Bu çalışmada, konjugatlar ultrasonik işlemden (130 W, 20 kHz) 5 ve 15 dakika sonra soya protein izolatı (SPI) ve fruktoz (F) sulu dispersiyonlarının ısıtılıp glikasyon reaksiyonu (95 oC, 30 dakika) gerçekleştirilmesiyle hazırlanmıştır. Ultrasonik ön işlemin, elde edilen SPI-F konjugatlarının yapı ve fonksiyonel özellikleri üzerindeki etkisi araştırılmıştır. Serbest amino grupları, aşılama derecesi ve FT-IR analizleri SPI-F konjugatlarının oluşumunu doğrulamıştır. Ultrasonik işlem glikasyon reaksiyonunu teşvik etmiştir. Konjugatların yapısal ve fizikokimyasal özelliklerindeki değişiklikler SPI’nin su tutma ve yağ tutma özelliklerinin düşmesine neden olsa da emülsifikasyon özelliklerini geliştirmiştir. Bu nedenle, emülsifikasyon özelliklerini kontrol etmek için soya proteini glikasyon konjugatlarının yapısını değiştirmek için optimum bir ultrasonik ön işlem kullanılabilir. Bu bulguların, gıda emülsiyonu ve diğer sistemlerde glikasyonla modifiye edilmiş protein-sakarit ikili sistemlerinin uygulanması için yararlı olacağı düşünülmektedir.
Achouri, A., Boye, J. I., Yaylayan, V. A., Yeboah, F. K. (2005). Functional properties of glycated soy 11s glycinin. Journal of Food Science, 70(4), C269-C274. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2005.tb07172.x
Akharume, F. U., Aluko, R. E., Adedeji, A. A. (2021). Modification of plant proteins for improved functionality: A review. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 20(1), 198-224. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/1541-4337.12688
Álvarez, C., García, V., Rendueles, M., Díaz, M. (2012). Functional properties of isolated porcine blood proteins modified by Maillard’s reaction. Food Hydrocolloids, 28(2), 267-274.
Aydemir, L. Y., Yemenicioğlu, A. (2013). Potential of Turkish Kabuli type chickpea and green and red lentil cultivars as source of soy and animal origin functional protein alternatives. LWT - Food Science and Technology, 50(2), 686-694. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2012.07.023
Boostani, S., Aminlari, M., Moosavi-nasab, M., Niakosari, M., Mesbahi, G. (2017). Fabrication and characterisation of soy protein isolate-grafted dextran biopolymer: A novel ingredient in spray-dried soy beverage formulation. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 102, 297-307. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.04.019
Bradford, M. M. (1976). A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Analytical Biochemistry, 72(1), 248-254. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3
Chen, W., Ma, X., Wang, W., Lv, R., Guo, M., Ding, T., Liu, D. (2019). Preparation of modified whey protein isolate with gum acacia by ultrasound maillard reaction. Food Hydrocolloids, 95, 298-307. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.foodhyd.2018.10.030
Diftis, N., Kiosseoglou, V. (2004). Competitive adsorption between a dry-heated soy protein–dextran mixture and surface-active materials in oil-in-water emulsions. Food Hydrocolloids, 18(4), 639-646. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.foodhyd.2003.11.007
Ding, Z., Jiang, F., Liu, K., Gong, F., Liu, Y., Zheng, Z., Xu, Y. J. (2023). Structural and functional characteristics of hemp protein ısolate–pullulan polysaccharide glycosylation conjugate in an aqueous model system. Foods, 12(7), 1416. https://doi.org/10.3390/ foods12071416
Djuardi, A. U. P., Yuliana, N. D., Ogawa, M., Akazawa, T., Suhartono, M. T. (2020). Emulsifying properties and antioxidant activity of soy protein isolate conjugated with tea polyphenol extracts. Jounal of Food Science and Technology, 57(10), 3591-3600. doi:10.1007/s13197-020-04391-9
Ertugrul, U., Namli, S., Tas, O., Kocadagli, T., Gokmen, V., Sumnu, S. G., Oztop, M. H. (2021). Pea protein properties are altered following glycation by microwave heating. LWT, 150, 111939. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.lwt.2021.111939
Feng, S., Zhang, S., Jiang, M., Liu, F., Chen, K., Zhang, Y. (2023). Effects of glycation methods on the interfacial behavior and emulsifying performance of soy protein isolate-gum arabic conjugates. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 233, 123554. doi:https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123554
Gao, K., Chang, L., Xu, Y., Rao, J., Chen, B. (2023). Water-soluble fraction of pea protein isolate is critical for the functionality of protein-glucose conjugates obtained via wet-heating Maillard reaction. Food Research International, 113503. https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.foodres.2023.113503
Gerrard, J. A., Brown, P. K., Fayle, S. E. (2003). Maillard crosslinking of food proteins III: the effects of glutaraldehyde, formaldehyde and glyceraldehyde upon bread and croissants. Food Chemistry, 80(1), 45-50. doi:https://doi.org/ 10.1016/S0308-8146(02)00233-9
Ghribi, A. M., Gafsi, I. M., Blecker, C., Danthine, S., Attia, H., Besbes, S. (2015). Effect of drying methods on physico-chemical and functional properties of chickpea protein concentrates. Journal of Food Engineering, 165, 179-188. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2015.06.021
Gu, X., Campbell, L. J., Euston, S. R. (2009). Influence of sugars on the characteristics of glucono-δ-lactone-induced soy protein isolate gels. Food Hydrocolloids, 23(2), 314-326. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2008.01.005
Gundogan, R., Can Karaca, A. (2020). Physicochemical and functional properties of proteins isolated from local beans of Turkey. LWT, 130, 109609. doi:https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.lwt.2020.109609
He, M., Li, L., Wu, C., Zheng, L., Jiang, L., Huang, Y., Li, Y. (2021). Effects of glycation and acylation on the structural characteristics and physicochemical properties of soy protein isolate. Journal of Food Science, 86(5), 1737-1750. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.15688
Iscimen, E.M., Dursun Capar, T., McClements, D.J., Yalcin, H., Hayta, M. (2023). Ultrasound-assisted preparation of faba bean protein isolate-Vitis vinifera L. polyphenol extract conjugates: Structural and functional characterization. Food Bioscience, 55, 103041. https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.fbio.2023.103041
Lertittikul, W., Benjakul, S., Tanaka, M. (2007). Characteristics and antioxidative activity of Maillard reaction products from a porcine plasma protein–glucose model system as influenced by pH. Food Chemistry, 100(2), 669-677. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.09.085
Li, C., Huang, X., Peng, Q., Shan, Y., Xue, F. (2014). Physicochemical properties of peanut protein isolate–glucomannan conjugates prepared by ultrasonic treatment. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 21(5), 1722-1727. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.ultsonch.2014.03.018
Li, R., Cui, Q., Wang, G., Liu, J., Chen, S., Wang, X., Jiang, L. (2019). Relationship between surface functional properties and flexibility of soy protein isolate-glucose conjugates. Food Hydrocolloids, 95, 349-357. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.foodhyd.2019.04.030
Li, Y., Cheng, Y., Zhang, Z., Wang, Y., Mintah, B.K., Dabbour, M., Jiang, H., He, R., Ma, H. (2020). Modification of rapeseed protein by ultrasound-assisted pH shift treatment: Ultrasonic mode and frequency screening, changes in protein solubility and structural characteristics. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 69,105240. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2020.105240
Liu, J., Ru, Q., Ding, Y. (2012). Glycation a promising method for food protein modification: Physicochemical properties and structure, a review. Food Research International, 49(1), 170-183. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2012.07.034
Ma, X., Chi, C., Pu, Y., Miao, S., Liu, D. (2022). Conjugation of soy protein isolate (SPI) with pectin: effects of structural modification of the grafting polysaccharide. Food Chemistry, 387, 132876. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.foodchem.2022.132876
Namli, S., Sumnu, S. G., Oztop, M. H. (2021). Microwave glycation of soy protein isolate with rare sugar (D-allulose), fructose and glucose. Food Bioscience, 40, 100897. doi:https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.fbio.2021.100897
Pearce, K. N., Kinsella, J. E. (1978). Emulsifying properties of proteins: evaluation of a turbidimetric technique. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 26(3), 716-723. doi:10.1021/jf60217a041
Sato, R., Sawabe, T., Saeki, H. (2005). Characterization of fish myofibrillar protein by conjugation with alginate oligosaccharide prepared using genetic recombinant alginate lyase. Journal of Food Science, 70(1), C58-C62. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2005.tb09021.x
Shekarforoush, E., Mirhosseini, H., Sarker, M. Z. I., Kostadinović, S., Ghazali, H. M., Muhamad, K., Samaram, S. (2016). Soy protein–gum karaya conjugate: emulsifying activity and rheological behavior in aqueous system and oil in water emulsion. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 93(1), 1-10. doi:10.1007/s11746-015-2751-z
Shepherd, R., Robertson, A., Ofman, D. (2000). Dairy glycoconjugate emulsifiers: casein–maltodextrins. Food Hydrocolloids, 14(4), 281-286. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0268-005X(99)00067-3
Singh, A., Sit, N. (2023). Dual modification of manila tamarind protein ısolate by ultrasonication and autoclaving and their characterization. Food and Bioprocess Technology, 16, 2947–2960. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11947-023-03100-6
Singh, P., Kumar, R., Sabapathy, S. N., Bawa, A. S. (2008). Functional and edible uses of soy protein products. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 7(1), 14-28. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-4337.2007.00025.x
Song, Y., Babiker, E. E., Usui, M., Saito, A., Kato, A. (2002). Emulsifying properties and bactericidal action of chitosan–lysozyme conjugates. Food Research International, 35(5), 459-466. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0963-9969(01)00144-2
Su, J.-F., Huang, Z., Yuan, X.-Y., Wang, X.-Y., Li, M. (2010). Structure and properties of carboxymethyl cellulose/soy protein isolate blend edible films crosslinked by Maillard reactions. Carbohydrate Polymers, 79(1), 145-153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2009.07.035
Sun, W.-W., Yu, S.-J., Yang, X.-Q., Wang, J.-M., Zhang, J.-B., Zhang, Y., Zheng, E.-L. (2011). Study on the rheological properties of heat-induced whey protein isolate–dextran conjugate gel. Food Research International, 44(10), 3259-3263. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2011.09.019
Tas, O., Ertugrul, U., Oztop, M. H., Mazi, B. G. (2021). Glycation of soy protein isolate with two ketoses: d-Allulose and fructose. International Journal of Food Science & Technology, 56(11), 5461-5470. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/ijfs.15218
Tian, H., Zhang, Z., Ning, F., Li, W., Sun, X., Yang, X., Luo, L. (2023). Effect of ultrasound pretreatment complex glycation on the structure and functional activity of phycocyanin modified by mannose. LWT, 188, 115390. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2023.115390
Wang, Z., Han, F., Sui, X., Qi, B., Yang, Y., Zhang, H., Jiang, L. (2016). Effect of ultrasound treatment on the wet heating Maillard reaction between mung bean [Vigna radiate (L.)] protein isolates and glucose and on structural and physico-chemical properties of conjugates. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 96(5), 1532-1540. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.7255
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Zhang, B., Guo, X., Zhu, K., Peng, W., Zhou, H. (2015). Improvement of emulsifying properties of oat protein isolate–dextran conjugates by glycation. Carbohydrate Polymers, 127, 168-175. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.03.072
Zhang, Q., Long, X., Xie, J., Xue, B., Li, X., Gan, J., Sun, T. (2022). Effect of d-galactose on physicochemical and functional properties of soy protein isolate during Maillard reaction. Food Hydrocolloids, 133, 107914. doi:https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.107914
Zhao, C.-B., Zhou, L.-Y., Liu, J.-Y., Zhang, Y., Chen, Y., Wu, F. (2016). Effect of ultrasonic pretreatment on physicochemical characteristics and rheological properties of soy protein/sugar Maillard reaction products. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 53(5), 2342-2351. doi:10.1007/ s13197-016-2206-z
Zhao, C., Chu, Z., Mao, Y., Xu, Y., Fei, P., Zhang, H., Liu, J. (2023). Structural characteristics and acid-induced emulsion gel properties of heated soy protein isolate–soy oligosaccharide glycation conjugates. Food Hydrocolloids, 137, 108408. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.108408
Zhao, C., Yin, H., Yan, J., Niu, X., Qi, B., Liu, J. (2021). Structure and acid-induced gelation properties of soy protein isolate–maltodextrin glycation conjugates with ultrasonic pretreatment. Food Hydrocolloids, 112, 106278. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2020.106278
Zhuo, X.-Y., Qi, J.-R., Yin, S.-W., Yang, X.-Q., Zhu, J.-H., Huang, L.-X. (2013). Formation of soy protein isolate–dextran conjugates by moderate Maillard reaction in macromolecular crowding conditions. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 93(2), 316-323. doi:https://doi.org/ 10.1002/jsfa.5760
EFFECT OF ULTRASOUND PROCESS ON THE STRUCTURE AND SOME TECHNO FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES OF SOY PROTEIN ISOLATE-FRUCTOSE GLYCATION CONJUGATES
Year 2023,
Volume: 48 Issue: 6, 1351 - 1365, 15.12.2023
In this study, conjugates were prepared by heating aqueous dispersions of soy protein isolate (SPI) and fructose (F) for 5 and 15 min after ultrasonic treatment (130 W, 20 kHz) and by carrying out a glycation (95 oC, 30 min). Structural and functional properties of the resulting SPI-F conjugates were investigated to determine effect of the ultrasonic pretreatment. The formation of SPI-F conjugates was confirmed by free amino groups, degree of grafting and FT-IR analyses. The glycation reaction was enhanced by ultrasound. Although changes in the structural and physicochemical properties of the conjugates impaired the water- and oil-holding properties of SPI, its emulsifying properties were improved. Therefore, the structure of soy protein glycation conjugates can be modified to control their emulsification properties by using an optimal ultrasonic pretreatment. It can be said that these results are useful for application of glycation-modified protein-saccharide binary systems in food emulsions and other systems.
Achouri, A., Boye, J. I., Yaylayan, V. A., Yeboah, F. K. (2005). Functional properties of glycated soy 11s glycinin. Journal of Food Science, 70(4), C269-C274. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2005.tb07172.x
Akharume, F. U., Aluko, R. E., Adedeji, A. A. (2021). Modification of plant proteins for improved functionality: A review. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 20(1), 198-224. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/1541-4337.12688
Álvarez, C., García, V., Rendueles, M., Díaz, M. (2012). Functional properties of isolated porcine blood proteins modified by Maillard’s reaction. Food Hydrocolloids, 28(2), 267-274.
Aydemir, L. Y., Yemenicioğlu, A. (2013). Potential of Turkish Kabuli type chickpea and green and red lentil cultivars as source of soy and animal origin functional protein alternatives. LWT - Food Science and Technology, 50(2), 686-694. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2012.07.023
Boostani, S., Aminlari, M., Moosavi-nasab, M., Niakosari, M., Mesbahi, G. (2017). Fabrication and characterisation of soy protein isolate-grafted dextran biopolymer: A novel ingredient in spray-dried soy beverage formulation. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 102, 297-307. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.04.019
Bradford, M. M. (1976). A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Analytical Biochemistry, 72(1), 248-254. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3
Chen, W., Ma, X., Wang, W., Lv, R., Guo, M., Ding, T., Liu, D. (2019). Preparation of modified whey protein isolate with gum acacia by ultrasound maillard reaction. Food Hydrocolloids, 95, 298-307. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.foodhyd.2018.10.030
Diftis, N., Kiosseoglou, V. (2004). Competitive adsorption between a dry-heated soy protein–dextran mixture and surface-active materials in oil-in-water emulsions. Food Hydrocolloids, 18(4), 639-646. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.foodhyd.2003.11.007
Ding, Z., Jiang, F., Liu, K., Gong, F., Liu, Y., Zheng, Z., Xu, Y. J. (2023). Structural and functional characteristics of hemp protein ısolate–pullulan polysaccharide glycosylation conjugate in an aqueous model system. Foods, 12(7), 1416. https://doi.org/10.3390/ foods12071416
Djuardi, A. U. P., Yuliana, N. D., Ogawa, M., Akazawa, T., Suhartono, M. T. (2020). Emulsifying properties and antioxidant activity of soy protein isolate conjugated with tea polyphenol extracts. Jounal of Food Science and Technology, 57(10), 3591-3600. doi:10.1007/s13197-020-04391-9
Ertugrul, U., Namli, S., Tas, O., Kocadagli, T., Gokmen, V., Sumnu, S. G., Oztop, M. H. (2021). Pea protein properties are altered following glycation by microwave heating. LWT, 150, 111939. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.lwt.2021.111939
Feng, S., Zhang, S., Jiang, M., Liu, F., Chen, K., Zhang, Y. (2023). Effects of glycation methods on the interfacial behavior and emulsifying performance of soy protein isolate-gum arabic conjugates. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 233, 123554. doi:https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123554
Gao, K., Chang, L., Xu, Y., Rao, J., Chen, B. (2023). Water-soluble fraction of pea protein isolate is critical for the functionality of protein-glucose conjugates obtained via wet-heating Maillard reaction. Food Research International, 113503. https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.foodres.2023.113503
Gerrard, J. A., Brown, P. K., Fayle, S. E. (2003). Maillard crosslinking of food proteins III: the effects of glutaraldehyde, formaldehyde and glyceraldehyde upon bread and croissants. Food Chemistry, 80(1), 45-50. doi:https://doi.org/ 10.1016/S0308-8146(02)00233-9
Ghribi, A. M., Gafsi, I. M., Blecker, C., Danthine, S., Attia, H., Besbes, S. (2015). Effect of drying methods on physico-chemical and functional properties of chickpea protein concentrates. Journal of Food Engineering, 165, 179-188. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2015.06.021
Gu, X., Campbell, L. J., Euston, S. R. (2009). Influence of sugars on the characteristics of glucono-δ-lactone-induced soy protein isolate gels. Food Hydrocolloids, 23(2), 314-326. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2008.01.005
Gundogan, R., Can Karaca, A. (2020). Physicochemical and functional properties of proteins isolated from local beans of Turkey. LWT, 130, 109609. doi:https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.lwt.2020.109609
He, M., Li, L., Wu, C., Zheng, L., Jiang, L., Huang, Y., Li, Y. (2021). Effects of glycation and acylation on the structural characteristics and physicochemical properties of soy protein isolate. Journal of Food Science, 86(5), 1737-1750. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.15688
Iscimen, E.M., Dursun Capar, T., McClements, D.J., Yalcin, H., Hayta, M. (2023). Ultrasound-assisted preparation of faba bean protein isolate-Vitis vinifera L. polyphenol extract conjugates: Structural and functional characterization. Food Bioscience, 55, 103041. https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.fbio.2023.103041
Lertittikul, W., Benjakul, S., Tanaka, M. (2007). Characteristics and antioxidative activity of Maillard reaction products from a porcine plasma protein–glucose model system as influenced by pH. Food Chemistry, 100(2), 669-677. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.09.085
Li, C., Huang, X., Peng, Q., Shan, Y., Xue, F. (2014). Physicochemical properties of peanut protein isolate–glucomannan conjugates prepared by ultrasonic treatment. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 21(5), 1722-1727. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.ultsonch.2014.03.018
Li, R., Cui, Q., Wang, G., Liu, J., Chen, S., Wang, X., Jiang, L. (2019). Relationship between surface functional properties and flexibility of soy protein isolate-glucose conjugates. Food Hydrocolloids, 95, 349-357. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.foodhyd.2019.04.030
Li, Y., Cheng, Y., Zhang, Z., Wang, Y., Mintah, B.K., Dabbour, M., Jiang, H., He, R., Ma, H. (2020). Modification of rapeseed protein by ultrasound-assisted pH shift treatment: Ultrasonic mode and frequency screening, changes in protein solubility and structural characteristics. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 69,105240. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2020.105240
Liu, J., Ru, Q., Ding, Y. (2012). Glycation a promising method for food protein modification: Physicochemical properties and structure, a review. Food Research International, 49(1), 170-183. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2012.07.034
Ma, X., Chi, C., Pu, Y., Miao, S., Liu, D. (2022). Conjugation of soy protein isolate (SPI) with pectin: effects of structural modification of the grafting polysaccharide. Food Chemistry, 387, 132876. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.foodchem.2022.132876
Namli, S., Sumnu, S. G., Oztop, M. H. (2021). Microwave glycation of soy protein isolate with rare sugar (D-allulose), fructose and glucose. Food Bioscience, 40, 100897. doi:https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.fbio.2021.100897
Pearce, K. N., Kinsella, J. E. (1978). Emulsifying properties of proteins: evaluation of a turbidimetric technique. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 26(3), 716-723. doi:10.1021/jf60217a041
Sato, R., Sawabe, T., Saeki, H. (2005). Characterization of fish myofibrillar protein by conjugation with alginate oligosaccharide prepared using genetic recombinant alginate lyase. Journal of Food Science, 70(1), C58-C62. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2005.tb09021.x
Shekarforoush, E., Mirhosseini, H., Sarker, M. Z. I., Kostadinović, S., Ghazali, H. M., Muhamad, K., Samaram, S. (2016). Soy protein–gum karaya conjugate: emulsifying activity and rheological behavior in aqueous system and oil in water emulsion. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 93(1), 1-10. doi:10.1007/s11746-015-2751-z
Shepherd, R., Robertson, A., Ofman, D. (2000). Dairy glycoconjugate emulsifiers: casein–maltodextrins. Food Hydrocolloids, 14(4), 281-286. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0268-005X(99)00067-3
Singh, A., Sit, N. (2023). Dual modification of manila tamarind protein ısolate by ultrasonication and autoclaving and their characterization. Food and Bioprocess Technology, 16, 2947–2960. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11947-023-03100-6
Singh, P., Kumar, R., Sabapathy, S. N., Bawa, A. S. (2008). Functional and edible uses of soy protein products. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 7(1), 14-28. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-4337.2007.00025.x
Song, Y., Babiker, E. E., Usui, M., Saito, A., Kato, A. (2002). Emulsifying properties and bactericidal action of chitosan–lysozyme conjugates. Food Research International, 35(5), 459-466. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0963-9969(01)00144-2
Su, J.-F., Huang, Z., Yuan, X.-Y., Wang, X.-Y., Li, M. (2010). Structure and properties of carboxymethyl cellulose/soy protein isolate blend edible films crosslinked by Maillard reactions. Carbohydrate Polymers, 79(1), 145-153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2009.07.035
Sun, W.-W., Yu, S.-J., Yang, X.-Q., Wang, J.-M., Zhang, J.-B., Zhang, Y., Zheng, E.-L. (2011). Study on the rheological properties of heat-induced whey protein isolate–dextran conjugate gel. Food Research International, 44(10), 3259-3263. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2011.09.019
Tas, O., Ertugrul, U., Oztop, M. H., Mazi, B. G. (2021). Glycation of soy protein isolate with two ketoses: d-Allulose and fructose. International Journal of Food Science & Technology, 56(11), 5461-5470. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/ijfs.15218
Tian, H., Zhang, Z., Ning, F., Li, W., Sun, X., Yang, X., Luo, L. (2023). Effect of ultrasound pretreatment complex glycation on the structure and functional activity of phycocyanin modified by mannose. LWT, 188, 115390. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2023.115390
Wang, Z., Han, F., Sui, X., Qi, B., Yang, Y., Zhang, H., Jiang, L. (2016). Effect of ultrasound treatment on the wet heating Maillard reaction between mung bean [Vigna radiate (L.)] protein isolates and glucose and on structural and physico-chemical properties of conjugates. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 96(5), 1532-1540. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.7255
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There are 48 citations in total.
Details
Primary Language
Turkish
Subjects
Food Chemistry and Food Sensory Science, Food Technology
M. O. Yüzer, “SOYA PROTEİNİ İZOLATI-FRUKTOZ GLİKASYON KONJUGATLARININ YAPISI VE BAZI TEKNOFONKSİYONEL ÖZELLİKLERİ ÜZERİNE ULTRASON İŞLEMİNİN ETKİSİ”, The Journal of Food, vol. 48, no. 6, pp. 1351–1365, 2023, doi: 10.15237/gida.GD23079.