Abstract
Bu araştırmanın
amacı profesyonel futbolcuların değişik seviyedeki maçlar esnasında kalp atım
hızı (KAH) değişiklerinin ölçülmesi ve değerlendirilmesidir. Araştırmaya
2000-2001 futbol sezonu Türkiye Profesyonel 1. Süper Futbol Ligi’nde yer alan
bir takımın 17 futbolcusu (24.9±3.54 yaş, 76.5±4.88 kg vücut ağırlığı, 178.8±4.54
cm boy uzunluğu) katılmıştır. KAH ölçümleri futbol sezonunun 2. yarıya hazırlık
döneminde toplam 6 maç esnasında (iki 1. lig, üç 2. lig ve bir 3. lig takımı)
"Sport Tester, Polar, Kempele, Finland" KAH ölçüm cihazları
kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler
(aritmetik ortalama, standart sapma, sıklık ve yüzde değerleri) kullanılmıştır.
Sonuç olarak, elde edilen veriler, futbolcuların KAH ortalamalarının 162 a.dk-1
olduğunu ve futbolda enerji ihtiyacının yaklaşık % 87.9’unun aerobik,
%12.1’inin ise anaerobik enerji sisteminden karşılandığını ortaya koymuştur.
Keywords
References
- 1. Ali, A., & Farrally, M. (1991). “Recording Soccer Players’ Heart Rates During Matches” Journal of Sport Sciences, 9, 183-189.
- 2. Bangsbo, J. (1994). Fitness Training in Football-A Scientific Approach. Bagsvaerd: HO+ Storm.
- 3. Bangsbo, J., Norregaard, L., & Thorsoe, F. (1991). “Activity Profile of Competition Soccer” Canadian Journal of Sport Science, 16, 110-116.
- 4. Ekblom, B. (1986). “Applied Physiology of Soccer” Sports Medicine, 3, 50-60.
- 5. Şanagan T. & Merrick, F. (1996). Monitoring The Workload of Soccer Players During Training and Competition, In Australian Coaching Council (Ed.). National Coaching and Officiating Conference Proceedings (pp. 212-214). Melbourne: Australian Coaching Council.
Abstract
The purpose of study was to measure and
assess the Heart Rate (HR) changes of professional soccer players during the
different categories of matches. In this study, 17 soccer players from one
Turkish Professional Super 1. League team (24.9±3.54 years old, 76.5±4.88 kg
weight, 178.8±4.54 cm height) were participated. HR measurements were realized
during the preparatory period of second half of 2000-2001 soccer season in 6 matches
(two 1st division, three 2nd division and one was 3rd division teams).
"Sport Tester, Polar, Kempele, Finland" heart rate measurement tools
were used to measure the HR changes. Descriptive statistics (arithmetic mean,
standard deviation, frequency and percentage) were used to analyse of data. As
a result, HR mean of professional soccer players was realized as 162 HR.min-1
and aerobic energy system was covered 87.9% and anaerobic energy system was
covered 12.1% of energy needs of soccer players in a match.
Keywords
References
- 1. Ali, A., & Farrally, M. (1991). “Recording Soccer Players’ Heart Rates During Matches” Journal of Sport Sciences, 9, 183-189.
- 2. Bangsbo, J. (1994). Fitness Training in Football-A Scientific Approach. Bagsvaerd: HO+ Storm.
- 3. Bangsbo, J., Norregaard, L., & Thorsoe, F. (1991). “Activity Profile of Competition Soccer” Canadian Journal of Sport Science, 16, 110-116.
- 4. Ekblom, B. (1986). “Applied Physiology of Soccer” Sports Medicine, 3, 50-60.
- 5. Şanagan T. & Merrick, F. (1996). Monitoring The Workload of Soccer Players During Training and Competition, In Australian Coaching Council (Ed.). National Coaching and Officiating Conference Proceedings (pp. 212-214). Melbourne: Australian Coaching Council.
Details
| Subjects | Sports Medicine |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | July 1, 2004 |
| Submission Date | March 5, 2004 |
| Acceptance Date | September 27, 2004 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2004 Volume: 9 Issue: 3 |
Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi yılda dört kez yayımlanan bilimsel ve hakemli bir dergidir.
Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences is a scientific and peer-reviewed journal published quarterly.