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New Professions in Healthcare as a Result of Emerging Technologies

Year 2019, 2019 Additional Number, 71 - 80, 27.10.2019

Abstract

Nowadays, the most important applications and results of developing
technologies are seen in the health sector. Cloud computing, big data, Internet
of things, augmented reality, virtual reality, wearable technologies, etc. many
developing technologies are used in health applications. Countries have entered
a race to catch up with the fourth industrial revolution, while countries'
health sectors are also trying to adapt to Health 4.0 practices. Countries that
are able to adapt their health systems more quickly to health 4.0 applications
will be much ahead of the countries that fail to achieve this in the medium and
long term. In this context, this academic study examined the most important
health professions based on technology and information technology such as
telemedicine systems specialist, big data analyst in health, clinical business
analyst, augmented/virtual reality supported surgical planner,
plastic/reconstructive and aesthetic surgery 3D printer specialist, virtual
hospital manager , deep learning specialist, synthetic organ designer, voice
assistant designer professions providing epigenetic counseling and health
services content will be discussed. In our country, it is useful to increase
the academic studies that touch on the intersection of health and technologies

References

  • Chung, A. E., Griffin, A. C., Selezneva, D., & Gotz, D. (2018). Health and Fitness Apps for Hands-Free Voice-Activated Assistants: Content Analysis. JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 6(9), e174. doi:10.2196/mhealth.9705
  • Das, R.(2018). 10 Future Healthcare Jobs To Watch https://www.forbes.com/ sites/reenitadas/2018/01/03/10-future-healthcare-jobs-towatch/#288720842032
  • Gatouillat, A., Badr, Y., Massot B. and Sejdić E. (2018). Internet of Medical Things: A Review of Recent Contributions Dealing With Cyber-Physical Systems in Medicine, in IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 3810-3822, Oct. 2018. doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2018.2849014
  • Goyal, M.R., Goyal, V.K. (2014). Biomechanics Of Artifıcial Organs And Prostheses, Apple Academic Press, 978-1-4822-3157-1
  • Hasan, A. (Ed.) 2017.Tissue Engineering for Artificial Organs: Regenerative Medicine, Smart Diagnostics and Personalized Medicine, Volume 1, 978-3-527-33863-4, WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
  • Hooijdonk, R. V. (2016). From organ implant designer to medical roboticist – 8 healthcare jobs of the future https://www.richardvanhooijdonk.com /en/blog/organ-implant-designer-medical-roboticist-8-healthcare-jobs-future/
  • Mayahi A. S., Badi A. A., Tarhini A. (2018). Exploring the Potential Benefits of Big Data Analytics in Providing Smart Healthcare. In: Miraz M., Excell P., Ware A.,
  • Soomro S., Ali M. (eds) Emerging Technologies in Computing. iCETiC 2018. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 200. Springer, Cham
  • McDonald, C. (2017). 5 Big Data Trends in Healthcare for 2017, MapR, https://mapr.com/blog/5-big-data-trends-healthcare-2017/
  • Miotto, R., Wang, F., Wang, S., Jiang, X., Dudley, J.T. (2018). Deep learning for healthcare: review, opportunities and challenges, Briefings in Bioinformatics, Volume 19, Issue 6, 27 November 2018, Pages 1236–1246, https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbx044
  • Liston, P.O. (2012). The First Artificial Heart, 30 Years Later, https://healthcare. utah.edu/healthfeed/postings/2012/12/120212ArtificialHeart30YearsLater.php
  • Love, B. (2017). Biomaterials: A Systems Approach to Engineering Concepts, Chapter 14: Artificial Organs. Pages 337-360 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-809478-5.00014-6
  • Lysaght, M., Webster, T.J (Ed.) 2011. Biomaterials for artificial organs, Woodhead Publishing Limited. 978-0-85709-084-3
  • Panesar, A. (2019). Machine learning and AI for healthcare: Big data for improved health outcomes. Coventry, UK: Apress.
  • Reinsel, D., Gantz, J., Rydning, J. (2018). Data Age 2025, sponsored by Seagate with data from IDC Global DataSphere, Nov 2018
  • https://www.seagate.com/files/www-content/our-story/trends/files/idc-seagate-dataage-whitepaper.pdf Erişim Tarihi: 25.07.2019
  • Segal, S. (2017). Controlling Critical Risks in Healthcare. International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology, 48(1), 24-26. doi:10.14445/22312803/ijctt-v48p106
  • Sennaar, K. (2019). Artificial intelligence in Telemedicine and Telehealth – 4 Current Applications. https://emerj.com/ai-sector-overviews/artificial-intelli gence-in-telemedicine-and-telehealth/
  • Tibben, W., & Wamba, S. F. (2018). Exploring the potential of big data on the health care delivery value chain (CDVC): A preliminary literature and research agenda. Proceedings of the 51st Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. doi:10.24251/hicss.2018.356
  • www.jarvikheart.com/history/robert-jarvik-on-the-jarvik-7/
  • www.mercyvirtual.net/
  • www.peakwellnessgroup.com/epigenetics
  • www.tdk.gov.tr
  • Vittori, J. (2018). Applications of Augmented Reality In the Healthcare Industry and Its Impact on Surgical Outcomes https://www.healthworkscollective.com/ augmented-reality-in-healthcare-its-impact-on-surgical-outcomes

Gelişmekte Olan Teknolojiler Sonucu Sağlıkta Oluşacak Yeni Meslekler

Year 2019, 2019 Additional Number, 71 - 80, 27.10.2019

Abstract

Günümüzde gelişmekte olan teknolojilerin en önemli uygulamaları ve
sonuçları sağlık sektöründe görülmektedir. Bulut bilişim, büyük veri,
nesnelerin interneti, arttırılmış gerçeklik, sanal gerçeklik, giyilebilir
teknolojiler vb. birçok gelişen teknoloji sağlık uygulamalarında
kullanılmaktadır. Ülkeler dördüncü sanayi devrimini yakalayabilmek için bir
yarışa girmişken, ülkelerin sağlık sektörleri aynı şekilde Sağlık 4.0
uygulamalarına adapte olmaya çalışmaktadır. Sağlık 4.0 uygulamalarına daha
çabuk uyum sağlayarak sağlık sistemlerini bu kavram üzerine kurmayı başaran
ülkeler orta ve uzun vadede bunu başaramayan ülkelere göre çok daha önde
olacaklardır. Bu kapsamda bu akademik çalışmada geleceğin teknoloji ve bilgi
teknolojileri temelli önemli sağlık mesleklerinden olan teletıp sistemleri
uzmanı, sağlıkta büyük veri analisti, klinik iş analisti, arttırılmış/sanal
gerçeklik destekli cerrahi planlayıcı, plastik/rekonstrüktif ve estetik cerrahi
3 boyutlu yazıcı uzmanı, sanal hastane yöneticisi, derin öğrenme uzmanı,
sentetik organ tasarımcısı, epigenetik danışmanlık ve sağlık hizmetleri içeriği
sağlayan ses asistanı tasarımcısı meslekleri ele alınacaktır. Ülkemizde sağlık
ve teknolojilerin kesiştiği konulara değinen akademik çalışmaların
arttırılmasında fayda vardır

References

  • Chung, A. E., Griffin, A. C., Selezneva, D., & Gotz, D. (2018). Health and Fitness Apps for Hands-Free Voice-Activated Assistants: Content Analysis. JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 6(9), e174. doi:10.2196/mhealth.9705
  • Das, R.(2018). 10 Future Healthcare Jobs To Watch https://www.forbes.com/ sites/reenitadas/2018/01/03/10-future-healthcare-jobs-towatch/#288720842032
  • Gatouillat, A., Badr, Y., Massot B. and Sejdić E. (2018). Internet of Medical Things: A Review of Recent Contributions Dealing With Cyber-Physical Systems in Medicine, in IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 3810-3822, Oct. 2018. doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2018.2849014
  • Goyal, M.R., Goyal, V.K. (2014). Biomechanics Of Artifıcial Organs And Prostheses, Apple Academic Press, 978-1-4822-3157-1
  • Hasan, A. (Ed.) 2017.Tissue Engineering for Artificial Organs: Regenerative Medicine, Smart Diagnostics and Personalized Medicine, Volume 1, 978-3-527-33863-4, WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
  • Hooijdonk, R. V. (2016). From organ implant designer to medical roboticist – 8 healthcare jobs of the future https://www.richardvanhooijdonk.com /en/blog/organ-implant-designer-medical-roboticist-8-healthcare-jobs-future/
  • Mayahi A. S., Badi A. A., Tarhini A. (2018). Exploring the Potential Benefits of Big Data Analytics in Providing Smart Healthcare. In: Miraz M., Excell P., Ware A.,
  • Soomro S., Ali M. (eds) Emerging Technologies in Computing. iCETiC 2018. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 200. Springer, Cham
  • McDonald, C. (2017). 5 Big Data Trends in Healthcare for 2017, MapR, https://mapr.com/blog/5-big-data-trends-healthcare-2017/
  • Miotto, R., Wang, F., Wang, S., Jiang, X., Dudley, J.T. (2018). Deep learning for healthcare: review, opportunities and challenges, Briefings in Bioinformatics, Volume 19, Issue 6, 27 November 2018, Pages 1236–1246, https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbx044
  • Liston, P.O. (2012). The First Artificial Heart, 30 Years Later, https://healthcare. utah.edu/healthfeed/postings/2012/12/120212ArtificialHeart30YearsLater.php
  • Love, B. (2017). Biomaterials: A Systems Approach to Engineering Concepts, Chapter 14: Artificial Organs. Pages 337-360 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-809478-5.00014-6
  • Lysaght, M., Webster, T.J (Ed.) 2011. Biomaterials for artificial organs, Woodhead Publishing Limited. 978-0-85709-084-3
  • Panesar, A. (2019). Machine learning and AI for healthcare: Big data for improved health outcomes. Coventry, UK: Apress.
  • Reinsel, D., Gantz, J., Rydning, J. (2018). Data Age 2025, sponsored by Seagate with data from IDC Global DataSphere, Nov 2018
  • https://www.seagate.com/files/www-content/our-story/trends/files/idc-seagate-dataage-whitepaper.pdf Erişim Tarihi: 25.07.2019
  • Segal, S. (2017). Controlling Critical Risks in Healthcare. International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology, 48(1), 24-26. doi:10.14445/22312803/ijctt-v48p106
  • Sennaar, K. (2019). Artificial intelligence in Telemedicine and Telehealth – 4 Current Applications. https://emerj.com/ai-sector-overviews/artificial-intelli gence-in-telemedicine-and-telehealth/
  • Tibben, W., & Wamba, S. F. (2018). Exploring the potential of big data on the health care delivery value chain (CDVC): A preliminary literature and research agenda. Proceedings of the 51st Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. doi:10.24251/hicss.2018.356
  • www.jarvikheart.com/history/robert-jarvik-on-the-jarvik-7/
  • www.mercyvirtual.net/
  • www.peakwellnessgroup.com/epigenetics
  • www.tdk.gov.tr
  • Vittori, J. (2018). Applications of Augmented Reality In the Healthcare Industry and Its Impact on Surgical Outcomes https://www.healthworkscollective.com/ augmented-reality-in-healthcare-its-impact-on-surgical-outcomes
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Güler Önder This is me 0000-0002-0879-9545

Emrah Önder 0000-0002-0554-1290

Muhlis Özdemir 0000-0002-4921-8209

Publication Date October 27, 2019
Submission Date August 20, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 2019 Additional Number

Cite

APA Önder, G., Önder, E., & Özdemir, M. (2019). Gelişmekte Olan Teknolojiler Sonucu Sağlıkta Oluşacak Yeni Meslekler. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 10, 71-80. https://doi.org/10.36362/gumus.607424