An NGT-DEMATEL-PROMETHEE Methodical Analysis of the Parameters Influencing the Promotion of Safety Conformity in Bottling Process Plants
Abstract
In bottling process plants, safety conformity effectively addresses hazard control, workers well being and product integrity, promising the protection of the bottling plants from risks and building trust in them. Currently, insufficient attention from comparing safety managers hinders safety conformity development. To address this, the present study aims to explore how the combination of NGT (nominal group technique), DEMATEL (Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory) and PROMETHEE (Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation) is used to concurrently evaluate the interrelationship and prioritize parameters according to their importance. The study analyzed five relevant segmental classifications of the plant, identified 29 parameters affecting the promotion of safety conformity and constructed an outranking flow model based on aggregate preference function on the leaving-entering flow matrix. The alternate comparison scheme was used to identify the key parameters associated with each of the five segments, namely, warehouse, manufacturing corridors, quality assurance, fleet of vehicles and contractors. Subsequently, the highest-to-lowest ranking of parameters according to the respective aforementioned segments are forklift drivers (aggregate 7; P, P-1, R, I → 7,0,0,0), sighters (aggregate 6; P, P-1, R, I → 6,0,0,0), syrup mixers (aggregate 5; P, P-1, R, I → 5,0,0,0), welders (aggregate 2; P, P-1, R, I → 2,0,0,0) and security (aggregate 4; P, P-1, R, I → 4,0,0,0) in segments 1 to 5, respectively. The study reveals the safety conformity influential parameters with which the most of effective changes and complaints with regulations could be attained. The study results provided guidance and understanding to locate the most influential parameters with high interactions with others, and a platform to drastically enhance safety conformity.
Keywords
Supporting Institution
Ethical Statement
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Industrial Engineering
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Shedrach Martins
0000-0002-0070-8557
Nigeria
Sunday Oke
*
0000-0002-0914-8146
Nigeria
Adeyemi Adebayo Ogundare
This is me
0000-0003-3523-8214
Nigeria
Joseph Orisaleye
0000-0002-8793-3043
United Kingdom
Samuel Aderibigbe
This is me
0009-0000-6922-9987
Nigeria
John Rajan
This is me
0000-0001-8892-3130
India
Swaminathan Jose
This is me
0000-0002-9151-0000
India
Publication Date
March 31, 2026
Submission Date
October 6, 2025
Acceptance Date
February 5, 2026
Published in Issue
Year 2026 Volume: 13 Number: 1