Research Article
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Determining Nursing Students' Metaphor Perceptions Regarding Nursing Profession: A Clinical Practice Example

Year 2023, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 1157 - 1163, 26.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.37989/gumussagbil.1224772

Abstract

The aim of this study is to determine nursing students' perceptions of the nursing profession before and after clinical practice through metaphor. Forty first-year nursing students were included in the study. Qualitative (metaphor analysis) and quantitative research design were used. Metaphors were grouped according to four themes as a result of the analysis, and nursing students described the nursing profession using 30 different metaphors. Nurse students' perceptions of their profession changed after clinical practice. While the metaphor for the professional aspect of nursing was produced before clinical practice, the caregiver role of nursing after clinical practice came to the fore.

References

  • 1. Jeppesen, K.H, Christiansen, S. and Frederiksen, K. (2017). “Education of Student Nurses A Systematic Literature Review”. Nurse Education Today, 55, 112-121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2017.05.005
  • 2. Galletta, M, Portoghese, I, Aviles Gonzales, C.I, Melis, P, Marcias, G, Campagna, M, Minerba, L. and Sardu, C. (2017). “Lack of Respect, Role Uncertainty and Satisfaction With Clinical Practice Among Nursing Students: The Moderating Role of Supportive Staff”. Acta Bio-Medica: Atenei Parmensis, 88 (3), 43–50. https://doi.org/10.23750/abm.v88i3-S.6613
  • 3. O’Connor, S. and Andrews, T. (2018). “Smartphones and Mobile Applications (Apps) in Clinical Nursing Education: A Student Perspective”. Nurse Education Today, 69, 172-178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2018.07.013
  • 4. Dinmohammadi, M, Peyrovi, H. and Mehrdad, N. (2013). “Concept Analysis of Professional Socialization in Nursing”. Nursing Forum, 48, 26-34. https://doi.org/10.1111/nuf.12006
  • 5. Kim, H. and Suh, E.E. (2018). “The Effects of an Interactive Nursing Skills Mobile Application on Nursing Students’ Knowledge, Self-Efficacy, and Skills Performance: A Randomized Controlled Trial”. Asian Nursing Research, 12 (1), 17-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2018.01.001
  • 6. Papathanasiou, I.V, Tsaras, K. and Sarafis, P. (2014). “Views and Perceptions of Nursing Students on Their Clinical Learning Environment: Teaching and Learning”. Nurse Educ. Today, 34 (1), 57-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2013.02.007
  • 7. Salifu, D.A, Gross, J, Salifu, M.A. and Ninnoni, J.P. (2019). “Experiences and Perceptions of The Theory Practice Gap in Nursing in A Resource-Constrained Setting: A Qualitative Description Study”. Nursing Open, 6 (1), 72-83. https://doi.org/ 10.1002/nop2.188
  • 8. Adib-Hajbaghery, M, Bolandian-Bafghi, S. and Zandi, M. (2021). “Nurses’ Perceptions of the Factors Contributing to the Development of the Love of the Profession: A Qualitative Content Analysis”. Nursing Reports, 11 (3), 702-713. https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep11030066
  • 9. Flott, E.A. and Linden, L. (2016). “The Clinical Learning Environment in Nursing Education: A Concept Analysis”. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 72 (3), 501-513. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.12861
  • 10. Guo, P, Watts, K. and Wharrad. H. (2016). “An Integrative Review of the Impact of Mobile Technologies Used By Healthcare Professionals to Support Education and Practice”. Nursing Open, 3 (2), 66-78. https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.37
  • 11. Hadizadeh, F, Firoozi, M. and Shamaeyan Razavi, N. (2005). “Nursing and Midwifery Students' Perspective on Clinical Education in Gonabad University of Medical Sciences”. Iranian Journal of Medical Education, 5 (1), 70–77.
  • 12. O'Mara, L, McDonald,J, Gillespie, M, Brown, H. and Miles, L. (2014). “Challenging Clinical Learning Environments: Experiences of Undergraduate Nursing Students”. Nurse Education in Practice, 14 (2), 208–213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2013.08.012
  • 13. Spina, M, Arndt, J, Landau, M.J. and Cameron, L.D. (2018). “Enhancing Health Message Framing With Metaphor and Cultural Values: Impact on Latinas’ Cervical Cancer Screening”. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 52 (2), 106–115.
  • 14. Landau, M.J, Arndt, J. and Cameron, L.D. (2018). “Do Metaphors in Health Messages Work? Exploring Emotional and Cognitive”. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 74,135–149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2017.09.006
  • 15. Sharoff, L. (2013). “The Beauty of Metaphors”. Holistic Nursing Practice, 27, 63-73. https://doi.org/10.1097/HNP.0b013e318280f738
  • 16. Braun, V. and Clarke V. (2006). “Using Thematic Analysis in Psychology”. Qualitative Research in Psychology. 3 (2), 77-101.
  • 17. Willig, C. and Rogers, W.S. (Eds.). (2017). “The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research in Psychology”. The Open University, UK: Sage. 18. Dal, U, Arifolua, B. and Sala Razia, G. (2009). “What Factors Influence Students in Their Choice of Nursing in North Cyprus?”. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 1 (1), 1924–1930. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2009.01.338
  • 19. Alshahrani, Y, Cusack, L. and Rasmussen, P. (2018). “Undergraduate Nursing Students' Strategies for Coping With Their First Clinical Placement: Descriptive Survey Study”. Nurse Education Today, 69, 104-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2018.07.005
  • 20. Kim, S.Y. and Shin, Y.S. (2019). “Validity and Reliability of the Transition Shock Scale for Undergraduate Nursing Students”. J. Korean Acad. Soc. Nursing Education, 25 (1), 17-26. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2019.25.1.17
  • 21. Tuomikoski, A.M, Ruotsalainen, H, Mikkonen, K. and Kariäinen, M. (2020). “Nurses' Experiences of Their Competence at Mentoring Nursing Students During Clinical Practice: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies”. Nurse Education Today, 85, 104258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2019.104258
  • 22. Dong, H.J. and Choi M.S. (2016). “Influence of Professional Self-concept and Self-leadership on Clinical Competence in Nursing Students”. Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, 23 (4), 373-382. https://doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2016.23.4.373
  • 23. Barry, A, Parvan, K, Tabrizi, F.J, Sarbakhsh, P. and Safa, B. (2019). “Is Professional Self-concept Associated with Stress Among Nursing Students in Clinical Setting: A Descriptive Correlational Research”. Crescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences, 6 (2), 191-195.
  • 24. Arkan, B, Ordin, Y. and Yılmaz, D. (2018). “Undergraduate Nursing Students' Experience Related to Their Clinical Learning Environment and Factors Affecting to Their Clinical Learning Process”. Nurse Education Practice, 29, 127132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2017.12.005.
  • 25. Özveren, H, Özden, D. and Gülnar, E. “The Perception of Nursing by First-Year Nursing Students: A Metaphor Analysis”. Journal Of Health Sciences, 2018, 27, 162-169.
  • 26. Altın, İ. (2019). Hemşirelerin Bakım Kavramına İlişkin Metafor Algıları ve Bakım Davranışları. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi, Yozgat.
  • 27. Kale, E. ve Çiçek, Ü. (2015). “Hemşirelerin Kendi Mesleklerine İlişkin Metafor Algıları”. Sağlık ve Hemşirelik Yönetim Dergisi, 2 (3), 142-151. https://doi.org/10.5222/SHYD.2015.142

Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Hemşirelik Mesleğine İlişkin Metafor Algılarının Belirlenmesi: Klinik Uygulama Örneği

Year 2023, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 1157 - 1163, 26.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.37989/gumussagbil.1224772

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı hemşirelik öğrencilerinin klinik uygulama öncesi ve sonrası hemşirelik mesleğine yönelik algılarını metafor aracılığıyla belirlemektir. Çalışma kapsamına birinci sınıf 40 hemşirelik öğrencileri alındı. Nitel (metafor analizi) ve nicel araştırma deseni kullanıldı. Metaforlar, analiz sonucunda dört temaya göre gruplandırıldı ve hemşirelik öğrencileri hemşirelik mesleğini 30 farklı metafor kullanarak anlattı. Hemşire öğrencilerin mesleklerine yönelik algıları klinik uygulama sonrasında değişti. Klinik uygulama öncesi hemşireliğin profesyonel yönüne yönelik metafor üretilirken klinik uygulama sonrası hemşireliğin bakım verici rolü ön plana çıktı.

References

  • 1. Jeppesen, K.H, Christiansen, S. and Frederiksen, K. (2017). “Education of Student Nurses A Systematic Literature Review”. Nurse Education Today, 55, 112-121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2017.05.005
  • 2. Galletta, M, Portoghese, I, Aviles Gonzales, C.I, Melis, P, Marcias, G, Campagna, M, Minerba, L. and Sardu, C. (2017). “Lack of Respect, Role Uncertainty and Satisfaction With Clinical Practice Among Nursing Students: The Moderating Role of Supportive Staff”. Acta Bio-Medica: Atenei Parmensis, 88 (3), 43–50. https://doi.org/10.23750/abm.v88i3-S.6613
  • 3. O’Connor, S. and Andrews, T. (2018). “Smartphones and Mobile Applications (Apps) in Clinical Nursing Education: A Student Perspective”. Nurse Education Today, 69, 172-178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2018.07.013
  • 4. Dinmohammadi, M, Peyrovi, H. and Mehrdad, N. (2013). “Concept Analysis of Professional Socialization in Nursing”. Nursing Forum, 48, 26-34. https://doi.org/10.1111/nuf.12006
  • 5. Kim, H. and Suh, E.E. (2018). “The Effects of an Interactive Nursing Skills Mobile Application on Nursing Students’ Knowledge, Self-Efficacy, and Skills Performance: A Randomized Controlled Trial”. Asian Nursing Research, 12 (1), 17-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2018.01.001
  • 6. Papathanasiou, I.V, Tsaras, K. and Sarafis, P. (2014). “Views and Perceptions of Nursing Students on Their Clinical Learning Environment: Teaching and Learning”. Nurse Educ. Today, 34 (1), 57-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2013.02.007
  • 7. Salifu, D.A, Gross, J, Salifu, M.A. and Ninnoni, J.P. (2019). “Experiences and Perceptions of The Theory Practice Gap in Nursing in A Resource-Constrained Setting: A Qualitative Description Study”. Nursing Open, 6 (1), 72-83. https://doi.org/ 10.1002/nop2.188
  • 8. Adib-Hajbaghery, M, Bolandian-Bafghi, S. and Zandi, M. (2021). “Nurses’ Perceptions of the Factors Contributing to the Development of the Love of the Profession: A Qualitative Content Analysis”. Nursing Reports, 11 (3), 702-713. https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep11030066
  • 9. Flott, E.A. and Linden, L. (2016). “The Clinical Learning Environment in Nursing Education: A Concept Analysis”. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 72 (3), 501-513. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.12861
  • 10. Guo, P, Watts, K. and Wharrad. H. (2016). “An Integrative Review of the Impact of Mobile Technologies Used By Healthcare Professionals to Support Education and Practice”. Nursing Open, 3 (2), 66-78. https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.37
  • 11. Hadizadeh, F, Firoozi, M. and Shamaeyan Razavi, N. (2005). “Nursing and Midwifery Students' Perspective on Clinical Education in Gonabad University of Medical Sciences”. Iranian Journal of Medical Education, 5 (1), 70–77.
  • 12. O'Mara, L, McDonald,J, Gillespie, M, Brown, H. and Miles, L. (2014). “Challenging Clinical Learning Environments: Experiences of Undergraduate Nursing Students”. Nurse Education in Practice, 14 (2), 208–213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2013.08.012
  • 13. Spina, M, Arndt, J, Landau, M.J. and Cameron, L.D. (2018). “Enhancing Health Message Framing With Metaphor and Cultural Values: Impact on Latinas’ Cervical Cancer Screening”. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 52 (2), 106–115.
  • 14. Landau, M.J, Arndt, J. and Cameron, L.D. (2018). “Do Metaphors in Health Messages Work? Exploring Emotional and Cognitive”. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 74,135–149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2017.09.006
  • 15. Sharoff, L. (2013). “The Beauty of Metaphors”. Holistic Nursing Practice, 27, 63-73. https://doi.org/10.1097/HNP.0b013e318280f738
  • 16. Braun, V. and Clarke V. (2006). “Using Thematic Analysis in Psychology”. Qualitative Research in Psychology. 3 (2), 77-101.
  • 17. Willig, C. and Rogers, W.S. (Eds.). (2017). “The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research in Psychology”. The Open University, UK: Sage. 18. Dal, U, Arifolua, B. and Sala Razia, G. (2009). “What Factors Influence Students in Their Choice of Nursing in North Cyprus?”. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 1 (1), 1924–1930. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2009.01.338
  • 19. Alshahrani, Y, Cusack, L. and Rasmussen, P. (2018). “Undergraduate Nursing Students' Strategies for Coping With Their First Clinical Placement: Descriptive Survey Study”. Nurse Education Today, 69, 104-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2018.07.005
  • 20. Kim, S.Y. and Shin, Y.S. (2019). “Validity and Reliability of the Transition Shock Scale for Undergraduate Nursing Students”. J. Korean Acad. Soc. Nursing Education, 25 (1), 17-26. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2019.25.1.17
  • 21. Tuomikoski, A.M, Ruotsalainen, H, Mikkonen, K. and Kariäinen, M. (2020). “Nurses' Experiences of Their Competence at Mentoring Nursing Students During Clinical Practice: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies”. Nurse Education Today, 85, 104258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2019.104258
  • 22. Dong, H.J. and Choi M.S. (2016). “Influence of Professional Self-concept and Self-leadership on Clinical Competence in Nursing Students”. Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, 23 (4), 373-382. https://doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2016.23.4.373
  • 23. Barry, A, Parvan, K, Tabrizi, F.J, Sarbakhsh, P. and Safa, B. (2019). “Is Professional Self-concept Associated with Stress Among Nursing Students in Clinical Setting: A Descriptive Correlational Research”. Crescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences, 6 (2), 191-195.
  • 24. Arkan, B, Ordin, Y. and Yılmaz, D. (2018). “Undergraduate Nursing Students' Experience Related to Their Clinical Learning Environment and Factors Affecting to Their Clinical Learning Process”. Nurse Education Practice, 29, 127132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2017.12.005.
  • 25. Özveren, H, Özden, D. and Gülnar, E. “The Perception of Nursing by First-Year Nursing Students: A Metaphor Analysis”. Journal Of Health Sciences, 2018, 27, 162-169.
  • 26. Altın, İ. (2019). Hemşirelerin Bakım Kavramına İlişkin Metafor Algıları ve Bakım Davranışları. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi, Yozgat.
  • 27. Kale, E. ve Çiçek, Ü. (2015). “Hemşirelerin Kendi Mesleklerine İlişkin Metafor Algıları”. Sağlık ve Hemşirelik Yönetim Dergisi, 2 (3), 142-151. https://doi.org/10.5222/SHYD.2015.142
There are 26 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Özlem Karatana 0000-0002-1985-8256

Publication Date September 26, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 12 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Karatana, Ö. (2023). Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Hemşirelik Mesleğine İlişkin Metafor Algılarının Belirlenmesi: Klinik Uygulama Örneği. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 12(3), 1157-1163. https://doi.org/10.37989/gumussagbil.1224772
AMA Karatana Ö. Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Hemşirelik Mesleğine İlişkin Metafor Algılarının Belirlenmesi: Klinik Uygulama Örneği. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. September 2023;12(3):1157-1163. doi:10.37989/gumussagbil.1224772
Chicago Karatana, Özlem. “Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Hemşirelik Mesleğine İlişkin Metafor Algılarının Belirlenmesi: Klinik Uygulama Örneği”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 12, no. 3 (September 2023): 1157-63. https://doi.org/10.37989/gumussagbil.1224772.
EndNote Karatana Ö (September 1, 2023) Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Hemşirelik Mesleğine İlişkin Metafor Algılarının Belirlenmesi: Klinik Uygulama Örneği. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 12 3 1157–1163.
IEEE Ö. Karatana, “Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Hemşirelik Mesleğine İlişkin Metafor Algılarının Belirlenmesi: Klinik Uygulama Örneği”, Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 1157–1163, 2023, doi: 10.37989/gumussagbil.1224772.
ISNAD Karatana, Özlem. “Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Hemşirelik Mesleğine İlişkin Metafor Algılarının Belirlenmesi: Klinik Uygulama Örneği”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 12/3 (September 2023), 1157-1163. https://doi.org/10.37989/gumussagbil.1224772.
JAMA Karatana Ö. Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Hemşirelik Mesleğine İlişkin Metafor Algılarının Belirlenmesi: Klinik Uygulama Örneği. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023;12:1157–1163.
MLA Karatana, Özlem. “Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Hemşirelik Mesleğine İlişkin Metafor Algılarının Belirlenmesi: Klinik Uygulama Örneği”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 3, 2023, pp. 1157-63, doi:10.37989/gumussagbil.1224772.
Vancouver Karatana Ö. Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Hemşirelik Mesleğine İlişkin Metafor Algılarının Belirlenmesi: Klinik Uygulama Örneği. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023;12(3):1157-63.