Elektrikli Ev Aletlerinde Müdahalesiz Yük İzleme, Sınıflandırma ve Kontrolünün Gerçekleştirilmesi

Abstract

Son yıllarda giderek büyüyen enerji ihtiyacı, araştırmacıları enerji yönetimi ve akıllı şebekeler gibi alanlara yöneltmiştir. Özellikle, şebekeye bağlı yüklerin analizleri ve izlenmesi gün geçtikçe daha da önem kazanmıştır. Bu ihtiyaç, müdahalesiz yük izleme (MYİ) yönteminin ortaya çıkmasına yol açmıştır. MYİ, elektrikli cihazların şebeke üzerinden izlenmesini ve tespit edilmesini, özelliklerine göre kategorize edilmesini amaçlamaktadır. Bu sistemler, şebekeye bağlı cihazların tek bir noktadan izlenerek güç kullanımının takip edilebilmesine katkı sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, deneysel ortamda toplanan verilerle müdahalesiz yük izleme yöntemine uygun yazılım ve donanımlar oluşturulmaktadır. Ayrıca, toplanan veri setleri üzerinde yapılan çalışmalarla bir hibrit algoritma önerilmektedir. Böylece, elde edilen verilerin doğruluğu ve algoritmanın etkinliği daha iyi anlaşılmaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında geliştirilen cihaz kontrol üniteleri, yüklerin belirli senaryolarda otomatik olarak etkinleştirilmesi veya devre dışı bırakılmasını sağlayarak, yeni bir perspektif sunmaktadır. Bu sayede, enerji yönetimine daha esnek ve etkili bir yaklaşım sunulmaktadır. Çalışma, enerji yönetim sistemleri ve akıllı şebekelerin geliştirilmesine katkıda bulunmayı amaçlamaktadır. Enerji ihtiyacının artmasıyla ortaya çıkan zorluklara çözümler sunarak enerji verimliliğini artırmayı ve elektrik kayıplarını azaltmayı hedeflemektedir. Müdahalesiz yük izleme yöntemiyle elde edilen bulgular, enerji sektöründeki uygulamalara yönelik yeni çözümler sunmak için önemli bir adım olacaktır.

Keywords

• Müdahalesiz Yük İzleme
• KNN
• Akıllı Şebekelerin Olay Tespiti
• SVM

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