Çay ve Kivi Bitkilerinde Hastalık Oluşturan Pestalotiopsis Türleri

Year 2018, , 152 - 168, 27.03.2018

Merve Nur Ertaş Aziz Karakaya

https://doi.org/10.29050/harranziraat.407921

Abstract

Pestalotiopsis
geniş konukçu dizisine sahip bir cinsdir. Fungus dünyada birçok bölgede tespit
edilmiş olup, genellikle tropik ve subtropik bölgelerde gözlenmiştir. Dünyada
Hindistan, Çin, Tayland, Japonya, Güney Kore, Türkiye, İran, Brezilya gibi
ülkelerden rapor edilmiştir. Değişik Pestalotiopsis
türleri çay (Camellia sinensis) ve kivi (Actinidia
deliciosa) bitkilerinde de hastalık yapmaktadır. Çay bitkisinden rapor
edilen Pestalotiopsis türleri Pestalotiopsis sp.,  P.
theae, P. longiseta, P. guepinii, P. adusta, P. furcata, P. natrassii, P.
camelliae ve P. palmarum’dur.
Kivide ise Pestalotiopsis sp., P. longiseta, P. neglecta ve P. menezesiana rapor edilmiştir. Bu derlemede çay ve kivi bitkileri
üzerinde görülen Pestalotiopsis
türleri ile ilgili bilgiler verilmiştir.

Keywords

Pestalotiopsis sp., Çay, Kivi, Camellia sinensis, Actinidia deliciosa

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