Research Article

Wind Speed Analysis for Coastal Regions of Pakistan using Extended Generalized Lindley Distribution

Volume: 35 Number: 2 June 1, 2022
EN

Wind Speed Analysis for Coastal Regions of Pakistan using Extended Generalized Lindley Distribution

Abstract

The wind energy potential of a specified area can be estimated using wind speed distribution. In this study, the selection of probability density functions is used to model wind speed data recorded at two stations in Pakistan. The suitability of fitted distributions is evaluated using the goodness of fit criterion, power density error, log-likelihood, root mean square error, coefficient of determination, AIC, and BIC. The wind speed data are obtained from two coastal regions of Pakistan at 10m/s average rate for session 2017-2018. Findings indicated that the extended generalized Lindley distribution provide generally the best fit to the wind speed data for both stations. However, it is also observed that power Lindley and extended generalized Lindley distributions have better performance based on power density error criteria in Gwadar and Haripur, respectively. 

Keywords

References

  1. [1] Khan, J. K., Shoaib, M., Uddin, Z., Siddiqui, I. A., Aijaz, A., Siddiqui, A. A. and Hussain, E., “Comparison of wind energy potential for coastal locations: Pasni and Gwadar”, Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences, 11: 211–216, (2015).
  2. [2] Carta, J. A., Ramirez, P. and Velazquez, S., “A review of wind speed probability distributions used in wind energy analysis: Case studies in the Canary Islands”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 13(5): 933–955, (2009).
  3. [3] Akpinar, S. and Akpinar, E. K., “Estimation of wind energy potential using finite mixture distribution models”, Energy Conversion and Management, 50(4): 877–884, (2009).
  4. [4] Keyhani, A., Ghasemi-Varnamkhasti, M., Khanali, M. and Abbaszadeh, R., “An assessment of wind energy potential as a power generation source in the capital of Iran, Tehran”, Energy, 35(1): 188–201, (2010).
  5. [5] Akdağ, S. A., Bagiorgas, H. S. and Mihalakakou, G., “Use of two-component Weibull mixtures in the analysis of wind speed in the Eastern Mediterranean”, Applied Energy, 87(8): 2566–2573, (2010).
  6. [6] Chang, T. P., “Performance comparison of six numerical methods in estimating Weibull parameters for wind energy application”, Applied Energy, 88(1): 272–282, (2011).
  7. [7] Usta, I. and Kantar, Y. M., “Analysis of some flexible families of distributions for estimation of wind speed distributions”, Applied Energy, 89(1): 355–367, (2012).
  8. [8] Chellali, F., Khellaf, A., Belouchrani, A. and Khanniche, R., “A comparison between wind speed distributions derived from the maximum entropy principle and Weibull distribution. Case of study; six regions of Algeria”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16(1): 379–385, (2012).

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 1, 2022

Submission Date

June 16, 2020

Acceptance Date

July 7, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 35 Number: 2

APA
Usman, R., Ahsan-ul-haq, M., & Bursa, N. (2022). Wind Speed Analysis for Coastal Regions of Pakistan using Extended Generalized Lindley Distribution. Gazi University Journal of Science, 35(2), 765-774. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.753789
AMA
1.Usman R, Ahsan-ul-haq M, Bursa N. Wind Speed Analysis for Coastal Regions of Pakistan using Extended Generalized Lindley Distribution. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2022;35(2):765-774. doi:10.35378/gujs.753789
Chicago
Usman, Rana, Muhammad Ahsan-ul-haq, and Nurbanu Bursa. 2022. “Wind Speed Analysis for Coastal Regions of Pakistan Using Extended Generalized Lindley Distribution”. Gazi University Journal of Science 35 (2): 765-74. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.753789.
EndNote
Usman R, Ahsan-ul-haq M, Bursa N (June 1, 2022) Wind Speed Analysis for Coastal Regions of Pakistan using Extended Generalized Lindley Distribution. Gazi University Journal of Science 35 2 765–774.
IEEE
[1]R. Usman, M. Ahsan-ul-haq, and N. Bursa, “Wind Speed Analysis for Coastal Regions of Pakistan using Extended Generalized Lindley Distribution”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 765–774, June 2022, doi: 10.35378/gujs.753789.
ISNAD
Usman, Rana - Ahsan-ul-haq, Muhammad - Bursa, Nurbanu. “Wind Speed Analysis for Coastal Regions of Pakistan Using Extended Generalized Lindley Distribution”. Gazi University Journal of Science 35/2 (June 1, 2022): 765-774. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.753789.
JAMA
1.Usman R, Ahsan-ul-haq M, Bursa N. Wind Speed Analysis for Coastal Regions of Pakistan using Extended Generalized Lindley Distribution. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2022;35:765–774.
MLA
Usman, Rana, et al. “Wind Speed Analysis for Coastal Regions of Pakistan Using Extended Generalized Lindley Distribution”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 35, no. 2, June 2022, pp. 765-74, doi:10.35378/gujs.753789.
Vancouver
1.Rana Usman, Muhammad Ahsan-ul-haq, Nurbanu Bursa. Wind Speed Analysis for Coastal Regions of Pakistan using Extended Generalized Lindley Distribution. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2022 Jun. 1;35(2):765-74. doi:10.35378/gujs.753789