Case Report
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Prosthetic treatment in dentinogenesis imperfecta type II: a case report

Year 2016, , 86 - 90, 04.05.2016
https://doi.org/10.17214/aot.99295

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Dentinogenesis imperfecta (DI) or hereditary opalescent dentin is an autosomal dominant disorder affecting both primary and permanent dentition. Early diagnosis and treatment of DI is important for normal facial growth and esthetic continuity by preserving occlusion and tooth structure. It also provides psychological motivation by increasing the patient’s quality of life. Providing functional dentition in DI patients prevents loss of the vertical dimension, while enabling normal growth of the facial bones and jaw joint.

CASE REPORT: A 20-year-old male with DI was referred to our clinic with chewing difficulty and esthetic and speech problems. His brother also had this disease. Oral examination showed the loss of many teeth and the absence of enamel on most of the remaining teeth, causing discoloration and exposing soft dentinal tissue with calcification disorder. Despite widespread attrition of the teeth, pulp chambers were not exposed. The tip of the lower jaw was prominent in the patient’s profile. Placing metal-ceramic fixed dentures in the lower jaw and an overdenture prosthesis in the upper jaw improved the patient’s psychological state as well as his function, phonation, and esthetics.

CONCLUSION: This case report presents the intraoral findings in a patient with DI, including the histopathological findings, and the prosthetic treatment approach and the treatment outcome.

References

  • Henke DA, Fridrich TA, Aquilino SA. Occlusal rehabilitation of a patient with dentinogenesis imperfecta: a clinical report. J Prosthet Dent 1999;81:503-6.
  • Waltimo J, Ranta H, Lukinmaa PL. Ultrastructure of dentin matrix in heritable dentin defects. Scanning Microsc 1995;9:185-97.
  • Dean JA, Avery DR, McDonald RE. McDonald and Avery dentistry for the child and adolescent. 8th edn, St Louis: CV Mosby Co; 2004.
  • Gallusi G, Libonati A, Campaella V. SEM-morphology in dentinogenesis imperfecta type II: microscopic anatomy and efficacy of a dentine bonding system. Eur J Pediatr Dent 2006;7:9-17.
  • Modesto A, Alvez AC, Vieira AR, Portella W. Dentinogenesis imperfecta Type II : case report. Braz Dent J 1996;7: 47-52.
  • Michael DC. Dentinogenesis imperfecta: a case report. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1998;113:367-71.
  • Croll TP, Sasa IS. Carbamide peroxide bleaching of teeth with dentinogenesis imperfecta discoloration: report of a case. Quintessence Int 1995;26:683-6.
  • Ranta H. Lukinmaa PL, Waltimo J. Heritable Dentin Defects: Nosology, pathology, and treatment. Am J Med Genet 1993;45:193- 200.
  • Devaraju D, Devi BY, Vasudevan V, Manjunath V. Dentinogenesis imperfecta type I: A case report with literature review on nomenclature system J Oral Maxillofac Pathol 2014;18:S131-4.
  • Goud A, Deshpande S. Prosthodontic rehabilitation of dentinogenesis imperfecta. Contemp Clin Dent 2011;2:138-41.
  • Rafeek RN, Paryag A, Al-Bayaty H. Management of dentinogenesis imperfecta: a review of two case reports. Gen Dent 2013;61:72-6.
  • Sapir S, Saphira J. Dentinogenesis imperfecta: an early treatment strategy. Pediatr Dent 2001;23: 232-7.
  • Witkop CJ, Rao S. Inheredited defects in tooth structure. Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins: 1971; p. 153.
  • Cehreli ZC, Altay N. Dentinogenesis imperfecta: Influence of an overdenture on gingival tissues and tooth mobility. J Clin Pediatr Dent 1996;20:277-80.
  • Butler WT. Dentin matrix problems. Eur J Oral Sci 1998;106:204-10.
  • Suzuki S, Nakata M, Eto K. Clinical and histological observation opalescent dentine associated with enamel defects. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Path 1977;44:767-74.
  • Tagaki Y, Sasaki S. Aprobable common disturbance in the early stage of odontoblast differentiation in dentinogenesis imperfecta type I and type II. J Oral Pathol 1988;17:208-12.
  • Shields ED, Bixter D, El-Kafrawy AM. Proposal classification for heritable human dentin defects with a description of new entity. Arch Oral Biol 1973;18:543-53.
  • Shafer WG, Hine MK, Levy BM. A textbook of Oral Pathology. 4th edn, Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co; 1983; p. 37.
  • Petersen K, Wetzel WE. Recent findings in classification of osteogenesis imperfecta by means of existing dental symptoms. J Dent Child 1998;65: 305-9.
  • Goaz PW, White SC. Oral radiology: Principles and interpretation. 3rd edn. St. Louis: Mosby, 1994; p. 630.

Tip II dentinogenezis imperfekta’nın protetik tedavisi: olgu bildirimi

Year 2016, , 86 - 90, 04.05.2016
https://doi.org/10.17214/aot.99295

Abstract

TANITIM: Dentinogenezis imperfekta (Dİ), herediter opalesan dentin olarak da tanımlanan hem süt ve hem de sürekli dentisyonu etkileyen otozomal dominant geçiş gösteren kalıtsal bir hastalıktır. Oklüzyonun ve diş yapılarının korunarak yüz gelişimlerinin normal devam edebilmesi ve estetik devamlılık için Dİ'nin erken teşhis ve tedavi edilmesi çok önemlidir. Özellikle teşhis ve tedavinin erken yapılması, hastaların yaşam kalitesini arttırarak psikolojik olarak motivasyonlarını sağlar. Ayrıca Dİ hastalarında fonksiyonel dişlenme sağlanarak dikey boyut kaybının önlenmesi, yüz kemikleri ve çene ekleminin normal büyümesi gerçekleştirilir.

OLGU BİLDİRİMİ: Yirmi yaşındaki Dİ'li erkek hasta, estetik görünüm, konuşma problemi ve çiğneme güçlüğü şikayetleri ile kliniğimize başvurmuştur. Aile hikayesinde bu hastalıktan kardeşinin de etkilendiği öğrenildi. Hastanın ağız içi muayenesinde diş kayıplarının çok olduğu ve kalan dişlerinin çoğunda mine tabakasının tamamen ortadan kalktığı ve renklenmelerin olduğu, yumuşak ve kalsifikasyon bozukluğu gösteren dentin dokusunun açığa çıktığı görüldü. Dişlerdeki yaygın atrizyona rağmen pulpa odaları açığa çıkmamıştı. Hastanın profil görünümünde alt çene ucu çok belirgindi. Bu hastada, alt çenede seramik köprüler ve üst çenede overdenture protez uygulanarak, hastanın fonksiyon, fonasyon ve estetik gereksinimleri karşılanarak psikolojik olarak kendini daha iyi hissetmesi sağlanmıştır.

SONUÇ: Bu olgu bildiriminde, Dİ'li bir hastanın ağız içi bulguları, histopatolojik incelenmesi ve vakaya uygulanan protetik tedavi yaklaşımı sunulmuştur.

References

  • Henke DA, Fridrich TA, Aquilino SA. Occlusal rehabilitation of a patient with dentinogenesis imperfecta: a clinical report. J Prosthet Dent 1999;81:503-6.
  • Waltimo J, Ranta H, Lukinmaa PL. Ultrastructure of dentin matrix in heritable dentin defects. Scanning Microsc 1995;9:185-97.
  • Dean JA, Avery DR, McDonald RE. McDonald and Avery dentistry for the child and adolescent. 8th edn, St Louis: CV Mosby Co; 2004.
  • Gallusi G, Libonati A, Campaella V. SEM-morphology in dentinogenesis imperfecta type II: microscopic anatomy and efficacy of a dentine bonding system. Eur J Pediatr Dent 2006;7:9-17.
  • Modesto A, Alvez AC, Vieira AR, Portella W. Dentinogenesis imperfecta Type II : case report. Braz Dent J 1996;7: 47-52.
  • Michael DC. Dentinogenesis imperfecta: a case report. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1998;113:367-71.
  • Croll TP, Sasa IS. Carbamide peroxide bleaching of teeth with dentinogenesis imperfecta discoloration: report of a case. Quintessence Int 1995;26:683-6.
  • Ranta H. Lukinmaa PL, Waltimo J. Heritable Dentin Defects: Nosology, pathology, and treatment. Am J Med Genet 1993;45:193- 200.
  • Devaraju D, Devi BY, Vasudevan V, Manjunath V. Dentinogenesis imperfecta type I: A case report with literature review on nomenclature system J Oral Maxillofac Pathol 2014;18:S131-4.
  • Goud A, Deshpande S. Prosthodontic rehabilitation of dentinogenesis imperfecta. Contemp Clin Dent 2011;2:138-41.
  • Rafeek RN, Paryag A, Al-Bayaty H. Management of dentinogenesis imperfecta: a review of two case reports. Gen Dent 2013;61:72-6.
  • Sapir S, Saphira J. Dentinogenesis imperfecta: an early treatment strategy. Pediatr Dent 2001;23: 232-7.
  • Witkop CJ, Rao S. Inheredited defects in tooth structure. Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins: 1971; p. 153.
  • Cehreli ZC, Altay N. Dentinogenesis imperfecta: Influence of an overdenture on gingival tissues and tooth mobility. J Clin Pediatr Dent 1996;20:277-80.
  • Butler WT. Dentin matrix problems. Eur J Oral Sci 1998;106:204-10.
  • Suzuki S, Nakata M, Eto K. Clinical and histological observation opalescent dentine associated with enamel defects. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Path 1977;44:767-74.
  • Tagaki Y, Sasaki S. Aprobable common disturbance in the early stage of odontoblast differentiation in dentinogenesis imperfecta type I and type II. J Oral Pathol 1988;17:208-12.
  • Shields ED, Bixter D, El-Kafrawy AM. Proposal classification for heritable human dentin defects with a description of new entity. Arch Oral Biol 1973;18:543-53.
  • Shafer WG, Hine MK, Levy BM. A textbook of Oral Pathology. 4th edn, Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co; 1983; p. 37.
  • Petersen K, Wetzel WE. Recent findings in classification of osteogenesis imperfecta by means of existing dental symptoms. J Dent Child 1998;65: 305-9.
  • Goaz PW, White SC. Oral radiology: Principles and interpretation. 3rd edn. St. Louis: Mosby, 1994; p. 630.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Sedat Güven This is me

Fatih Demirci

Abdulsamet Tanik

Mahmut Koparal This is me

Publication Date May 4, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016

Cite

APA Güven, S., Demirci, F., Tanik, A., Koparal, M. (2016). Prosthetic treatment in dentinogenesis imperfecta type II: a case report. Acta Odontologica Turcica, 33(2), 86-90. https://doi.org/10.17214/aot.99295
AMA Güven S, Demirci F, Tanik A, Koparal M. Prosthetic treatment in dentinogenesis imperfecta type II: a case report. Acta Odontol Turc. May 2016;33(2):86-90. doi:10.17214/aot.99295
Chicago Güven, Sedat, Fatih Demirci, Abdulsamet Tanik, and Mahmut Koparal. “Prosthetic Treatment in Dentinogenesis Imperfecta Type II: A Case Report”. Acta Odontologica Turcica 33, no. 2 (May 2016): 86-90. https://doi.org/10.17214/aot.99295.
EndNote Güven S, Demirci F, Tanik A, Koparal M (May 1, 2016) Prosthetic treatment in dentinogenesis imperfecta type II: a case report. Acta Odontologica Turcica 33 2 86–90.
IEEE S. Güven, F. Demirci, A. Tanik, and M. Koparal, “Prosthetic treatment in dentinogenesis imperfecta type II: a case report”, Acta Odontol Turc, vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 86–90, 2016, doi: 10.17214/aot.99295.
ISNAD Güven, Sedat et al. “Prosthetic Treatment in Dentinogenesis Imperfecta Type II: A Case Report”. Acta Odontologica Turcica 33/2 (May 2016), 86-90. https://doi.org/10.17214/aot.99295.
JAMA Güven S, Demirci F, Tanik A, Koparal M. Prosthetic treatment in dentinogenesis imperfecta type II: a case report. Acta Odontol Turc. 2016;33:86–90.
MLA Güven, Sedat et al. “Prosthetic Treatment in Dentinogenesis Imperfecta Type II: A Case Report”. Acta Odontologica Turcica, vol. 33, no. 2, 2016, pp. 86-90, doi:10.17214/aot.99295.
Vancouver Güven S, Demirci F, Tanik A, Koparal M. Prosthetic treatment in dentinogenesis imperfecta type II: a case report. Acta Odontol Turc. 2016;33(2):86-90.

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