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Kanser hastalarında yaşam kalitesinin iyileştirilmesi ve uyku bozukluklarının tedavisinde uyku hijyeni ve psikopatolojinin yeri: Bir yol analizi çalışması

Year 2021, Volume: 31 Issue: 4, 344 - 348, 15.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1036518

Abstract

Amaç: Kanser hastalarında uyku bozuklukları, uyku hijyeni, psikopatoloji ve yaşam kalitesi kavramlarını bütüncül bir çerçevede ele alan az sayıda çalışma vardır. Özellikle uyku hijyeni erişkin kanser hastalarında uyku bozukluklarının tedavisinde yer almasına rağmen etkinliğine dair çalışma yoktur. Çalışmanın amacı bu kavramlar arasındaki ilişkilerin yön ve büyüklüklerini modellemek ve böylece klinik pratiğe katkı sunmaktır. Yöntem: Bu çalışma kanser tanısı almış 34 katılımcı ve 16 sağlıklı kontrolden oluşan iki grup üzerinde yapılmıştır. Katılımcılar uyku hijyeni ve bozuklukları, psikopatoloji ve yaşam kalitesi bakımından karşılaştırılmıştır. Bulgular: Kanser hastalarında uyku hijyeni, uyku sağlığı, ruh sağlığı ve yaşam kalitesi kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı düzeyde bozulmuştur. Ancak uyku hijyeninde bozulmanın uyku bozuklukları, psikopatoloji ve yaşam kalitesi üzerinde etkisi saptanmamıştır. Uyku bozuklukları psikopatolojideki artışa ikincil olarak geliştiği saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Kanser hastalarında uyku bozukluklarının tedavisinde uyku hijyeni önerileri hastaya göre ve dikkatli seçilmeli ve etkileri sınırlı olabileceği için bu hastalarda uyku bozukluklarındaki gidişin yakın izlenmesi gereklidir. Ayrıca kanser hastalarında uyku bozuklukları ve yaşam kalitesinin iyileştirilmesinde temel hedefin hastadaki psikopatoloji düzeyi olması gerektiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.

References

  • Voiss P, Höxtermann MD, Dobos G, et al. Cancer, sleep problems, and mind‐body medicine use: Results of the 2017 National Health Interview Survey. Cancer. 2019;125:4490-7.
  • Scharf M, Kasinathan N, Sunderram J. Sleep disorders in critically ill cancer patients. In: Nates J., Price K. (eds) Oncologic Critical Care. Springer, Cham. 2020;699-707.
  • Ma Y, Hall DL, Ngo LH, et al. Efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in breast cancer: A meta-analysis. Sleep Med Rev. 2020:101376.
  • İzci F, İlgün AS, Fındıklı E, et al. Psychiatric symptoms and psychosocial problems in patients with breast cancer. J Breast Health. 2016;12:94.
  • Toussi A, Barton VR, Le ST, et al. Psychosocial and psychiatric comorbidities and health-related quality of life in alopecia areata: A systematic review. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020.
  • Buysse DJ, Reynolds III CF, Monk TH, et al. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: A new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Res. 1989;28:193-213.
  • Ağargün MY, Kara H, Anlar Ö. The validity and reliability of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 1996;7:107-15.
  • Johns MW. Reliability and factor analysis of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Sleep. 1992;15:376-81.
  • Izci B, Ardic S, Firat H, et al. Reliability and validity studies of the Turkish version of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Sleep Breath. 2008;12:161-8.
  • Mastin DF, Bryson J, Corwyn R. Assessment of sleep hygiene using the Sleep Hygiene Index. J Behav Med. 2006;29:223-7.
  • Ozdemir PG, Boysan M, Selvi Y, et al. Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Sleep Hygiene Index in clinical and non-clinical samples. Compr Psychiat. 2015;59:135-40.
  • Pinar R. Reliability and construct validity of the SF-36 in Turkish cancer patients. Qual Life Res. 2005;14:259-64.
  • Ware J, John E, Gandek B. The SF-36 Health Survey: Development and use in mental health research and the IQOLA Project. Int J Ment Health. 1994;23:49-73.
  • Derogatis LR, Cleary PA. Confirmation of the dimensional structure of the SCL‐90: A study in construct validation. J Clin Psychol. 1977;33:981-9.
  • Dağ İ. Belirti Tarama Listesi (Scl-90-R)'nin Üniversite Öğrencileri için güvenirliği ve geçerliği. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 1991;2:5-12
  • Schermelleh-Engel K, Moosbrugger H, Müller H. Evaluating the fit of structural equation models: Tests of significance and descriptive goodness-of-fit measures. MPR-Online. 2003;8:23-74.
  • Savard J, Simard S, Ivers H, et al. Randomized study on the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia secondary to breast cancer, part I: Sleep and psychological effects. J Clin Oncol. 2005;23:6083-96.
  • Berger AM, VonEssen S, Kuhn BR, et al. Adherence, sleep, and fatigue outcomes after adjuvant breast cancer chemotherapy: Results of a feasibility intervention study. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2003;30:513-522
  • Walker AJ, Johnson KP, Miaskowski C, et al. Sleep Quality and Sleep Hygiene Behaviors of Adolescents during Chemotherapy. J Clin Sleep Med. 2010;06:439-44.
  • Kline R. Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling. Ed. Ke-3. New York: The Guilford Press; 2011.

The role of sleep hygiene and psychopathology in improving the quality of life and treatment of sleep disorders in cancer patients: A path analysis study

Year 2021, Volume: 31 Issue: 4, 344 - 348, 15.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1036518

Abstract

Objective: There are few studies that address the concepts of sleep disorders, sleep hygiene, psychopathology and quality of life in a holistic framework in cancer patients. Although sleep hygiene is particularly involved in the treatment of sleep disorders in adult cancer patients, there is no study on its effectiveness. The aim of the study is to model the directions and sizes of the relationships between these concepts and thus contribute to clinical practice. Method: This study was conducted on two groups consisting of 34 participants diagnosed with cancer and 16 healthy controls. Participants were compared in terms of sleep hygiene and disorders, psychopathology, and quality of life. Results: Sleep hygiene, sleep health, mental health and quality of life were significantly impaired in cancer patients compared to the control group. However, impairment in sleep hygiene has not been found to have an effect on sleep disorders, psychopathology and quality of life. Sleep disorders have been found to develop secondary to the increase in psychopathology. Conclusion: In the treatment of sleep disorders in cancer patients, sleep hygiene recommendations should be chosen according to the patient and carefully, and since their effects may be limited, the course of sleep disorders in these patients should be closely monitored. In addition, it was concluded that the main goal in improving sleep disorders and quality of life in cancer patients should be the level of psychopathology in the patient.

References

  • Voiss P, Höxtermann MD, Dobos G, et al. Cancer, sleep problems, and mind‐body medicine use: Results of the 2017 National Health Interview Survey. Cancer. 2019;125:4490-7.
  • Scharf M, Kasinathan N, Sunderram J. Sleep disorders in critically ill cancer patients. In: Nates J., Price K. (eds) Oncologic Critical Care. Springer, Cham. 2020;699-707.
  • Ma Y, Hall DL, Ngo LH, et al. Efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in breast cancer: A meta-analysis. Sleep Med Rev. 2020:101376.
  • İzci F, İlgün AS, Fındıklı E, et al. Psychiatric symptoms and psychosocial problems in patients with breast cancer. J Breast Health. 2016;12:94.
  • Toussi A, Barton VR, Le ST, et al. Psychosocial and psychiatric comorbidities and health-related quality of life in alopecia areata: A systematic review. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020.
  • Buysse DJ, Reynolds III CF, Monk TH, et al. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: A new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Res. 1989;28:193-213.
  • Ağargün MY, Kara H, Anlar Ö. The validity and reliability of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 1996;7:107-15.
  • Johns MW. Reliability and factor analysis of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Sleep. 1992;15:376-81.
  • Izci B, Ardic S, Firat H, et al. Reliability and validity studies of the Turkish version of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Sleep Breath. 2008;12:161-8.
  • Mastin DF, Bryson J, Corwyn R. Assessment of sleep hygiene using the Sleep Hygiene Index. J Behav Med. 2006;29:223-7.
  • Ozdemir PG, Boysan M, Selvi Y, et al. Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Sleep Hygiene Index in clinical and non-clinical samples. Compr Psychiat. 2015;59:135-40.
  • Pinar R. Reliability and construct validity of the SF-36 in Turkish cancer patients. Qual Life Res. 2005;14:259-64.
  • Ware J, John E, Gandek B. The SF-36 Health Survey: Development and use in mental health research and the IQOLA Project. Int J Ment Health. 1994;23:49-73.
  • Derogatis LR, Cleary PA. Confirmation of the dimensional structure of the SCL‐90: A study in construct validation. J Clin Psychol. 1977;33:981-9.
  • Dağ İ. Belirti Tarama Listesi (Scl-90-R)'nin Üniversite Öğrencileri için güvenirliği ve geçerliği. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 1991;2:5-12
  • Schermelleh-Engel K, Moosbrugger H, Müller H. Evaluating the fit of structural equation models: Tests of significance and descriptive goodness-of-fit measures. MPR-Online. 2003;8:23-74.
  • Savard J, Simard S, Ivers H, et al. Randomized study on the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia secondary to breast cancer, part I: Sleep and psychological effects. J Clin Oncol. 2005;23:6083-96.
  • Berger AM, VonEssen S, Kuhn BR, et al. Adherence, sleep, and fatigue outcomes after adjuvant breast cancer chemotherapy: Results of a feasibility intervention study. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2003;30:513-522
  • Walker AJ, Johnson KP, Miaskowski C, et al. Sleep Quality and Sleep Hygiene Behaviors of Adolescents during Chemotherapy. J Clin Sleep Med. 2010;06:439-44.
  • Kline R. Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling. Ed. Ke-3. New York: The Guilford Press; 2011.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Görkem Karakaş Uğurlu This is me

Mustafa Uğurlu This is me

Muhammed Bülent Akıncı This is me

Dilara Irmak Gaygusuz This is me

Sibel Erol This is me

Zuhal Koç Apaydın This is me

Gökçen Turan This is me

Oğuz Peker

Emine Tuğçe Doğan This is me

Hatice Seda Norçin Demirdaş This is me

Ayza Mutlu Haydanlı This is me

Ali Çayköylü This is me

Publication Date December 15, 2021
Submission Date October 20, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 31 Issue: 4

Cite

Vancouver Karakaş Uğurlu G, Uğurlu M, Akıncı MB, Gaygusuz DI, Erol S, Koç Apaydın Z, Turan G, Peker O, Doğan ET, Norçin Demirdaş HS, Mutlu Haydanlı A, Çayköylü A. Kanser hastalarında yaşam kalitesinin iyileştirilmesi ve uyku bozukluklarının tedavisinde uyku hijyeni ve psikopatolojinin yeri: Bir yol analizi çalışması. Genel Tıp Derg. 2021;31(4):344-8.