Research Article
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Design and Analysis of Modified Single P&O MPPT Control Algorithm for a Standalone Hybrid Solar and Wind Energy Conversion System

Year 2017, Volume: 30 Issue: 4, 296 - 312, 11.12.2017

Abstract

In this paper, a modified single P&O MPPT
control algorithm for hybrid solar and wind energy system is designed and analyzed
for the standalone application. The
extraction of maximum power from the intermittent and erratic nature renewable
energy sources are the main target in the hybrid
renewable energy system. In the literature,
many researchers developed an individual MPPT control algorithm for solar and
wind energy system, which in turn increases the number of control algorithms in
a hybrid system. In this paper, a single
modified P&O control algorithm is proposed to extract maximum power from
both the sources simultaneously. The performance of the proposed P&O MPPT
control algorithm is analyzed by comparing
with the conventional individual P&O MPPT control method under different weather
conditions. A 560 W PV system and 500 W wind system is considered with conventional
Boost converter topology for the design
of the hybrid system and it is simulated
in Matlab/Simulink environment to analyze the performance of proposed control
algorithm.

References

  • [1] Kumar, K., N. Ramesh Babu, and K. R. Prabhu. "Design and Analysis of an Integrated Cuk-SEPIC Converter with MPPT for Standalone Wind/PV Hybrid System." Int. J Renewable Energy Research,7(1):96-106,(2017).
  • [2] Wu, Gang, Xinbo Ruan, and Zhihong Ye. "Non isolated high step-up dc–dc converters adopting switched-capacitor cell." IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 62(1):383-393,( 2015).
  • [3] Saravanan, S., and N. Ramesh Babu. "Modified High Step-Up Coupled Inductor based DC-DC Converter for PV Applications." Gazi Univers. J Sci., 29(4):981-986, (2016).
  • [4] Saravanan, S., and N. Ramesh Babu. "RBFN based MPPT algorithm for PV system with high step up converter." Energy Convers. Manag., 122:239-251, (2016).
  • [5] Liang, Tsorng-Juu, Jian-Hsieng Lee, Shih-Ming Chen, Jiann-Fuh Chen, and Lung-Sheng Yang. "Novel isolated high-step-up DC–DC converter with voltage lift." IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 60(4):1483-1491, (2013).
  • [6] Sitbon, M., Schacham, S., Suntio, T., & Kuperman, A. "Improved adaptive input voltage control of a solar array interfacing current mode controlled boost power stage." Energy Convers. Manag., 98:369-375, (2015).
  • [7] DÜZ, Hasan. “Storing Solar Energy Inside Compressed Air Through A Heat Machine Mechanism”, Gazi Univers. J Sci., 29(2): 245-251, (2016).
  • [8] Cumulative development of various renewable energy system/ devices in country, Retrieved from http://mnre.gov.in/mission-and-vision-2/achievements
  • [9] Pathan NT, Adhau SP, Adhau PG, Sable MM. MPPT for grid connected Hybrid Wind Driven PMSG-Solar PV Power Generation System with Single Stage Converter. Journal of Electrical and Power System Engineering, 3(1):41-9, (2017).
  • [10] Salary, Ebrahim, Mohammad Reza Banaei, and Ali Ajami. "Step-Up DC/DC Converter Based on Partial Power Processing." Gazi Univers. J Sci., 28(4):599-607, (2015).
  • [11] Ram JP, Rajasekar N, Miyatake M. Design and overview of maximum power point tracking techniques in wind and solar photovoltaic systems: A review, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 73:1138-59, (2017).
  • [12] Tiwari R, Babu NR. Recent developments of control strategies for wind energy conversion system, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 66:268-85, (2016).
  • [13] Saravanan S, Babu NR. Maximum power point tracking algorithms for photovoltaic system–A review, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 57:192-204, (2016).
  • [14] Fathabadi H. Novel highly accurate universal maximum power point tracker for maximum power extraction from hybrid fuel cell/photovoltaic/wind power generation systems. Energy, 116:402-16, (2016).
  • [15] Fathabadi H. Novel fast and high accuracy maximum power point tracking method for hybrid photovoltaic/fuel cell energy conversion systems. Renew. Energy, 106:232-242, (2017).
  • [16] Fathabadi, Hassan. "Novel high-efficient unified maximum power point tracking controller for hybrid fuel cell/wind systems." Appl. Energy, 183:1498-1510, (2016).
  • [17] Hong, Chih-Ming, and Chiung-Hsing Chen. "Intelligent control of a grid-connected wind-photovoltaic hybrid power systems." Int. J Electric. Power & Energy Sys., 55:554-561, (2014).
  • [18] Baghdadi, Fazia, Kamal Mohammedi, Said Diaf, and Omar Behar. "Feasibility study and energy conversion analysis of stand-alone hybrid renewable energy system." Energy Convers. Manag., 105:471-479, (2015).
  • [19] Bhandari B, Poudel SR, Lee KT, Ahn SH. Mathematical modeling of hybrid renewable energy system: A review on small hydro-solar-wind power generation. Int. J precision engineering and manufacturing-green technol.,1(2):157-73, (2014).
  • [20] Kwan, Trevor Hocksun, and Xiaofeng Wu. "Maximum power point tracking using a variable antecedent fuzzy logic controller." Sol. Energy, 137:189-200, (2016).
  • [21] Kabalci, Ersan. "Design and analysis of a hybrid renewable energy plant with solar and wind power." Energy Convers. Manag., 72:51-59, (2013).
  • [22] Dihrab, Salwan S., and Kamaruzzaman Sopian. "Electricity generation of hybrid PV/wind systems in Iraq." Renew. Energy, 35(6):1303-1307, (2010).
  • [23] Kirubakaran A, Jain S, Nema RK. The PEM fuel cell system with DC/DC boost converter: design, modeling and simulation. Int. J recent trends in Engineering, 1(3):157-161, (2009).
  • [24] Nejabatkhah F, Danyali S, Hosseini SH, Sabahi M, Niapour SM. Modeling and control of a new three-input DC–DC boost converter for hybrid PV/FC/battery power system. IEEE Trans.Power Electron., 27(5):2309-24, (2012).
  • [25] Revathi, B. Sri, and M. Prabhakar. "Non isolated high gain DC-DC converter topologies for PV applications–A comprehensive review." Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 66:920-933, (2016).
Year 2017, Volume: 30 Issue: 4, 296 - 312, 11.12.2017

Abstract

References

  • [1] Kumar, K., N. Ramesh Babu, and K. R. Prabhu. "Design and Analysis of an Integrated Cuk-SEPIC Converter with MPPT for Standalone Wind/PV Hybrid System." Int. J Renewable Energy Research,7(1):96-106,(2017).
  • [2] Wu, Gang, Xinbo Ruan, and Zhihong Ye. "Non isolated high step-up dc–dc converters adopting switched-capacitor cell." IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 62(1):383-393,( 2015).
  • [3] Saravanan, S., and N. Ramesh Babu. "Modified High Step-Up Coupled Inductor based DC-DC Converter for PV Applications." Gazi Univers. J Sci., 29(4):981-986, (2016).
  • [4] Saravanan, S., and N. Ramesh Babu. "RBFN based MPPT algorithm for PV system with high step up converter." Energy Convers. Manag., 122:239-251, (2016).
  • [5] Liang, Tsorng-Juu, Jian-Hsieng Lee, Shih-Ming Chen, Jiann-Fuh Chen, and Lung-Sheng Yang. "Novel isolated high-step-up DC–DC converter with voltage lift." IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 60(4):1483-1491, (2013).
  • [6] Sitbon, M., Schacham, S., Suntio, T., & Kuperman, A. "Improved adaptive input voltage control of a solar array interfacing current mode controlled boost power stage." Energy Convers. Manag., 98:369-375, (2015).
  • [7] DÜZ, Hasan. “Storing Solar Energy Inside Compressed Air Through A Heat Machine Mechanism”, Gazi Univers. J Sci., 29(2): 245-251, (2016).
  • [8] Cumulative development of various renewable energy system/ devices in country, Retrieved from http://mnre.gov.in/mission-and-vision-2/achievements
  • [9] Pathan NT, Adhau SP, Adhau PG, Sable MM. MPPT for grid connected Hybrid Wind Driven PMSG-Solar PV Power Generation System with Single Stage Converter. Journal of Electrical and Power System Engineering, 3(1):41-9, (2017).
  • [10] Salary, Ebrahim, Mohammad Reza Banaei, and Ali Ajami. "Step-Up DC/DC Converter Based on Partial Power Processing." Gazi Univers. J Sci., 28(4):599-607, (2015).
  • [11] Ram JP, Rajasekar N, Miyatake M. Design and overview of maximum power point tracking techniques in wind and solar photovoltaic systems: A review, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 73:1138-59, (2017).
  • [12] Tiwari R, Babu NR. Recent developments of control strategies for wind energy conversion system, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 66:268-85, (2016).
  • [13] Saravanan S, Babu NR. Maximum power point tracking algorithms for photovoltaic system–A review, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 57:192-204, (2016).
  • [14] Fathabadi H. Novel highly accurate universal maximum power point tracker for maximum power extraction from hybrid fuel cell/photovoltaic/wind power generation systems. Energy, 116:402-16, (2016).
  • [15] Fathabadi H. Novel fast and high accuracy maximum power point tracking method for hybrid photovoltaic/fuel cell energy conversion systems. Renew. Energy, 106:232-242, (2017).
  • [16] Fathabadi, Hassan. "Novel high-efficient unified maximum power point tracking controller for hybrid fuel cell/wind systems." Appl. Energy, 183:1498-1510, (2016).
  • [17] Hong, Chih-Ming, and Chiung-Hsing Chen. "Intelligent control of a grid-connected wind-photovoltaic hybrid power systems." Int. J Electric. Power & Energy Sys., 55:554-561, (2014).
  • [18] Baghdadi, Fazia, Kamal Mohammedi, Said Diaf, and Omar Behar. "Feasibility study and energy conversion analysis of stand-alone hybrid renewable energy system." Energy Convers. Manag., 105:471-479, (2015).
  • [19] Bhandari B, Poudel SR, Lee KT, Ahn SH. Mathematical modeling of hybrid renewable energy system: A review on small hydro-solar-wind power generation. Int. J precision engineering and manufacturing-green technol.,1(2):157-73, (2014).
  • [20] Kwan, Trevor Hocksun, and Xiaofeng Wu. "Maximum power point tracking using a variable antecedent fuzzy logic controller." Sol. Energy, 137:189-200, (2016).
  • [21] Kabalci, Ersan. "Design and analysis of a hybrid renewable energy plant with solar and wind power." Energy Convers. Manag., 72:51-59, (2013).
  • [22] Dihrab, Salwan S., and Kamaruzzaman Sopian. "Electricity generation of hybrid PV/wind systems in Iraq." Renew. Energy, 35(6):1303-1307, (2010).
  • [23] Kirubakaran A, Jain S, Nema RK. The PEM fuel cell system with DC/DC boost converter: design, modeling and simulation. Int. J recent trends in Engineering, 1(3):157-161, (2009).
  • [24] Nejabatkhah F, Danyali S, Hosseini SH, Sabahi M, Niapour SM. Modeling and control of a new three-input DC–DC boost converter for hybrid PV/FC/battery power system. IEEE Trans.Power Electron., 27(5):2309-24, (2012).
  • [25] Revathi, B. Sri, and M. Prabhakar. "Non isolated high gain DC-DC converter topologies for PV applications–A comprehensive review." Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 66:920-933, (2016).
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Electrical & Electronics Engineering
Authors

Kumar K

Prabhu K. R This is me

Ramesh Babu N 0000-0001-7123-0688

Publication Date December 11, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 30 Issue: 4

Cite

APA K, K., K. R, P., & N, R. B. (2017). Design and Analysis of Modified Single P&O MPPT Control Algorithm for a Standalone Hybrid Solar and Wind Energy Conversion System. Gazi University Journal of Science, 30(4), 296-312.
AMA K K, K. R P, N RB. Design and Analysis of Modified Single P&O MPPT Control Algorithm for a Standalone Hybrid Solar and Wind Energy Conversion System. Gazi University Journal of Science. December 2017;30(4):296-312.
Chicago K, Kumar, Prabhu K. R, and Ramesh Babu N. “Design and Analysis of Modified Single P&O MPPT Control Algorithm for a Standalone Hybrid Solar and Wind Energy Conversion System”. Gazi University Journal of Science 30, no. 4 (December 2017): 296-312.
EndNote K K, K. R P, N RB (December 1, 2017) Design and Analysis of Modified Single P&O MPPT Control Algorithm for a Standalone Hybrid Solar and Wind Energy Conversion System. Gazi University Journal of Science 30 4 296–312.
IEEE K. K, P. K. R, and R. B. N, “Design and Analysis of Modified Single P&O MPPT Control Algorithm for a Standalone Hybrid Solar and Wind Energy Conversion System”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 296–312, 2017.
ISNAD K, Kumar et al. “Design and Analysis of Modified Single P&O MPPT Control Algorithm for a Standalone Hybrid Solar and Wind Energy Conversion System”. Gazi University Journal of Science 30/4 (December 2017), 296-312.
JAMA K K, K. R P, N RB. Design and Analysis of Modified Single P&O MPPT Control Algorithm for a Standalone Hybrid Solar and Wind Energy Conversion System. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2017;30:296–312.
MLA K, Kumar et al. “Design and Analysis of Modified Single P&O MPPT Control Algorithm for a Standalone Hybrid Solar and Wind Energy Conversion System”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 30, no. 4, 2017, pp. 296-12.
Vancouver K K, K. R P, N RB. Design and Analysis of Modified Single P&O MPPT Control Algorithm for a Standalone Hybrid Solar and Wind Energy Conversion System. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2017;30(4):296-312.