Kadmiyum ve Kurşunun Achroia grisella Fabr. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)’nın Toplam Hemosit Sayısına Etkisi

Year 2020, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 190 - 194, 15.01.2020

Nevran Eylem Akman Gündüz , Sevcan Mercan , Özgür Özcan

https://doi.org/10.17714/gumusfenbil.531102

Cited By: 3

Abstract

Kadmiyum (Cd) ve kurşunun (Pb) Achroia grisella’nın toplam hemosit sayısı üzerindeki etkisi laboratuar koşullarında araştırılmıştır. Larvalar üç farklı konsantrasyonda (50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) Cd ve Pb ile kontamine olmuş yapay besin ortamında yetiştirilmiştir. Kontrol grubunda böcekler ağır metal içermeyen besin ile beslenmiştir. Tüm böcekler 25 ± 2 °C sıcaklık, 60 ± 5% bağıl nem (RH) ve 16A:8K fotoperiyot koşullarında tutulmuştur. Elde edilen bulgular kadmiyuma maruz kalan larvaların toplam hemosit sayısının tüm konsantrasyonlarda azaldığını, kurşuna maruz kalanlarda ise toplam hemosit sayısının sadece en yüksek konsantrasyonda azaldığını göstermiştir.

Keywords

Achroia grisella, Hemolymph, Total hemocyte count

Effect of Cadmium and Lead on Total Hemocyte Count of Achroia grisella Fabr. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)

Abstract

The effect of cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) on total hemocyte count (THC) of Achroia grisella was examined under laboratory conditions. Larvae were reared on an artificial diet medium contaminated with three different concentrations (50, 100 and 200 mg/kg) of Cd and Pb. In the control group the insects fed a heavy metal free diet. All of the insects were kept at 25 ± 2 °C temperature, 60 ± 5% relative humidity and 16L:8D photoperiod conditions.The obtained data showed that the total hemocyte count of larvae exposed to Cd resulted in a significant decrease at all concentrations, whereas total hemocyte count of Pb-treated groups decreased only at the highest concentrations of Pb.

Keywords

Achroia grisella, Hemolenf, Toplam hemosit sayısı

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