Overview of Cryptosporidium spp.

Duygu Beder

doi:10.54005/geneltip.1469783

EN

Overview of Cryptosporidium spp.

Abstract

Abstract Cryptosporidium spp., the causative agent of Cryptosporidiosis, is an obligate intracellular and extracytoplasmic protozoan. Cryptosporidium spp., emerges as a public health problem transmitted by contaminated water and food due to its features such as the widespread occurrence of oocysts in nature, low infective doses, ability to pass through the filters of treatment plants, resistance to disinfectants, and ability to survive in water and soil for months at appropriate humidity and temperature. Transmission to humans usually occurs through the fecal-oral route by ingestion of oocysts. However, endogenous auto-infection can ocur. Respiratory transmission has been reported. Cryptosporidium spp. infections may lead to serious life-threatening clinical conditions in children under two years of age and immunosuppressed patients. In order to prevent water and foodborne cryptosporidiosis outbreaks and protect public health, the causes of Cryptosporidium oocysts contaminating these resources should be determined, necessary precautions should be taken and combat methods should be determined. In this review, information on the life cycle, epidemiology, clinical findings, diagnosis, protection, and control of Cryptosporidium spp. is presented.

Keywords

cryptosporidium, protozoan, immunosuppressive

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Clinical Microbiology

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Duygu Beder ^*
0000-0001-5647-8458
Türkiye

Publication Date

February 28, 2025

Submission Date

November 18, 2024

Acceptance Date

January 20, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 35 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1469783

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA78DS25MH

APA

Beder, D. (2025). Overview of Cryptosporidium spp. Genel Tıp Dergisi, 35(1), 212-218. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1469783

AMA

1.Beder D. Overview of Cryptosporidium spp. Genel Tıp Derg. 2025;35(1):212-218. doi:10.54005/geneltip.1469783

Chicago

Beder, Duygu. 2025. “Overview of Cryptosporidium Spp”. Genel Tıp Dergisi 35 (1): 212-18. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1469783.

EndNote

Beder D (February 1, 2025) Overview of Cryptosporidium spp. Genel Tıp Dergisi 35 1 212–218.

IEEE

[1]D. Beder, “Overview of Cryptosporidium spp”., Genel Tıp Derg, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 212–218, Feb. 2025, doi: 10.54005/geneltip.1469783.

ISNAD

Beder, Duygu. “Overview of Cryptosporidium Spp”. Genel Tıp Dergisi 35/1 (February 1, 2025): 212-218. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1469783.

JAMA

1.Beder D. Overview of Cryptosporidium spp. Genel Tıp Derg. 2025;35:212–218.

MLA

Beder, Duygu. “Overview of Cryptosporidium Spp”. Genel Tıp Dergisi, vol. 35, no. 1, Feb. 2025, pp. 212-8, doi:10.54005/geneltip.1469783.

Vancouver

1.Duygu Beder. Overview of Cryptosporidium spp. Genel Tıp Derg. 2025 Feb. 1;35(1):212-8. doi:10.54005/geneltip.1469783

The Journal of General Medicine is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY NC).

Abstract

Overview of Cryptosporidium spp.

Abstract

Keywords

References

Details

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Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

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