New Professions in Healthcare as a Result of Emerging Technologies

Year 2019, Volume 10, Issue , 71 - 80, 27.10.2019

Güler ÖNDER Emrah ÖNDER Muhlis ÖZDEMİR

Abstract

Nowadays, the most important applications and results of developing technologies are seen in the health sector. Cloud computing, big data, Internet of things, augmented reality, virtual reality, wearable technologies, etc. many developing technologies are used in health applications. Countries have entered a race to catch up with the fourth industrial revolution, while countries' health sectors are also trying to adapt to Health 4.0 practices. Countries that are able to adapt their health systems more quickly to health 4.0 applications will be much ahead of the countries that fail to achieve this in the medium and long term. In this context, this academic study examined the most important health professions based on technology and information technology such as telemedicine systems specialist, big data analyst in health, clinical business analyst, augmented/virtual reality supported surgical planner, plastic/reconstructive and aesthetic surgery 3D printer specialist, virtual hospital manager , deep learning specialist, synthetic organ designer, voice assistant designer professions providing epigenetic counseling and health services content will be discussed. In our country, it is useful to increase the academic studies that touch on the intersection of health and technologies

Keywords

Healthcare, Medicine, Technology, Professions

Gelişmekte Olan Teknolojiler Sonucu Sağlıkta Oluşacak Yeni Meslekler

Abstract

Günümüzde gelişmekte olan teknolojilerin en önemli uygulamaları ve sonuçları sağlık sektöründe görülmektedir. Bulut bilişim, büyük veri, nesnelerin interneti, arttırılmış gerçeklik, sanal gerçeklik, giyilebilir teknolojiler vb. birçok gelişen teknoloji sağlık uygulamalarında kullanılmaktadır. Ülkeler dördüncü sanayi devrimini yakalayabilmek için bir yarışa girmişken, ülkelerin sağlık sektörleri aynı şekilde Sağlık 4.0 uygulamalarına adapte olmaya çalışmaktadır. Sağlık 4.0 uygulamalarına daha çabuk uyum sağlayarak sağlık sistemlerini bu kavram üzerine kurmayı başaran ülkeler orta ve uzun vadede bunu başaramayan ülkelere göre çok daha önde olacaklardır. Bu kapsamda bu akademik çalışmada geleceğin teknoloji ve bilgi teknolojileri temelli önemli sağlık mesleklerinden olan teletıp sistemleri uzmanı, sağlıkta büyük veri analisti, klinik iş analisti, arttırılmış/sanal gerçeklik destekli cerrahi planlayıcı, plastik/rekonstrüktif ve estetik cerrahi 3 boyutlu yazıcı uzmanı, sanal hastane yöneticisi, derin öğrenme uzmanı, sentetik organ tasarımcısı, epigenetik danışmanlık ve sağlık hizmetleri içeriği sağlayan ses asistanı tasarımcısı meslekleri ele alınacaktır. Ülkemizde sağlık ve teknolojilerin kesiştiği konulara değinen akademik çalışmaların arttırılmasında fayda vardır

Keywords

Sağlık Hizmetleri, Tıp, Teknoloji, Meslekler

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