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Year 2018, Volume: 28 Issue: 3, 107 - 112, 01.09.2018

Ubeyde Gülnar Sadettin Ünsal

Abstract

Objective: The present study aims to examine how exercise performed until fatigue at daytime affects element distribution in the serum.Materials and Method: The study examined 10 healthy sedentary males who were not actively engaged in any particular sport and whose mean age was 23.00±0.25 years, mean height 177.79±2.25 cm, and mean weight 70.70±1.63 kg. Blood samples were collected from the subjects at daytime twice: during rest before exercise and after exercise. Serum phosphorus, sodium, potassium, sulfur mmol/L , cobalt, boron, cadmium, chrome, nickel, manganese, molybdenum, copper, iron, zinc andcalcium levels mg/L were measured using atomic emission spectroscopy ICP-AES .Results: The fatigue exercise that performed at the during the daytime has not affects on serum potasium, sodium, sulfur, magnesium, calcium, iron, zinc, manganese, boron, cupper, nickel, selenium, molybdenium, chrome, cobalt, lead and cadmium levels P>0.05 . Conclusion: The results of the study show that exercising up to daytime fatigue does not lead to significant changes in element metabolism

Keywords

Daytime exercise element metabolism exhaustion

References

  • Maughan RJ. Role of micronutrients in sportandphysicala- ctivity. BrMedBull 1999; 55(3): 683-90.
  • Bordin D, Sartorelli L, Bonanni G, Mastrogiacomo I, Scal- co E. High intensity physical exercise induced effects on plasma levels of copper and zinc. Biol Trace Elem Res 1993; 36(2):129-34.
  • König D, Weinstock C, Keul J, Northoff H, Berg A. Zinc, iron, and magnesium status in athletes--influence on the re- gulation of exercise-induced stress and immune function. Exerc Immunol Rev 1998;4:2-21; 1999.
  • Speich M, Pineau A, Ballereau F. Minerals, trace elements and related biological variables in athletes and during phy- sical activity. Clin Chim Acta 2001;312(1-2):1-11.
  • Margaritis I, Tessier F, Prou E, Marconnet P, Marini JF. Effe- cts of endurance training on skeletal muscle oxidative capa- cities with and without selenium supplementation. J Trace Elem Med Biol 1997;11(1):37-43.
  • Singh R, Sirisinghe RG. Haematological and plasma elect- rolyte changes after long distance running in high heat and humidity. Singapore Med J 1999; 40(2):84-7.
  • Sivrikaya A, Bicer M, Akil M, Baltaci AK, Mogulkoc R. Ef- fects of zinc supplementation on the element distribution in kidney tissue of diabetic rats subjected to acute swimming. Biol Trace Elem Res 2012; 147(1-3):195-9.
  • Bicer M, Akil M, Sivrikaya A, Kara E, Baltaci AK, Mogul- koc R. Effect of zinc supplementation on the distribution of various elements in the serum of diabetic rats subjected to an acute swimming exercise. J Physiol Biochem 2011; 67(4):511-7.
  • Baltaci AK, Uzun A, Kilic M, Mogulkoc R. Effects of acu- te swimming exercise on some elements in rats. Biol Trace Elem Res 2009;127(2):148-53.
  • König D, Weinstock C, Keul J, Northoff H, Berg A. Zinc, iron, and magnesium status in athletes--influence on the re- gulation of exercise-induced stress and immune function. Exerc Immunol Rev 1998;4:2-21.
  • Rodríguez Tuya I, Pinilla Gil E, Maynar Mariño M, Gar- cía-Moncó Carra RM, Sánchez Misiego A. Evaluation of the influence of physical activity on the plasma concentrations of several trace metals. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1996;73(3-4):299-303.
  • Nuviala RJ, Lapieza MG, Bernal E. Magnesium, zinc, and copper status in women involved in different sports. Int J Sport Nutr 1999; 9(3):295-309.
  • Naghii MR, Samman S. The role of boron in nutrition and metabolism. Prog Food Nutr Sci 1993; 17: 331.
  • Yazici Z, Kaya Y, Baltaci AK, Mogulkoc R, Oztekin E. The effects of boron administration on plasma leptin and lacta- te levels in ovariectomized rats which had acute swimming exercise. Neuro Endocrinol Lett 2008;29(1):173-7.
  • Yazici Z, Baltaci AK, Mogulkoc R, Halifeoglu I, Kaya Y. Ef- fect of boron supplementation on plasma element distribu- tion in ovariectomized rats subjected to acute swimming exercise. Bratisl Lek Listy 2011;112(6):323-6.
  • Resina A, Gatteschi L, Rubenni MG, Giamberardino MA, Imreh F. Comparison of some serum copper parameters in trained professional soccer players and control subjects. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 1991;31(3):413-6.
  • Rankinen T, Fogelholm M, Kujala U, Rauramaa R, Uusitu- pa M. Dietary intake and nutritional status of athletic and nonathletic children in early puberty. Int J Sport Nutr 1995; 5(2):136-50.
  • Marrella M, Guerrini F, Solero PL, Tregnaghi PL, Sche- na F, Velo GP. Blood copper and zinc changes in runners after a marathon. J Trace Elem Electrolytes Health Dis 1993;7(4):248-50.
  • Bicer M, Akil M, Sivrikaya A, Kara E, Baltaci AK, Mogul- koc R. Effect of zinc supplementation on the distribution of various elements in the serum of diabetic rats subje- cted to an acute swimming exercise. J Physiol Biochem 2011;67(4):511-7.
  • Gupta AD, Dhundasi SA, Ambekar JG, Das KK. Effect of l-ascorbic acid on antioxidant defense system in testes of albino rats exposed to nickel sulfate. J Basic Clin Physiol Pharmacol 2007;18(4):255-66.
  • Akil M, Gurbuz U, Bicer M, Sivrikaya A, Mogulkoc R, Bal- taci AK. Effect of selenium supplementation on lipid pe- roxidation, antioxidant enzymes, and lactate levels in rats immediately after acute swimming exercise. Biol Trace Elem Res 2011;142(3):651-9.
  • Grant S, McMillan K, Newell J, Wood L, Keatley S, Simpson D, Leslie K, Fairlie-Clark, S. Reproducibility of the blood la- ctate threshold, 4 mmol.l(–1) marker, heart rate and ratings of perceived exertion during incremental treadmill exercise in humans. Eur J Appl Physiol 2002; 87, 159–66.
  • Thomson CD. Assessment of requirements for selenium and adequacy of selenium status: a review. Eur J Clin Nutr 2004; 58, 391-402.
  • İpek H. Molibden. YYÜ Vet Fak Derg 2003;14(1):73-6.
  • Bicer M, Akil M, Sivrikaya A, Kara E, Baltaci AK, Mogul- koc R. Effect of zinc supplementation on the distribution of various elements in the serum of diabetic rats subje- cted to an acute swimming exercise. J Physiol Biochem 2011;67(4):511-7.
  • Frentsos JA, Baer JT. Increased energy and nutrient intake during training and competition improves elite triathletes' endurance performance. Int J Sport Nutr 1997;7(1):61-71.
  • Lukaski HC. Magnesium, zinc, and chromium nutriture and physical activity. Am J Clin Nutr 2000;72(2 Suppl):585-93.
  • Baltaci SB, Mogulkoc R, Baltaci AK, Emsen A, Artac H. The effect of zinc and melatonin supplementation on immunity parameters in breast cancer induced by DMBA in rats. Arch Physiol Biochem 2018;124(3):247-252.
  • Baltaci AK, Yuce K. Zinc Transporter Proteins.Neurochem Res 2018;43(3):517-30.
  • Baltaci AK, Yuce K, Mogulkoc R. Zinc Metabolism and Me- tallothioneins. Biol Trace Elem Res 2018;183(1):22-31.
  • Clancy SP, Clarkson PM, DeCheke ME, Nosaka K, Freed- son PS, Cunningham JJ, Valentine B. Effects of chromium picolinate supplementation on body composition, strength, and urinary chromium loss in football players. Int J Sport Nutr 1994;4(2):142-53.
  • Rodríguez Tuya I, Pinilla Gil E, Maynar Mariño M, Gar- cía-Moncó Carra RM, Sánchez Misiego A. Evaluation of the influence of physical activity on the plasma concentrations of several trace metals. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1996; 73(3-4):299-303.

Yorgunluğa Kadar Yaptırılan Gündüz Egzersizinin Element Metabolizması Üzerine Etkisi

Year 2018, Volume: 28 Issue: 3, 107 - 112, 01.09.2018

Ubeyde Gülnar Sadettin Ünsal

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, yorgunluğa kadar yaptırılan gündüz egzersizinin serumdaki element dağılımını nasıl etkilediğini araştırmaktır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırma, aktif olarak spor yapmayan yaş ortalamaları 23,00 ± 0,25 yıl, boy ortalamaları 177,79 ± 2,25 cm, vücut ağırlığı ortalamaları ise 70,10 ± 1,63 kg olan 10 adet sağlıklı erkek sedanter üzerinde gerçekleştirildi. Deneklerden sabah saat 10.00’da yorgunluk egzersizine tabi tutulmadan önce ön kol venalarından 2,5 ml kan örnekleri alındı. Daha sonra deneklerin tamamında Bruce protokolü uygulanarak yorgunluk oluşturuldu. Egzersizlerin bitiminden hemen sonra deneklerden aynı şekilde ikinci kan örnekleri alındı. Alınan kan örneklerinde serum fosfor, sodyum, potasyum, kükürt mmol/L ; kobalt, bor, kadmiyum, krom, nikel, mangan, molibden, bakır, demir, çinko, ve kalsiyum tayinleri mg/L atomik emisyon cihazında ICP-AES ölçüldü.Bulgular: Çalışmada yorgunluğa kadar yapılan gündüz egzersizi serum potasyum, sodyum, fosfor, kükürt, magnezyum, kalsiyum, demir, çinko, mangan ve nikel element düzeyleriniönemli şekilde etkilemedi P>0,05 .Sonuç: Çalışmanın sonuçları gündüz yorgunluğa kadar yaptırılan egzersizin element metabolizmasında anlamlı değişikliklere yol açmadığını göstermektedir

Keywords

Gündüz egzersizi element metabolizması yorgunluk

References

  • Maughan RJ. Role of micronutrients in sportandphysicala- ctivity. BrMedBull 1999; 55(3): 683-90.
  • Bordin D, Sartorelli L, Bonanni G, Mastrogiacomo I, Scal- co E. High intensity physical exercise induced effects on plasma levels of copper and zinc. Biol Trace Elem Res 1993; 36(2):129-34.
  • König D, Weinstock C, Keul J, Northoff H, Berg A. Zinc, iron, and magnesium status in athletes--influence on the re- gulation of exercise-induced stress and immune function. Exerc Immunol Rev 1998;4:2-21; 1999.
  • Speich M, Pineau A, Ballereau F. Minerals, trace elements and related biological variables in athletes and during phy- sical activity. Clin Chim Acta 2001;312(1-2):1-11.
  • Margaritis I, Tessier F, Prou E, Marconnet P, Marini JF. Effe- cts of endurance training on skeletal muscle oxidative capa- cities with and without selenium supplementation. J Trace Elem Med Biol 1997;11(1):37-43.
  • Singh R, Sirisinghe RG. Haematological and plasma elect- rolyte changes after long distance running in high heat and humidity. Singapore Med J 1999; 40(2):84-7.
  • Sivrikaya A, Bicer M, Akil M, Baltaci AK, Mogulkoc R. Ef- fects of zinc supplementation on the element distribution in kidney tissue of diabetic rats subjected to acute swimming. Biol Trace Elem Res 2012; 147(1-3):195-9.
  • Bicer M, Akil M, Sivrikaya A, Kara E, Baltaci AK, Mogul- koc R. Effect of zinc supplementation on the distribution of various elements in the serum of diabetic rats subjected to an acute swimming exercise. J Physiol Biochem 2011; 67(4):511-7.
  • Baltaci AK, Uzun A, Kilic M, Mogulkoc R. Effects of acu- te swimming exercise on some elements in rats. Biol Trace Elem Res 2009;127(2):148-53.
  • König D, Weinstock C, Keul J, Northoff H, Berg A. Zinc, iron, and magnesium status in athletes--influence on the re- gulation of exercise-induced stress and immune function. Exerc Immunol Rev 1998;4:2-21.
  • Rodríguez Tuya I, Pinilla Gil E, Maynar Mariño M, Gar- cía-Moncó Carra RM, Sánchez Misiego A. Evaluation of the influence of physical activity on the plasma concentrations of several trace metals. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1996;73(3-4):299-303.
  • Nuviala RJ, Lapieza MG, Bernal E. Magnesium, zinc, and copper status in women involved in different sports. Int J Sport Nutr 1999; 9(3):295-309.
  • Naghii MR, Samman S. The role of boron in nutrition and metabolism. Prog Food Nutr Sci 1993; 17: 331.
  • Yazici Z, Kaya Y, Baltaci AK, Mogulkoc R, Oztekin E. The effects of boron administration on plasma leptin and lacta- te levels in ovariectomized rats which had acute swimming exercise. Neuro Endocrinol Lett 2008;29(1):173-7.
  • Yazici Z, Baltaci AK, Mogulkoc R, Halifeoglu I, Kaya Y. Ef- fect of boron supplementation on plasma element distribu- tion in ovariectomized rats subjected to acute swimming exercise. Bratisl Lek Listy 2011;112(6):323-6.
  • Resina A, Gatteschi L, Rubenni MG, Giamberardino MA, Imreh F. Comparison of some serum copper parameters in trained professional soccer players and control subjects. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 1991;31(3):413-6.
  • Rankinen T, Fogelholm M, Kujala U, Rauramaa R, Uusitu- pa M. Dietary intake and nutritional status of athletic and nonathletic children in early puberty. Int J Sport Nutr 1995; 5(2):136-50.
  • Marrella M, Guerrini F, Solero PL, Tregnaghi PL, Sche- na F, Velo GP. Blood copper and zinc changes in runners after a marathon. J Trace Elem Electrolytes Health Dis 1993;7(4):248-50.
  • Bicer M, Akil M, Sivrikaya A, Kara E, Baltaci AK, Mogul- koc R. Effect of zinc supplementation on the distribution of various elements in the serum of diabetic rats subje- cted to an acute swimming exercise. J Physiol Biochem 2011;67(4):511-7.
  • Gupta AD, Dhundasi SA, Ambekar JG, Das KK. Effect of l-ascorbic acid on antioxidant defense system in testes of albino rats exposed to nickel sulfate. J Basic Clin Physiol Pharmacol 2007;18(4):255-66.
  • Akil M, Gurbuz U, Bicer M, Sivrikaya A, Mogulkoc R, Bal- taci AK. Effect of selenium supplementation on lipid pe- roxidation, antioxidant enzymes, and lactate levels in rats immediately after acute swimming exercise. Biol Trace Elem Res 2011;142(3):651-9.
  • Grant S, McMillan K, Newell J, Wood L, Keatley S, Simpson D, Leslie K, Fairlie-Clark, S. Reproducibility of the blood la- ctate threshold, 4 mmol.l(–1) marker, heart rate and ratings of perceived exertion during incremental treadmill exercise in humans. Eur J Appl Physiol 2002; 87, 159–66.
  • Thomson CD. Assessment of requirements for selenium and adequacy of selenium status: a review. Eur J Clin Nutr 2004; 58, 391-402.
  • İpek H. Molibden. YYÜ Vet Fak Derg 2003;14(1):73-6.
  • Bicer M, Akil M, Sivrikaya A, Kara E, Baltaci AK, Mogul- koc R. Effect of zinc supplementation on the distribution of various elements in the serum of diabetic rats subje- cted to an acute swimming exercise. J Physiol Biochem 2011;67(4):511-7.
  • Frentsos JA, Baer JT. Increased energy and nutrient intake during training and competition improves elite triathletes' endurance performance. Int J Sport Nutr 1997;7(1):61-71.
  • Lukaski HC. Magnesium, zinc, and chromium nutriture and physical activity. Am J Clin Nutr 2000;72(2 Suppl):585-93.
  • Baltaci SB, Mogulkoc R, Baltaci AK, Emsen A, Artac H. The effect of zinc and melatonin supplementation on immunity parameters in breast cancer induced by DMBA in rats. Arch Physiol Biochem 2018;124(3):247-252.
  • Baltaci AK, Yuce K. Zinc Transporter Proteins.Neurochem Res 2018;43(3):517-30.
  • Baltaci AK, Yuce K, Mogulkoc R. Zinc Metabolism and Me- tallothioneins. Biol Trace Elem Res 2018;183(1):22-31.
  • Clancy SP, Clarkson PM, DeCheke ME, Nosaka K, Freed- son PS, Cunningham JJ, Valentine B. Effects of chromium picolinate supplementation on body composition, strength, and urinary chromium loss in football players. Int J Sport Nutr 1994;4(2):142-53.
  • Rodríguez Tuya I, Pinilla Gil E, Maynar Mariño M, Gar- cía-Moncó Carra RM, Sánchez Misiego A. Evaluation of the influence of physical activity on the plasma concentrations of several trace metals. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1996; 73(3-4):299-303.
There are 32 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Ubeyde Gülnar This is me

Sadettin Ünsal This is me

Publication Date September 1, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 28 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver Gülnar U, Ünsal S. Yorgunluğa Kadar Yaptırılan Gündüz Egzersizinin Element Metabolizması Üzerine Etkisi. Genel Tıp Derg. 2018;28(3):107-12.

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