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Aktif Sporcuların Yaralanma Sonrası Kaygı Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi

Year 2020, Volume: 25 Issue: 4, 469 - 480, 02.10.2020

Abstract

Bu araştırmanın amacı, aktif sporcuların yaralanma sonrası kaygı düzeylerinin incelenmesidir. bu amaçla çalışmada gönüllülük ilkesi dâhilinde son altı ayda spor yaralanması geçiren 61’i kadın, 93’ü erkek olmak üzere 17-26 yaş aralığında toplam 154 sporcuya Spor Yaralanması Kaygı Ölçeği uygulanmıştır. Araştırmada her bir değişkene göre verilerin normallik dağılımı Çarpıklık-Basıklık, ShapiroWilk Testi ile incelenmiştir. Analiz sonucunda verilerin ±1 arasında dağıldığı görülmüş ve verilerin analizinde parametrik testlerden yararlanılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda cinsiyet ve spor branşı değişkenlerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark bulunmazken, katılımcıların yaş değişkeni ile Yeniden Yaralanma Kaygısı (YYK) alt boyutu arasında pozitif yönde bir ilişkiye rastlanmıştır. Ayrıca 1-7 gün spordan uzak kalanların hayal kırıklığına uğratma ve sosyal desteği kaybetme kaygısı alt boyutlarında diğer guruplara göre puan ortalamalarının daha yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ölçek alt boyutlarının puan ortalamalarına bakıldığında ise katılımcıların en fazla Zayıf Algılanma ve Sosyal Desteği Kaybetme Kaygısı taşıdıkları görülmektedir.

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Project Number

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References

  • 1. Aksoy, D. (2019). Spor Yaralanmalarında Tedavi Sonrası Durumluk ve Sürekli Kaygı Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 21(2), 89-96.
  • 2. Backous, D. D., Friedl, K. E., Smith, N. J., Parr, T. J., & Carpine, W. D. (1988). Soccer injuries and their relation to physical maturity. American Journal of Diseases of Children, 142(8), 839-842.
  • 3. Bağrıaçık, A., & Açak, M. (2005). Spor yaralanmaları ve rehabilitasyon. Morpa Kültür yayınları.
  • 4. Caz, Ç., Kayhan, R. F., & Bardakçı, S. (2019). Spor Yaralanması Kaygı Ölçeği' nin Türkçeye Uyarlanması: Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması. Spor Hekimligi Dergisi/Turkish Journal of Sports Medicine, 54(1).
  • 5. Cox, R. H. (1998). Sport psychology: Concepts and applications (No. Ed. 4). McGraw-hill.
  • 6. Çetindemir, A., Cihan, H. (2019). Genç Futbolcuların Sakatlanma Kaygılarının Oynadıkları Mevki ve Takım Statüsü (Amatör-Profesyonel) Bakımından İncelenmesi. Spor Eğitim Dergisi, 3 (2) , 52-57. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/seder/issue/44750/499338.
  • 7. Doğan, M., Çankaya, C., Gezer, T. (2010). Bursaspor Alt yapısında ki B-C Genç Takım Futbolcularının Bazı Kaygı Nedenleri / Varıous Anxıety Causes Of B-C Young Team Footballers In Substructure Of Bursaspor. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6 (2), 0-0. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ataunibesyo/issue/28870/308818
  • 8. Fuller, C. W., Ekstrand, J., Junge, A., Andersen, T. E., Bahr, R., Dvorak, J., ... & Meeuwisse, W. H. (2006). Consensus statement on injury definitions and data collection procedures in studies of football (soccer) injuries. Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 16(2), 83-92.
  • 9. Hopper, D. M., Hopper, J. L., & Elliott, B. C. (1995). Do selected kinanthropometric and performance variables predict injuries in female netball players? Journal of sports sciences, 13(3), 213-222.
  • 10. Høy, K., Lindblad, B. E., Terkelsen, C. J., Helleland, H. E., & Terkelsen, C. J. (1992). European soccer injuries: a prospective epidemiologic and socioeconomic study. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 20(3), 318-322.
  • 11. Hsu, C. J., Meierbachtol, A., George, S. Z., & Chmielewski, T. L. (2017). Fear of reinjury in athletes: implications for rehabilitation. Sports health, 9(2), 162-167.
  • 12. Ivarsson, A., Johnson, U., Andersen, M. B., Tranaeus, U., Stenling, A., & Lindwall, M. (2017). Psychosocial factors and sport injuries: meta-analyses for prediction and prevention. Sports medicine, 47(2), 353-365.
  • 13. Junge, A. (2000). The influence of psychological factors on sports injuries. The American journal of sports medicine, 28(5_suppl), 10-15.
  • 14. Karabulut, E ve Mavi-Var, S. (2019). Taekwondocuların Durumluk ve Sürekli Kaygılarının Müsabaka Performansı ve Yaralanma Durumu ile İlişkisi. Türk Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2 (1) , 47-54. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/tsbd/issue/44025/536907
  • 15. Karasar, N. (2009). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemi: kavramlar-ilkeler-teknikler. Nobel Yayın Dağıtım. Ankara.
  • 16. Karayol, M., Yavuz Eroğlu, S. (2020). Takım ve Bireysel Sporlarla İlgilenen Sporcuların Spor Yaralanması Kaygı Durumlarının İncelenmesi. Spor Eğitim Dergisi, 4 (1) , 137-144. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/seder/issue/52104/705099
  • 17. Knapik, J. J., Sharp, M. A., Canham-Chervak, M. Hauret, K., Patton, J. F., & Jones, B. H. (2001). Risk factors for training-related injuries among men and women in basic combat training. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 33(6), 946-954.
  • 18. Knowles, S. B., Marshall, S. W., Bowling, M. J., Loomis, D., Millikan, R., Yang, J., & Mueller, F. O. (2009). Risk factors for injury among high school football players. Epidemiology, 302-310.
  • 19. Lysens, R., Vanden Auweele, Y., & Ostyn, M. (1986). The relationship between psychosocial factors and sports injuries. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 26(1), 77-84.
  • 20. Mankad, A., Gordon, S., & Wallman, K. (2009). Perceptions of Emotional Climate among Injured Athletes. Journal of Clinical Sports Psychology, 3, 1-14.
  • 21. McGregor, J. C., & Rae, A. (1995). A review of injuries to professional footballers in a premier football team (1990–93). Scottish medical journal, 40(1), 16-18.
  • 22. Peterson, L., Junge, A., Chomiak, J., Graf-Baumann, T., & Dvorak, J. (2000). Incidence of football injuries and complaints in different age groups and skill-level groups. The American journal of sports medicine, 28(5_suppl), 51-57.
  • 23. Rex, C. C., & Metzler, J. N. (2016). Development of the sport injury anxiety scale. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 20(3), 146-158.
  • 24. Sarason, I. G., Levine, H. M., Basham, R. B., & Sarason, B. R. (1983). Assessing social support: The social support questionnaire. Journal of personality and social psychology, 44(1), 127.
  • 25. Smith, D., & Bar-Eli, M. (2007). Essential readings in sport and exercise psychology. DIANE Publishing Inc.
  • 26. Soligard, T., Schwellnus, M., Alonso, J. M., Bahr, R., Clarsen, B., Dijkstra, H. P., ... & van Rensburg, C. J. (2016). How much is too much? (Part 1) International Olympic Committee consensus statement on load in sport and risk of injury. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 50(17), 1030-1041.
  • 27. Söderman, K., Alfredson, H., Pietilä, T., & Werner, S. (2001). Risk factors for leg injuries in female soccer players: a prospective investigation during one out-door season. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 9(5), 313-321.
  • 28. Tranæus, U., Ivarsson, A., & Johnson, U. (2018). Stress and injuries in elite sport. In Handbuch Stressregulation und Sport (pp. 451-466). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
  • 29. Turkeri-Bozkurt, H., & Bulgu, N. (2018). Is injury part of sports? A children’s rights perspective. International Review for the Sociology of Sport. https://doi.org/10.1177/1012690218778536
  • 30. Weinberg, R. S., & Gould, D. S. (2014). Foundations of sport and exercise psychology. Human Kinetics.
  • 31. Williams, J. M., Andersen, M. B. (2007), Psychosocial antecedents of sport injury and interventions for risk reduction. In G. Tennebaum and R.C. Eklund (Eds.), Handbook of sport psychology (3rd ed., pp. 279-403). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

Examination of Anxiety Levels After Injury of Active Athletes

Year 2020, Volume: 25 Issue: 4, 469 - 480, 02.10.2020

Abstract

The aim of this research is to examine the post-injury anxiety levels of active athletes. For this purpose, Sports Injury Anxiety Scale was applied to a total of 154 athletes between the ages of 17-26, of whom were 61 female and 93 were male, who had suffered sports injuries in the last six months within the scope of the volunteering principle. In the study, the normal distribution of the data according to each variable skewness ve kurtosis was examined by the Shapiro Wilk Test. The analysis showed that the data was distributed between ±1 and parametric tests were used in the analysis of the data. While there was no statistically significant difference in gender and sports branch variables, there was a positive correlation between the age variable and the sub-dimension of re-injury anxiety (YYK)of the participants. In addition, 1-7 days away from sports in the lower dimensions of anxiety to disappoint and lose social support score averages were found to be higher than other groups. When we look at the score averages of the scale sub-dimensions, it is observed that the participants were most concerned with poor perception and loss of social support.

Project Number

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References

  • 1. Aksoy, D. (2019). Spor Yaralanmalarında Tedavi Sonrası Durumluk ve Sürekli Kaygı Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 21(2), 89-96.
  • 2. Backous, D. D., Friedl, K. E., Smith, N. J., Parr, T. J., & Carpine, W. D. (1988). Soccer injuries and their relation to physical maturity. American Journal of Diseases of Children, 142(8), 839-842.
  • 3. Bağrıaçık, A., & Açak, M. (2005). Spor yaralanmaları ve rehabilitasyon. Morpa Kültür yayınları.
  • 4. Caz, Ç., Kayhan, R. F., & Bardakçı, S. (2019). Spor Yaralanması Kaygı Ölçeği' nin Türkçeye Uyarlanması: Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması. Spor Hekimligi Dergisi/Turkish Journal of Sports Medicine, 54(1).
  • 5. Cox, R. H. (1998). Sport psychology: Concepts and applications (No. Ed. 4). McGraw-hill.
  • 6. Çetindemir, A., Cihan, H. (2019). Genç Futbolcuların Sakatlanma Kaygılarının Oynadıkları Mevki ve Takım Statüsü (Amatör-Profesyonel) Bakımından İncelenmesi. Spor Eğitim Dergisi, 3 (2) , 52-57. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/seder/issue/44750/499338.
  • 7. Doğan, M., Çankaya, C., Gezer, T. (2010). Bursaspor Alt yapısında ki B-C Genç Takım Futbolcularının Bazı Kaygı Nedenleri / Varıous Anxıety Causes Of B-C Young Team Footballers In Substructure Of Bursaspor. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6 (2), 0-0. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ataunibesyo/issue/28870/308818
  • 8. Fuller, C. W., Ekstrand, J., Junge, A., Andersen, T. E., Bahr, R., Dvorak, J., ... & Meeuwisse, W. H. (2006). Consensus statement on injury definitions and data collection procedures in studies of football (soccer) injuries. Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 16(2), 83-92.
  • 9. Hopper, D. M., Hopper, J. L., & Elliott, B. C. (1995). Do selected kinanthropometric and performance variables predict injuries in female netball players? Journal of sports sciences, 13(3), 213-222.
  • 10. Høy, K., Lindblad, B. E., Terkelsen, C. J., Helleland, H. E., & Terkelsen, C. J. (1992). European soccer injuries: a prospective epidemiologic and socioeconomic study. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 20(3), 318-322.
  • 11. Hsu, C. J., Meierbachtol, A., George, S. Z., & Chmielewski, T. L. (2017). Fear of reinjury in athletes: implications for rehabilitation. Sports health, 9(2), 162-167.
  • 12. Ivarsson, A., Johnson, U., Andersen, M. B., Tranaeus, U., Stenling, A., & Lindwall, M. (2017). Psychosocial factors and sport injuries: meta-analyses for prediction and prevention. Sports medicine, 47(2), 353-365.
  • 13. Junge, A. (2000). The influence of psychological factors on sports injuries. The American journal of sports medicine, 28(5_suppl), 10-15.
  • 14. Karabulut, E ve Mavi-Var, S. (2019). Taekwondocuların Durumluk ve Sürekli Kaygılarının Müsabaka Performansı ve Yaralanma Durumu ile İlişkisi. Türk Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2 (1) , 47-54. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/tsbd/issue/44025/536907
  • 15. Karasar, N. (2009). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemi: kavramlar-ilkeler-teknikler. Nobel Yayın Dağıtım. Ankara.
  • 16. Karayol, M., Yavuz Eroğlu, S. (2020). Takım ve Bireysel Sporlarla İlgilenen Sporcuların Spor Yaralanması Kaygı Durumlarının İncelenmesi. Spor Eğitim Dergisi, 4 (1) , 137-144. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/seder/issue/52104/705099
  • 17. Knapik, J. J., Sharp, M. A., Canham-Chervak, M. Hauret, K., Patton, J. F., & Jones, B. H. (2001). Risk factors for training-related injuries among men and women in basic combat training. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 33(6), 946-954.
  • 18. Knowles, S. B., Marshall, S. W., Bowling, M. J., Loomis, D., Millikan, R., Yang, J., & Mueller, F. O. (2009). Risk factors for injury among high school football players. Epidemiology, 302-310.
  • 19. Lysens, R., Vanden Auweele, Y., & Ostyn, M. (1986). The relationship between psychosocial factors and sports injuries. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 26(1), 77-84.
  • 20. Mankad, A., Gordon, S., & Wallman, K. (2009). Perceptions of Emotional Climate among Injured Athletes. Journal of Clinical Sports Psychology, 3, 1-14.
  • 21. McGregor, J. C., & Rae, A. (1995). A review of injuries to professional footballers in a premier football team (1990–93). Scottish medical journal, 40(1), 16-18.
  • 22. Peterson, L., Junge, A., Chomiak, J., Graf-Baumann, T., & Dvorak, J. (2000). Incidence of football injuries and complaints in different age groups and skill-level groups. The American journal of sports medicine, 28(5_suppl), 51-57.
  • 23. Rex, C. C., & Metzler, J. N. (2016). Development of the sport injury anxiety scale. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 20(3), 146-158.
  • 24. Sarason, I. G., Levine, H. M., Basham, R. B., & Sarason, B. R. (1983). Assessing social support: The social support questionnaire. Journal of personality and social psychology, 44(1), 127.
  • 25. Smith, D., & Bar-Eli, M. (2007). Essential readings in sport and exercise psychology. DIANE Publishing Inc.
  • 26. Soligard, T., Schwellnus, M., Alonso, J. M., Bahr, R., Clarsen, B., Dijkstra, H. P., ... & van Rensburg, C. J. (2016). How much is too much? (Part 1) International Olympic Committee consensus statement on load in sport and risk of injury. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 50(17), 1030-1041.
  • 27. Söderman, K., Alfredson, H., Pietilä, T., & Werner, S. (2001). Risk factors for leg injuries in female soccer players: a prospective investigation during one out-door season. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, 9(5), 313-321.
  • 28. Tranæus, U., Ivarsson, A., & Johnson, U. (2018). Stress and injuries in elite sport. In Handbuch Stressregulation und Sport (pp. 451-466). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
  • 29. Turkeri-Bozkurt, H., & Bulgu, N. (2018). Is injury part of sports? A children’s rights perspective. International Review for the Sociology of Sport. https://doi.org/10.1177/1012690218778536
  • 30. Weinberg, R. S., & Gould, D. S. (2014). Foundations of sport and exercise psychology. Human Kinetics.
  • 31. Williams, J. M., Andersen, M. B. (2007), Psychosocial antecedents of sport injury and interventions for risk reduction. In G. Tennebaum and R.C. Eklund (Eds.), Handbook of sport psychology (3rd ed., pp. 279-403). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Sports Medicine
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Sevinç Namlı 0000-0003-0958-6792

Yusuf Buzdağlı 0000-0003-1809-5194

Project Number -
Publication Date October 2, 2020
Submission Date July 13, 2020
Acceptance Date September 29, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 25 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Namlı, S., & Buzdağlı, Y. (2020). Aktif Sporcuların Yaralanma Sonrası Kaygı Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi. Gazi Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 25(4), 469-480.

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Gazi Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences is a scientific and peer-reviewed journal published quarterly.