EN
Forced Response in Dichotomous Randomised Response Technique
Abstract
In sample survey research when sensitive information such as illegal drug usage, rape, examination malpractices among students, induced abortion and the likes are to be obtained from individuals or respondents, false or no response is imminent. To correct this bias, this paper proposes a new randomized response model by incorporating the unrelated question in force-response technique. The unbiased estimate and variance of the proposed model were also obtained. The proposed randomized response model is then compared with the Alternative Unbiased Estimator in Unrelated Dichotomous Randomized Response Model, (AEUDRRT) and Alternative Unbiased Estimator in Dichotomous Randomized Response Model, (AEDRRT). The numerical investigation shows that the variance of the proposed model reduces while the V(AEUDRRT) and V(AEDRRT) increases as the sensitive issues increases. Hence, the proposed model has percentage relative efficiency (PRE) as high as 1195.45% and 1977.20% over AEUDRRT and AEDRRT, respectively. Also, the application of the proposed method revealed that it is practically more efficient in estimating the proportion of people involved in sensitive character (cyber threat) than the direct method of data collection. Therefore, the proposed technique is shown to be more efficient than conventional ones.
Keywords
References
- [1] Tourangeau, R., Yan, T., “Sensitive questions in surveys”, Psychological Bulletin, 133(5): 859–883, (2007). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.133.5.859
- [2] Krumpal, I., “Determinants of social desirability bias in sensitive surveys: a literature review”, Quality & Quantity, 47: 2025-2047, (2013). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007//s11135-011-9640-9
- [3] Warner, S.L., “Randomized response: a survey technique for eliminating evasive answer bias”, Journal of American Statistical Association, 60: 63-69, (1965).
- [4] Greenberg, B.G., Abul-Ela, L.A., Simmons, W.R., Horvitz, D.G., “The unrelated question randomized response model: theoretical framework”, Journal of American Statistical Association, 64: 520-539, (1969).
- [5] Boruch, R., “Assuring confidentiality of responses in social research: a note on strategies” American Sociologist, 6(4): 308-311, (1971).
- [6] Mangat, N.S., “An improved randomized response strategy”, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Methodological), 56: 93-95, (1994). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2517-6161.1994.tb01962.x
- [7] Kim, J-M, Warde, W.D., “A stratified Warner’s randomized response Technique”, Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference, 120(1-2): 155-165, (2004).
- [8] Hussain, Z., Shabbir, J., “Randomized use of Warner’s randomized response model”, Interstat, 1-21, (2007).
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Theory of Sampling
Journal Section
Research Article
Early Pub Date
December 11, 2024
Publication Date
March 1, 2025
Submission Date
August 3, 2023
Acceptance Date
September 21, 2024
Published in Issue
Year 2025 Volume: 38 Number: 1
APA
Ewemooje, O. S., Adaraniwon, O. E., Molefe, W. B., & Adebola, F. B. (2025). Forced Response in Dichotomous Randomised Response Technique. Gazi University Journal of Science, 38(1), 460-472. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.1335499
AMA
1.Ewemooje OS, Adaraniwon OE, Molefe WB, Adebola FB. Forced Response in Dichotomous Randomised Response Technique. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2025;38(1):460-472. doi:10.35378/gujs.1335499
Chicago
Ewemooje, Olusegun Sunday, Odunayo Elizabeth Adaraniwon, Wilford B. Molefe, and Femi B. Adebola. 2025. “Forced Response in Dichotomous Randomised Response Technique”. Gazi University Journal of Science 38 (1): 460-72. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.1335499.
EndNote
Ewemooje OS, Adaraniwon OE, Molefe WB, Adebola FB (March 1, 2025) Forced Response in Dichotomous Randomised Response Technique. Gazi University Journal of Science 38 1 460–472.
IEEE
[1]O. S. Ewemooje, O. E. Adaraniwon, W. B. Molefe, and F. B. Adebola, “Forced Response in Dichotomous Randomised Response Technique”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 460–472, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.35378/gujs.1335499.
ISNAD
Ewemooje, Olusegun Sunday - Adaraniwon, Odunayo Elizabeth - Molefe, Wilford B. - Adebola, Femi B. “Forced Response in Dichotomous Randomised Response Technique”. Gazi University Journal of Science 38/1 (March 1, 2025): 460-472. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.1335499.
JAMA
1.Ewemooje OS, Adaraniwon OE, Molefe WB, Adebola FB. Forced Response in Dichotomous Randomised Response Technique. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2025;38:460–472.
MLA
Ewemooje, Olusegun Sunday, et al. “Forced Response in Dichotomous Randomised Response Technique”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 38, no. 1, Mar. 2025, pp. 460-72, doi:10.35378/gujs.1335499.
Vancouver
1.Olusegun Sunday Ewemooje, Odunayo Elizabeth Adaraniwon, Wilford B. Molefe, Femi B. Adebola. Forced Response in Dichotomous Randomised Response Technique. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2025 Mar. 1;38(1):460-72. doi:10.35378/gujs.1335499