In Ovo Besleme

Year 2017, , 58 - 65, 23.11.2017

Abbas Fadhıl Abdulqader Abdulqader Osman Olgun , Alp Önder Yıldız

https://doi.org/10.29185/hayuretim.338989

Cited By: 2

Abstract

Kuluçkadan çıkan civcivler aşılama,
cinsiyet ayrımı ve yetiştirme kümeslerine nakillerinden dolayı 2-3 gün yem ve
su tüketemeyebilirler ve civcivler sadece yumurta sarısındaki besin maddelerini
tüketebilirler. Bu kuşların ileriki dönemlerdeki performansını olumsuz etkiler
ve yetiştiricinin kârının azalmasına neden olur. Erken yemleme bu olumsuz
etkiyi önlemede önemli olup, kuluçka sonrası mümkün olan en kısa zamanda yem ve
su tüketmeleri gerekmektedir. Embriyo besleme tekniği olan in ovo ile civcivler
çıkış öncesi amino asit, karbonhidrat, mineral ve vitamin gibi besin
maddelerini alabilirler. Böylece çıkış sonrası performansları iyileşebilir.
Besin ve katkı maddelerinin enjeksiyonu kuluçkadan çıkış öncesi ve sonrası
bağışıklığı, kas ve sindirim sisteminin gelişimi etkiler. Dolayısıyla in ovo
tekniğinin kullanımı başta etlik piliç olmak üzere kanatlı sektöründe önemli
rol üstenerek üreticinin karlılığını arttırabilecek bir yöntem olabilir. 

Keywords

In Ovo, Aminoasit, Karbonhidrat, Vitamin

References

• Abdul-Lateif M, Al-Shamari MA. 2014. The effect of in ovo injection with different concentration of vitamin A on some blood traits of broiler chicken. Iraqi Journal of Agricultural Science 45 (Spec. Iss): 376-383.
• Al-Daraji HJ, Al-Mashadani AA, Al-Hayani WK, Al-Hassani AS, Mirza HA. 2012. Effect of in ovo injection with L-arginine on productive and physiological traits of Japanese quail. South African Journal of Animal Science 42:139-145.
• Al-Murrani WK. 1982. Effect of injecting amino acids in to the egg on embryonic and subsequent growth in the domestic fowl. British Poultry Science 23:171-174.
• Aygun A. 2016. The effects of in-ovo injection of propolis on egg hatchability and starter live performance of japanese quails. Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science 2(Spec Iss): 087-094.
• Beck I, Hotowy A, Sawosz E, Grodzik M, Wierzbicki M, Kutwin M, Jaworski S, Chwalibog A. 2015. Effect of silver nanoparticles and hydroxyproline, administered in ovo, on the development of blood vessels and cartilage collagen structure in chicken embryos. Archive Animal Nutrition 69: 57–68.
• Bhanja SK, Mandal AB, Goswami TK. 2004. Effect of in ovo injection of amino acids on growth, immune response, development of digestive organs and carcass yields of broilers. Indian Jounal of Poultry Science 39: 212-218.
• Bhanja SK, Mandal AB. 2005. Effect of in ovo injection of critical amino acids on pre- and post-hatch growth, immunocompetence and development of digestive organs in broiler chickens. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences 18: 524-531.
• Bhanja SK, Mandal AB, Agarwal SK, Majumdar S, Bhattacharyya A. 2007. Effect of in ovo injection of vitamins on the chick weight and post-hatch growth performance in broiler chickens. Proc. XVI European Symposium on Poultry Nutrition, Strasbourg, France, 26 – 30.08.2007.
• Bhanja SK, Mandal AB, Agarwal SK, Majumdar S. 2008. Effect of in ovo glucose injection on the post hatch-growth, digestive organ development and blood biochemical profiles in broiler chickens. Indian Journal of Animal Science 78:869-872.
• Bohórquez D, Santos Jr A, Ferket P. 2007. In ovo-fed lactose augments small intestinal surface and body weight of 3 day-old turkey poults. Poultry Science 86:214-215.
• Burley RW, Vadehra DV. 1989. The avian egg chemistry and biology. New York, USA, John Wiley and Sons.
• Chen W, Wang R, Wan HF, Xiong XL, Peng P, Peng J. 2009. Infulence of in ovo injection of glutamine and carbohydrates on digestive organs and pectoralis muscle mass in the duck. British Poultry Science 50:436-442.
• Coşkun İ, Erener G, Şahin A, Karadavut U, Altop A, Okur AA. 2014a. Impacts of in ovo feeding of DL-methionine on hatchability and chick weight. Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 2:47-50.
• Coşkun İ, Çayan H, Yılmaz Ö, Taşkın A, Tahtabiçen E, Şamlı HE. 2014b. Effects of in ovo pollen extract injection to fertile broiler eggs on hatchability and subsequent chick weight. Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences 1: 485-489.
• Ebrahimi MR, Jafari Ahangari Y, Zamiri MJ, Akhlaghi A, Atashi H. 2012. Does pre-incubational in ovo injection of buffers or antioxidants improve the quality and hatchability in long-term stored eggs? Poultry Science 91:2970-2976.
• Foye OT, Ferket Uni Z. 2007. The effects of in ovo feeding arginine, β-hydroxy-β- methyl-butyrate, and protein on jejunal digestive and absorptive activity in embryonic and neonatal turkey poults. Poultry Science 86:2343-2349.
• Ghobadi N and Hemati Matin HR. 2015. Response of broiler chicks to in ovo injection of calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin d complex (cadphos). Global Journal of Animal Scientific Research 3: 544-549.
• Goel A, Bhanja SK, Panda V, Mehra M, Mandal A. 2013a. Effects of in ovo administration of vitamins on post hatch-growth, immunocompetence and blood biochemical profiles of broiler chickens. Indian Journal of Animal Science 83:916-921.
• Goel A, Bhanja SK, Mehra M, Majumdar S, Panda V. 2013b. Effect of in ovo copper and iron feeding in broiler chicken Indian Journal of Animal Science 48: 279-285.
• Goel A, Bhanja SK, Mehra M, Majumdar S, Mandal A. 2017. In ovo silver nanoparticle supplementation for improving the post-hatch immunity status of broiler chickens. Archive Animal Nutrition 71: 384-394.
• Hajati H, Hassanabadi A, Golian A, Nassiri-Moghaddam H, Nassiri MR. 2014. The effect of in ovo injection of grape seed extract and vitamin C on hatchability, antioxidant activity, yolk sac absorption, performance and ileal micro flora of broiler chickens. Research Opinions in Animal and Veterinary Sciences 4: 633-638.
• Hargis PS, Pardue SL, Lee AM, Sandel GW. 1989. In ovo growth hormone alters growth and adipose tissue development of chickens. Growth, Development, and Aging 53: 93-99.
• Hazim J, Al-Daraji AA, Al-Mashadani WK, Al-Hayani AS, Al-Hassani Mirza HA. 2011. Influence of in ovo injection of L-arginine on productive and physiological performance of quail. Research Opinions in Animal and Veterinary Sciences 1: 463-467.
• Herfiana IM. 2007. The effect of glutamine, dextrin and its combination through in ovo feeding on immune response, blood profiles and the carcass composition of male broiler chicken. Msc thesis. Sekolah Pascasarjana, Institute pertanin, Bogor.
• Jafari Ahangari Y, Hashemi SR, Akhlaghi A, Atashi H, Esmaili Z, Ghorbani M, Mastani R, Azadegan A, Davoodi H. 2013. Effect of in ovo injection of royal jelly on post hatch growth performance and immune response in broiler chickens challenged with newcastle disease virus. Iranian Journal of Applied Animal Science 3:201-206.
• Johnston PA, Liu H, O’Connell T, Phelps P, Bland M, Tyczkowski J, Kemper A, Harding T, Avakian A, Haddad E, Whitfill C, Gildersleeve R, Ricks CA. 1997. Applications in in ovo technology. Poultry Science 76:165-178.
• Joshua PP, Valli C, Balakrishnan V. 2016. Effect of in ovo supplementation of nano forms of zinc, copper, and selenium on post-hatch performance of broiler chicken. Veterinary World 9: 287–294.
• Kadam MM, Bhanja SK, Mandal AB, Thakur R, Vasan P, Bhattacharyya A, Tyagi JS. 2008. Effect of in ovo threonine supplementation on early growth, immunological responses and digestive enzyme activities in broiler chickens. British Poultry Science 49:736-741.
• Kadam MM, Bhanja SK, Mandal AB, Tyagi PK, Patil AR. 2009. Influence of in ovo threonine injection site on early post-hatch growth and digestive organ development of broiler chicken. Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition 44:203-205.
• Keshavarz K, Jackson ME. 1992. Performance of growing pullets and laying hens fed low-protein amino acid supplemented diets. Poultry Science 71:905-918. Klasing KC. 1998. Carbohydrates in comparative avian nutrition. New York, USA, CAB Int, 201-209.
• Kop Bozbay C, Konanç K, Ocak N, Öztürk E. 2016. The effects of in ovo injection of propolis and injection site on hatchability, hatching weight and survival of chicks. Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi 3: 48-54.
• Kornasio R, Halevy O, Kedar O, Uni Z. 2011. Effect of in ovo feeding and its interaction with timing of first feed on glycogen reserves, muscle growth, and body weight. Poultry Science 90:1467-1477.
• Kunachowicz H, Nadolna I, Przygoda B, Iwanow K. 1998. Tables of nutritional values of food products (in Polish). Warszawa, Poland.
• Lee SH, Lillehoj HS, Jang SI, Jeong MZ, Xu SS, Kim JB, Park HJ, Kim HR, Lillehoj EP, Bravo D. 2014. Effects of in ovo injection with selenium on immune and antioxidant responses during experimental necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens. Poultry Science 93:1113–1121.
• Maiorano G, Sobolewska A, Cianciullo D, Walasik K, Elminowska-Wenda G, Sławińska A, Tavaniello S, Żylińska J, Bardowski J, Bednarczyk M. 2012. Influence of in ovo prebiotic and symbiotic administration on meat quality of broiler chickens. Poultry Science 91:2963-2969.
• Mroczek-Sosnowska N, Łukasiewicz M, Adamek D, Kamaszewski M, Niemiec J, Wnuk-Gnich A, Scott A, Chwalibog A, Sawosz E. 2017. Effect of copper nanoparticles administered in ovo on the activity of proliferating cells and on the resistance of femoral bones in broiler chickens. Archive Animal Nutrition 71:327–332.
• Nowaczewski S, Kontecka H, Krystianiak S. 2012. Effect of in ovo injection of vitamin C during incubation on hatchability of chickens and ducks. Folia Biology 60:93-97.
• Ohta Y, Tsushiman N, Koide K, Kidd MT, Ishibashi T. 1999. Effect of amino acid injection in broiler breeder eggs on embryonic growth and hatchability of chicks. Poultry Science 78:1493-1498.
• Ohta Y, Kidd MT. 2001. Optimum site for in ovo amino acid injection in broiler breeder eggs. Poultry Science 80: 1425-1429.
• Ohta Y, Kidd MT, Ishibashi T. 2001. Embryo growth and amino acid concentration profiles of broiler breeder eggs, embryos, and chicks after in ovo administration of amino acids. Poultry Science 80:1430–1436.
• Okruszek A, Wereńska M. 2011. Wartość odżywcza rożnego rodzaju jaj. NIT, 3: 212-224.
• Oliveira TFB, Bertechini AG, Bricka RM, Kim EJ, Gerard PD, Peebles E.D. 2015. Effects of in ovo injection of organic zinc, manganese, and copper on the hatchability and bone parameters of broiler hatchlings. Poultry Science 94:2488–2494.
• Palmer BD, Guilette Jr LJ. 1991. Oviductal proteins and their influence on embryonic development in birds and reptiles. Egg incubation its effects (Ed: D. Charles Deeming, Mark W. J. Ferguson) Cambridge University Press., New York, pp. 29-46.
• Pruszynska-Oszmalek E, Kolodziejski PA, Stadnicka K, Sassek M, Chalupka D, Kuston B, Nogowski L, Mackowiak P, Maiorano G, Jankowski J, Bednarczyk M. 2015. In ovo injection of prebiotics and synbiotics affects the digestive potency of the pancreas in growing chickens. Poultry Science 94:1909-1916.
• Richards MP. 1997. Trace mineral metabolism in the avian embryo. Poultry Science 76:152-164.
• Saki A, Haghighat M, Khajali F. 2013. Supplemental arginine administered in ovo or in the feed reduces the susceptibility of broilers to pulmonary hypertension syndrome. British Poultry Science 54:575-580.
• Saki AA, Salary J. 2015. The impact of in ovo injection of silver nanoparticles, thyme and savory extracts in broiler breeder eggs on growth performance, lymphoid-organ weights, and blood and immune parameters of broiler chicks. Poultry Science Journal 3:165-172.
• Salary J, Sahebi-Ala F, Kalantar M, Reza H, Matin H. 2014. In ovo injection of vitamin E on post-hatch immunological parameters and broiler chicken performance. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 4:616-619.
• Salmanzadeh M, Ebrahimnezhad Y, Aghdam Shahryar H, Beheshti R. 2012. The effects of in ovo injection of glucose and magnesium in broiler breeder eggs on hatching traits, performance, carcass characteristics and blood parameters of broiler chickens. Archive Animal Breeding 76:277-284.
• Selim Sh A, Gaafar KM, El-Ballal SS. 2012. Influence of in ovo administration with vitamin E and ascorbic acid on the performance of Muscovy ducks. Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture 24:264-271.
• Shafey TM, Mahmoud AH, Alsobayel AA, Abouheif MA. 2014. Effects of in ovo administration of amino acids on hatchability and performance of meat chickens. South African Journal of Animal Science 44:123-130.
• Sharma JM, Burmester BR. 1984. Disease control in avian species by embryonal vaccination. U.S. Patent No. 4, 458,630.
• Tako E, Ferket PR, Uni Z. 2004. Effects of in ovo feding of carbohydrates and beta-hydroxy-betamethylbutyrate on the development of chicken intestine. Poultry Science 83:2023-2028.
• Uni Z, Ferket PR. 2003. Enhancement of development of oviparious species by in ovo feding. US Patent 6,592,878. North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC; and Yissum Research Development Company of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem (Israel).
• Uni Z, Ferket PR. 2004. Methods for early nutrition and their potential, World's Poultry Science Jounal 60:101-111.
• Vieira SL. 2007. Chicken embryo utilization of egg micronutrients. Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science 9:1-8.
• Zhai W, Gerard PD, Pulikanti R, Peebles ED. 2011a. Effects of in ovo injection of carbohydrates on embryonic metabolism, hatchability, and subsequent somatic characteristics of broiler hatchlings. Poultry Science 90:2134-2143.
• Zhai W, Rowe DE, Peebles ED. 2011b. Effects of commercial in ovo injection of carbohydrates on broiler embryogenesis. Poultry Science 90:1295-1301.