Research Article

SPATIAL IMAGINATION OF CYBERSPACE SECURITY CHALLENGES FOR EUROPE AND TURKEY

Number: 2026 July 23, 2026
TR EN

SPATIAL IMAGINATION OF CYBERSPACE SECURITY CHALLENGES FOR EUROPE AND TURKEY

Abstract

This article explores the spatial imagination of cyberspace and its implications for the relationship between the European Union and Turkey. While cyberspace is often perceived as an extension of the internet, it constitutes a distinct, dynamic realm that reshapes traditional concepts such as sovereignty, power, and territory. The study begins by defining cyberspace and examining its layered structure, from the surface web to the deep and dark web, highlighting the role of non-state actors and the diffusion of power beyond state control. It investigates how the EU and Turkey conceptualize cyberspace differently: the EU prioritizes openness, economic opportunity, and the global spread of its values, while Turkey adopts a more security-oriented and realist perspective. Despite these differing orientations, the two actors maintain cooperation on cybersecurity and combating cybercrime. However, Turkey’s increasingly Westphalian approach and security-focused legislation may create tensions with the EU’s liberal stance. This divergence can lead to asymmetric understandings and uses of cyberspace. The study concludes by emphasizing the importance of shared spatial imaginations and enhanced cooperation in cyber governance, proposing multilateral initiatives such as NATO's CCDCOE as effective platforms for future collaboration.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Cybercrime, European Union-Turkiye Relations

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

July 23, 2026

Submission Date

August 1, 2025

Acceptance Date

June 12, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Number: 2026

APA
Ulu, C. (2026). SPATIAL IMAGINATION OF CYBERSPACE SECURITY CHALLENGES FOR EUROPE AND TURKEY. Güvenlik Çalışmaları Dergisi, 2026, 1-22. https://doi.org/10.54627/gcd.1756492
AMA
1.Ulu C. SPATIAL IMAGINATION OF CYBERSPACE SECURITY CHALLENGES FOR EUROPE AND TURKEY. TJSS. 2026;(2026):1-22. doi:10.54627/gcd.1756492
Chicago
Ulu, Cansu. 2026. “SPATIAL IMAGINATION OF CYBERSPACE SECURITY CHALLENGES FOR EUROPE AND TURKEY”. Güvenlik Çalışmaları Dergisi, nos. 2026: 1-22. https://doi.org/10.54627/gcd.1756492.
EndNote
Ulu C (July 1, 2026) SPATIAL IMAGINATION OF CYBERSPACE SECURITY CHALLENGES FOR EUROPE AND TURKEY. Güvenlik Çalışmaları Dergisi 2026 1–22.
IEEE
[1]C. Ulu, “SPATIAL IMAGINATION OF CYBERSPACE SECURITY CHALLENGES FOR EUROPE AND TURKEY”, TJSS, no. 2026, pp. 1–22, July 2026, doi: 10.54627/gcd.1756492.
ISNAD
Ulu, Cansu. “SPATIAL IMAGINATION OF CYBERSPACE SECURITY CHALLENGES FOR EUROPE AND TURKEY”. Güvenlik Çalışmaları Dergisi. 2026 (July 1, 2026): 1-22. https://doi.org/10.54627/gcd.1756492.
JAMA
1.Ulu C. SPATIAL IMAGINATION OF CYBERSPACE SECURITY CHALLENGES FOR EUROPE AND TURKEY. TJSS. 2026;:1–22.
MLA
Ulu, Cansu. “SPATIAL IMAGINATION OF CYBERSPACE SECURITY CHALLENGES FOR EUROPE AND TURKEY”. Güvenlik Çalışmaları Dergisi, no. 2026, July 2026, pp. 1-22, doi:10.54627/gcd.1756492.
Vancouver
1.Cansu Ulu. SPATIAL IMAGINATION OF CYBERSPACE SECURITY CHALLENGES FOR EUROPE AND TURKEY. TJSS. 2026 Jul. 1;(2026):1-22. doi:10.54627/gcd.1756492