Sıcak Nemli İklimdeki Konut Tasarımı Sorunları Üzerine Bir İnceleme: Libya Örneği

Year 2019, , 1 - 24, 15.01.2019

Eman Sasi , Gülsu Ulukavak Harputlugil

https://doi.org/10.37246/grid.460881

Abstract

Çağdaş konutlar, sıcak nemli iklimde çeşitli
sorunlarla karşılaşmaktadır. Bu nedenle bu çalışma, sıcak nemli bölgedeki
çağdaş konutlarla ilgili çevresel, sosyal ve ekonomik sorunların ortaya
çıkartılmasını amaçlamaktadır. Yöntem, geleneksel ve çağdaş konutlarda konut
sakinlerinin karşılaştığı sorunları anlamaya yardımcı olan ve iki tür konutta
da yaşama deneyimine sahip kullanıcılara yönelik bir anket çalımasını
içermektedir. Çalışmanın önemi, kullanıcının rahatını, kullanıcının
ihtiyaçlarını ve gelecekte yaşanacak sorunları daha da azaltmak için yaşam
maliyetini etkileyen bu konuların kapsamlı bir şekilde sunulmasıdır. Aynı
zamanda, sıcak nemli iklimde gelecekteki konutlar için çevresel, sosyal ve
ekonomik çözümler geliştirmeyi amaçlayan uzmanlara da yol göstermektedir. Bu
çalışmanın sonuçları, gelecekteki çalışmalarda sürdürülebilir çözümleri bulmak
için kullanıcılar ve uzmanlara faydalı olacaktır.

Keywords

Çağdaş konutlar; Geleneksel konutlar; Sıcak nemli iklim; Çevresel, Sosyal ve Ekonomik Sorunlar

Exploring Problematic Issues of Housing Design in Hot Humid Climate: Libyan Case

Abstract

Contemporary housing has suffered from several
problematic issues in hot humid climate, therefore; this paper aims to
highlight the environmental, social and economic issues of contemporary housing
in hot humid region. The methodology depends on questionnaire that helps to
discover these problems which are facing users in their housing and case study
on contemporary housing for people who has experience of living in two kinds of
housing: traditional and contemporary housing. The significance of the study is
related to comprehensively detailed presentation of these issues which affect
the user`s comfort, user`s needs and the cost of living. The main objective is
to reduce increasing these problems in future as well as pay attention to the
specialists in the aim to develop environmental, social and economic solutions
for future housing in hot humid climate. The results of this paper will be
useful for users and specialists as well as author in order to find development
sustainable solutions in future studies.

Keywords

Contemporary housing- Traditional housing - Hot humid climate - Environmental

References

• Al Sayyed , W. (2011).Contemporary Arab Architecture: Space, Form, and Function, Lonaard Magazine is a peer-reviewed periodical, publication of Lonaard Group in London Issue 7, Volume 2, January 2011, ISSN: 2045 – 8150
• - Al Majri,G.(2010). Environment and local architecture, research, Tripoli, Libya.
• - Aburounia,H. (2010). The Internal Layout Design of Social Housing in Libya: a Cultural Value Perspective,paper in AI-Fatah University, Tripoli, Libya.
• - Almansuri, A. (2010). Designing a Dwelling Unit in Tripoli -Libya by Using Sustainable Architectural Principles, Research, University of Salford, UK.
• - Azlitni. A. (2009). The Libyan Architectural Features between Traditional And Modernization,Int. Journal for Housing Science, Vol.33, No.3 pp. 137-148, 2009 Published in the United States.
• - Al-Zubaidi, M. (2002). The Efficiency of Thermal Performance of the Desert Buildings – The Traditional House of Ghadames / Libya, Annual Conference of the Canadian Society for Civil Engineering, Montréal, Québec, Canada 5-8 juin .
• - Azzuz, I. (2000). Contemporary Libyan Architecture: Possibilities vs. Realities Libya
• - Elwefati, N. (2007). Bio-Climate Architecture In Libya ; Case Studies From Three Climatic Regions, degree of Master of Science in Building Science, Architecture Department, Middle East Technical University.
• - Erhorn,H. (2014 ) .Selected Examples of Nearly Zero-Energy Buildings, www.epbd-ca.eu
• - Gabril,N. (2014). Thermal Comfort and Building Design Strategies for Low Energy Houses in Libya Lessons from the vernacular architecture, A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements of the University of Westminster.
• - Hassan,F. (1986) .Natural Energy and Vernacular Architecture: Principles and Examples with Reference to Hot Arid Climates , Egypt.
• - Kiet .Anthony , (2011) . Arab Culture and Urban Form, California Polytechnic State University.
• - Nura, S. (2011) .Using Traditional Materials for Designing Affordable Housing to Provide Green Buildings, European Journal of Social Sciences – Volume 20, Number 1 .
• - Pugnaloni & Ajaj (2014).Re-Thinking Traditional Arab Architecture: A Traditional Approach to Contemporary Living, IACSIT International Journal of Engineering and Technology, Vol. 6, No.
• - Sasi .E,(2007)“ Urban Predicaments In Derna City ; Past And Present “ Istanbul, turkey
• - Sasi, E. (2013) "The Stages OfDevelopment in DernaCity". Libya, Benghazi
• - SHAWESH,A. (1996). Housing Design And Social- Cultural Values In Libya; An Investigation Of Traditional And Contemporary Housing , School of Architecture University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
• - Steinbock &the Weidt Group. (2006). Zero Energy: Designing and Monitoring a Zero Energy Building that Works; The Science House in Minnesota, 2006 ACEEE Summer Study on Energy Efficiency in Buildings.
• - Waziry, y. (2004). Islamic architecture and environment, Egypt