THE COMPARATIVE PROTEIN PROFILES OF VENOM AND VENOM GLAND EXTRACTS OF AGELENA LABYRINTHICA (ARANEAE: AGELENIDAE)

Volume: 18 Number: 4 August 12, 2010
  • Nazife Yiğit
EN TR

THE COMPARATIVE PROTEIN PROFILES OF VENOM AND VENOM GLAND EXTRACTS OF AGELENA LABYRINTHICA (ARANEAE: AGELENIDAE)

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Spider venoms are biologically active substances which affect a variety of vital physiological functions in both insects and mammals. The major constituents of spider venoms are protein, polypeptide and polyamine neurotoxins, enzymes, nucleic acids, free amino acids, monoamines and inorganic salts. The identification of the proteins in spider venoms is an essential step for identification of venom. In this study, we compared with protein profiles of Agelena labyrinthica venom obtained by electrostimulation of the prosoma and extracted directly from gland. There were seven components identified in whole venom, when whole venom and venom gland extracts composition of A. labyrinthica were compared by SDS-PAGE.

Keywords

References

  1. Pedrosa, M.F.F., Azevedo, I.L.M.J., Gonçalves-Andrade, R.M., Berg, C.W., Ramos C.R.R., Ho, P.L. and Tambourgi, D.V., “Molecular clonning and expression of a functional dermonecrotic and haemolytic factor from Loxosceles leate venom”, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 298: 638-645 (2002).
  2. Bode, F., Sachs, F., Franz, M.R., “Tarantula peptide inhibits atrial fibrillation”, Nature, 409: 35-36 (2001).
  3. Haeberli, S., Kuhn-Nentwig, L., Schaller, J., Nentwig, W., “Characterization of antibacterial activity of peptides isolated from the venom of the spider Cupiennius salei (Araneae: Ctenidae)”, Toxicon, 38: 373-380 (2000).
  4. Kuhn-Nentwig, L., Müller, J., Schaller, J., Walz, A., Dathe, M., and Nentwig, W., “Cupiennin 1, a new family of highly basic antimicrobial peptides in the venom of the spider Cupiennius salei (Ctenidae)”, J. Biol. Chem., 277: 11208-11216 (2002).
  5. Veiga, S.S., Gremski, W., Santos, V.L., Feitosa, L., Mangili, O.C., Nader, H.B., Dietrich, C.P., Brentani, R.R., “Oligosaccharide residues of Loxosceles intermedia (brown spider) venom proteins: Dependence on glycosylation for dermonecrotic activity”, Toxicon, 37: 587-607 (1999).
  6. Bradford, M. M., “Rapid and sensitive method for quantition of microgram quantities of protein utilizing principle of protein-dye binding”, Anal. Biochem., 72: 248-254 (1976).
  7. Laemmli, U.K., “Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T-4”, Nature, 227, 680-685 (1970).
  8. Rezende, L., Cordeiro, M.N., Oliveria, E.B. and Diniz, C.R., “Isolation of neurotoxic peptides from the venom of the “armed” spider Phoneutria nigriventer”, Toxicon, 29: 1225-1233 (1991).

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

-

Authors

Nazife Yiğit This is me

Publication Date

August 12, 2010

Submission Date

August 12, 2010

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2005 Volume: 18 Number: 4

APA
Yiğit, N. (2010). THE COMPARATIVE PROTEIN PROFILES OF VENOM AND VENOM GLAND EXTRACTS OF AGELENA LABYRINTHICA (ARANEAE: AGELENIDAE). Gazi University Journal of Science, 18(4), 555-561. https://izlik.org/JA84XJ58DN
AMA
1.Yiğit N. THE COMPARATIVE PROTEIN PROFILES OF VENOM AND VENOM GLAND EXTRACTS OF AGELENA LABYRINTHICA (ARANEAE: AGELENIDAE). Gazi University Journal of Science. 2010;18(4):555-561. https://izlik.org/JA84XJ58DN
Chicago
Yiğit, Nazife. 2010. “THE COMPARATIVE PROTEIN PROFILES OF VENOM AND VENOM GLAND EXTRACTS OF AGELENA LABYRINTHICA (ARANEAE: AGELENIDAE)”. Gazi University Journal of Science 18 (4): 555-61. https://izlik.org/JA84XJ58DN.
EndNote
Yiğit N (August 1, 2010) THE COMPARATIVE PROTEIN PROFILES OF VENOM AND VENOM GLAND EXTRACTS OF AGELENA LABYRINTHICA (ARANEAE: AGELENIDAE). Gazi University Journal of Science 18 4 555–561.
IEEE
[1]N. Yiğit, “THE COMPARATIVE PROTEIN PROFILES OF VENOM AND VENOM GLAND EXTRACTS OF AGELENA LABYRINTHICA (ARANEAE: AGELENIDAE)”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 555–561, Aug. 2010, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA84XJ58DN
ISNAD
Yiğit, Nazife. “THE COMPARATIVE PROTEIN PROFILES OF VENOM AND VENOM GLAND EXTRACTS OF AGELENA LABYRINTHICA (ARANEAE: AGELENIDAE)”. Gazi University Journal of Science 18/4 (August 1, 2010): 555-561. https://izlik.org/JA84XJ58DN.
JAMA
1.Yiğit N. THE COMPARATIVE PROTEIN PROFILES OF VENOM AND VENOM GLAND EXTRACTS OF AGELENA LABYRINTHICA (ARANEAE: AGELENIDAE). Gazi University Journal of Science. 2010;18:555–561.
MLA
Yiğit, Nazife. “THE COMPARATIVE PROTEIN PROFILES OF VENOM AND VENOM GLAND EXTRACTS OF AGELENA LABYRINTHICA (ARANEAE: AGELENIDAE)”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 18, no. 4, Aug. 2010, pp. 555-61, https://izlik.org/JA84XJ58DN.
Vancouver
1.Nazife Yiğit. THE COMPARATIVE PROTEIN PROFILES OF VENOM AND VENOM GLAND EXTRACTS OF AGELENA LABYRINTHICA (ARANEAE: AGELENIDAE). Gazi University Journal of Science [Internet]. 2010 Aug. 1;18(4):555-61. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA84XJ58DN