Idea and Serb National Program”, Helsinki Files, 2001.
  • CURTIS, Glenn E.; Bulgaria a Country Study, Second Edition, June 1992, Sofia, 1992.
  • ERİM, Nihat; “Trablusgarp ve Balkan Harbi Andlaşmaları (1912-1913)”, Devlet- lerarası Hukuku ve Siyasi Tarih Metinleri: Osmanlı İmparatorluğu Andlaşmaları, Cilt I, Ankara, 1953.
  • EROL, Mehmet Seyfettin ve Aydın, Abdurrahim F., “İki Savaş Arası Dönemde Balkanlar (1919-1939)”, Balkanlar El Kitabı, der. Osman Karatay and Bilgehan A.
  • Gökdağ, Cilt. 1, Karam ve Vadi Yayınları, Ankara, 2006.
  • EROL, Mehmet Seyfettin, “Soğuk Savaş Döneminde Balkanlar”, Balkanlar El Ki- tabı, der. Osman Karatay and Bilgehan A. Gökdağ, Cilt. 1, Karam ve Vadi Yayın- ları, Ankara, 2006.
  • EROL, Mehmet Seyfettin, “Makedonya Sorunu’nun Temel Dinamikleri”, Balkan- lar El Kitabı, der. Osman Karatay and Bilgehan A. Gökdağ, Cilt. 2, Karam ve Vadi Yayınları, Ankara, 2006.
  • GALLAGHER, Tom; “Folly and Failure in the Balkans”, History Today, Volume 49, Issue 9, 1999.
  • GALLAGHER, Tom; Outcast Europe: The Balkans, 1789-1989: From the Ottomans to
  • Milosevic, Routledge, 2013.
  • HALL, Richard C.; “Bulgaria in the First World War”, The Historian, Volume 73, Issue 2, 8 June 2011.
  • HERWIG, Holger H.; The First World War: Germany and Austria-Hungary, 1914- 1918, London-New York, 1997.
  • KOLEV, Valery; KOULURI, Christina; The Balkan Wars, Second Edition, Thessa- loniki, 2009.
  • MIKIETYNSKI, Piotr; “World War I in the Balkans, 1914-1918 – Third Balkan
  • War?”, Journal of Social Sciences Special Issue on Balkan, SDU Faculty of Arts and Sciences, 2009.
  • PACUKAJ, Sokol; “The Independence of Albania”, Mediterranean Journal of Social Siences, Vol. 4, No. 11. SARINAY, Yusuf; Osmanlı Belgelerinde Kırım Savaşı (1853-1856), Başbakanlık Dev- let Arşivleri Genel Müdürlüğü, Osmanlı Arşivi Daire Başkanlığı, Yayın No: 84.
  • SCOTT, James Brown; Official Statements of War Aims and Peace Proposals: December 1916 to November 1918, Washington DC: Carneige Endowment for International Peace, 1921.
  • ŞIVGIN, Hale; “İttihat ve Terakki Politikalarının Balkan İttifaklarını Hızlandırmadaki Rolü”, Gazi Akademik Bakış, Volume 6, Issue 11, 2012, pp. 1-15.
  • TODOROVA, Maria; Imagining the Balkans, Oxford University Press, 1997.
  • TORREY, Glenn E.;, “The Romanian Battlefront in World War I”, Book Reviews: New Perspectives on World War I, 42 (4)/ 43 (1), Press of Kansas, Winter-Spring 2012.
  • WILLIAMS, John F. ; Corporal Hitler and the Great War 1914-1918. The List Regiment,
  • Frank Cass, London and New York, 1993.
  • GÜNEŞ, İhsan; II. Meşrutiyet Dönemi Hükümet Programları (1908-1918), http://der- giler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/19/1150/13502.pdf
  • Nationalism, http://mrtrainor.sharepoint.com/Documents/W5E24CAD%20Unifi- cation%20of%20Italy%20and%20Germany.pdf STEFOV, Risto; “What’s Europe’s Problem with Macedonia?”, http://www.his- toryofmacedonia.org/PartitionedMacedonia/MacedonianQuestion.html

The Chronicle Of The First World War And Its Impact On The Balkans

Year 2014, Volume: 7 Issue: 14, 97 - 116, 01.06.2014
https://doi.org/10.19060/gav.96952

Abstract

İki Balkan Savaşı süreci, Birinci Dünya Savaşı başlayana dek eksik kalmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Birinci Dünya Savaşı ve ulusal bilinçlerin belirginleşmeye başlayan Balkan halklarının savaşta oynadığı roller hakkında bazı bilgiler vermektir. İki Balkan Savaşlarından sonra bütün Balkan devletleri ulus-devletlerine ortak vatandaşlarını toplamak için çabalarını sürdürmüştür. Aynı bölgede birçok krizin Avrupa’da genel bir savaşa götürmeden çözüme kavuşurken Balkan Savaşları bu durumu daha geniş bir alana yayarak krizin uluslararasılaşmasına yol açtığı sonucuna varılmaktadır. 1914 yılında ve Balkanlar bölgesinde başlayan Birinci Dünya Savaşı, aynı bölgede ve 1912-1913 döneminde yaşanan savaşların devamı niteliğinde olduğu düşünülmektedir

References

  • AKTAŞ, Gülbahar Yelken; Turkish Foreign Policy: New Concepts and Reflections (Unpub- lished MA Thesis), Middle East Technical University, Ankara, December 2010.
  • INGRAO Charles, “Unlearnt Lesson. Central-European Idea and Serb National Program”, Helsinki Files, 2001.
  • CURTIS, Glenn E.; Bulgaria a Country Study, Second Edition, June 1992, Sofia, 1992.
  • ERİM, Nihat; “Trablusgarp ve Balkan Harbi Andlaşmaları (1912-1913)”, Devlet- lerarası Hukuku ve Siyasi Tarih Metinleri: Osmanlı İmparatorluğu Andlaşmaları, Cilt I, Ankara, 1953.
  • EROL, Mehmet Seyfettin ve Aydın, Abdurrahim F., “İki Savaş Arası Dönemde Balkanlar (1919-1939)”, Balkanlar El Kitabı, der. Osman Karatay and Bilgehan A.
  • Gökdağ, Cilt. 1, Karam ve Vadi Yayınları, Ankara, 2006.
  • EROL, Mehmet Seyfettin, “Soğuk Savaş Döneminde Balkanlar”, Balkanlar El Ki- tabı, der. Osman Karatay and Bilgehan A. Gökdağ, Cilt. 1, Karam ve Vadi Yayın- ları, Ankara, 2006.
  • EROL, Mehmet Seyfettin, “Makedonya Sorunu’nun Temel Dinamikleri”, Balkan- lar El Kitabı, der. Osman Karatay and Bilgehan A. Gökdağ, Cilt. 2, Karam ve Vadi Yayınları, Ankara, 2006.
  • GALLAGHER, Tom; “Folly and Failure in the Balkans”, History Today, Volume 49, Issue 9, 1999.
  • GALLAGHER, Tom; Outcast Europe: The Balkans, 1789-1989: From the Ottomans to
  • Milosevic, Routledge, 2013.
  • HALL, Richard C.; “Bulgaria in the First World War”, The Historian, Volume 73, Issue 2, 8 June 2011.
  • HERWIG, Holger H.; The First World War: Germany and Austria-Hungary, 1914- 1918, London-New York, 1997.
  • KOLEV, Valery; KOULURI, Christina; The Balkan Wars, Second Edition, Thessa- loniki, 2009.
  • MIKIETYNSKI, Piotr; “World War I in the Balkans, 1914-1918 – Third Balkan
  • War?”, Journal of Social Sciences Special Issue on Balkan, SDU Faculty of Arts and Sciences, 2009.
  • PACUKAJ, Sokol; “The Independence of Albania”, Mediterranean Journal of Social Siences, Vol. 4, No. 11. SARINAY, Yusuf; Osmanlı Belgelerinde Kırım Savaşı (1853-1856), Başbakanlık Dev- let Arşivleri Genel Müdürlüğü, Osmanlı Arşivi Daire Başkanlığı, Yayın No: 84.
  • SCOTT, James Brown; Official Statements of War Aims and Peace Proposals: December 1916 to November 1918, Washington DC: Carneige Endowment for International Peace, 1921.
  • ŞIVGIN, Hale; “İttihat ve Terakki Politikalarının Balkan İttifaklarını Hızlandırmadaki Rolü”, Gazi Akademik Bakış, Volume 6, Issue 11, 2012, pp. 1-15.
  • TODOROVA, Maria; Imagining the Balkans, Oxford University Press, 1997.
  • TORREY, Glenn E.;, “The Romanian Battlefront in World War I”, Book Reviews: New Perspectives on World War I, 42 (4)/ 43 (1), Press of Kansas, Winter-Spring 2012.
  • WILLIAMS, John F. ; Corporal Hitler and the Great War 1914-1918. The List Regiment,
  • Frank Cass, London and New York, 1993.
  • GÜNEŞ, İhsan; II. Meşrutiyet Dönemi Hükümet Programları (1908-1918), http://der- giler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/19/1150/13502.pdf
  • Nationalism, http://mrtrainor.sharepoint.com/Documents/W5E24CAD%20Unifi- cation%20of%20Italy%20and%20Germany.pdf STEFOV, Risto; “What’s Europe’s Problem with Macedonia?”, http://www.his- toryofmacedonia.org/PartitionedMacedonia/MacedonianQuestion.html
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Erjada Progonati This is me

Publication Date June 1, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 7 Issue: 14

Cite

APA Progonati, E. (2014). The Chronicle Of The First World War And Its Impact On The Balkans. Gazi Akademik Bakış, 7(14), 97-116. https://doi.org/10.19060/gav.96952
AMA Progonati E. The Chronicle Of The First World War And Its Impact On The Balkans. Gazi Akademik Bakış. June 2014;7(14):97-116. doi:10.19060/gav.96952
Chicago Progonati, Erjada. “The Chronicle Of The First World War And Its Impact On The Balkans”. Gazi Akademik Bakış 7, no. 14 (June 2014): 97-116. https://doi.org/10.19060/gav.96952.
EndNote Progonati E (June 1, 2014) The Chronicle Of The First World War And Its Impact On The Balkans. Gazi Akademik Bakış 7 14 97–116.
IEEE E. Progonati, “The Chronicle Of The First World War And Its Impact On The Balkans”, Gazi Akademik Bakış, vol. 7, no. 14, pp. 97–116, 2014, doi: 10.19060/gav.96952.
ISNAD Progonati, Erjada. “The Chronicle Of The First World War And Its Impact On The Balkans”. Gazi Akademik Bakış 7/14 (June 2014), 97-116. https://doi.org/10.19060/gav.96952.
JAMA Progonati E. The Chronicle Of The First World War And Its Impact On The Balkans. Gazi Akademik Bakış. 2014;7:97–116.
MLA Progonati, Erjada. “The Chronicle Of The First World War And Its Impact On The Balkans”. Gazi Akademik Bakış, vol. 7, no. 14, 2014, pp. 97-116, doi:10.19060/gav.96952.
Vancouver Progonati E. The Chronicle Of The First World War And Its Impact On The Balkans. Gazi Akademik Bakış. 2014;7(14):97-116.

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