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TEPE TIRMANIŞLARININ AEROBİK KAPASİTE ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ

Year 2002, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 3 - 8, 15.07.2002

Abstract

Bu çalışma, tepe tırmanışlarının
aerobik kapasite üzerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla gerçekleştirildi. Çalışmaya
iyi antrene olmayan 20 gönüllü sporcu katıldı. Sporcular, her biri 10 kişi
olmak üzere rastgele metodu ile kontrol ve deney grubu olmak üzere iki gruba
ayrıldı. Deney grubu haftada üç defa olmak üzere sekiz haftalık tepe tırmanışlarına
ve beden e¤itimi ve spor bölümü uygulamalı derslerine, kontrol grubu ise sadece
beden e¤itimi ve spor bölümü uygulamalı ders aktivitelerine katıldı.

 

Çalışma öncesi ve sonrası
her iki grubun maksimum oksijen kapasitesi (Maks.VO
2) de¤erleri ve bazı kan
parametreleri tespit edildi.
 
Her iki grubun
çalışma öncesi hem maks.VO
2 hem de kan parametreleri düzeyleri arasında
anlamlı bir fark bulunmazken, deney grubunun çalışma sonrası de¤erlerinde
kontrol grubu de¤erlerine göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir gelişme meydana
geldi¤i görüldü 
(p<0.001). Bu gelişme özellikle maks.VO2 de¤erlerinde % 22 oranında
meydana geldi.

 















Sonuç olarak, sekiz haftalık tepe tırmanışlarının,
mukavemet sporlarında çok önemli olan aerobik kapasite üzerinde olumlu bir
etkisinin oldu¤u görüldü

References

  • 1. Bergh U.: The Influence of Body mass in Cross-Country Skiing, Medicine and Science in Sport Exercise 19,324-331, 1987
  • 2. Celsing F., Ngstrom J., Exblom B.: Effect of Long –Term Anemia and Retransfusion on Central Circulation During Exercise, J. Applied Physiology 61, 1358-1362, 1986
  • 3. Denis C., Chatard J.C., Dormois D. and et al: Effect of Endurance Training on Capillary Supply of Human Skeletal Muscle on to Age Groups, J. Physiology 81, 379-383, 1986
  • 4. Fox E.L., Bower T.W.: The Physiological Basis of Physical Education and Athletic, Publishing Company, Philadelphia 1986
  • 5. Green J.S., Crose S.F.: Endurance Training on Cardiovascular Function and Aged, Sports Medicine16 (5), 331-341, 1993

THE EFFECTS OF HILL CLIMBINGS ON THE AEROBIC CAPACITY

Year 2002, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 3 - 8, 15.07.2002

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of hill climbing on the aerobic capacity (VO2 max.). Twenty volunteered healthy moderate trained athletes participated in this investigation. They were randomly divided into two groups, control and experimental, each including 10 athletes. While the experimental group both participated in hill climbing, three times a week for eight weeks and lessons performed in physical education and sports classes the control group did not have training program but they only participate in lessons performed in physical education and sports classes.

Before and after training program, VO2 max and some blood parameters of the training and control groups were determined. There was no significant difference between both of the groups before the study. After the training program there were significant increases in all values of the experimental group (p<0.001) when compared to control group. Particularly, the increases in VO2 max were very high developing (22%).

In conclusion, hill climbing in the period of eight weeks has a positive effect on aerobic capacity that is very important in endurance sports.

References

  • 1. Bergh U.: The Influence of Body mass in Cross-Country Skiing, Medicine and Science in Sport Exercise 19,324-331, 1987
  • 2. Celsing F., Ngstrom J., Exblom B.: Effect of Long –Term Anemia and Retransfusion on Central Circulation During Exercise, J. Applied Physiology 61, 1358-1362, 1986
  • 3. Denis C., Chatard J.C., Dormois D. and et al: Effect of Endurance Training on Capillary Supply of Human Skeletal Muscle on to Age Groups, J. Physiology 81, 379-383, 1986
  • 4. Fox E.L., Bower T.W.: The Physiological Basis of Physical Education and Athletic, Publishing Company, Philadelphia 1986
  • 5. Green J.S., Crose S.F.: Endurance Training on Cardiovascular Function and Aged, Sports Medicine16 (5), 331-341, 1993
There are 5 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Sports Medicine
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mustafa Karahan This is me

Bekir Çoksevim

Turgut Kaplan This is me

Feyzullah Koca

Publication Date July 15, 2002
Submission Date April 7, 2002
Acceptance Date June 7, 2002
Published in Issue Year 2002 Volume: 7 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Karahan, M., Çoksevim, B., Kaplan, T., Koca, F. (2002). THE EFFECTS OF HILL CLIMBINGS ON THE AEROBIC CAPACITY. Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 7(3), 3-8.

Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences is a scientific and peer-reviewed journal published quarterly.