İnek Konforunun Topallıklar Üzerine Etkisi ve Konforun Değerlendirilmesi

Mehmet Akköse; Celal İzci

doi:10.29185/hayuretim.362167

İnek Konforunun Topallıklar Üzerine Etkisi ve Konforun Değerlendirilmesi

Abstract

Topallık, modern süt sığırcılığında hayvanların verimini, sağlığını ve refahını etkileyerek ciddi miktarlarda ekonomik kayıplara neden olmaktadır. Ayak hastalıklarının ortak bir göstergesi olan topallıklar, multifaktoriyel etiyolojiye sahiptir. Bunlar ineğe bağlı faktörler ve sürüye bağlı faktörler olarak iki gruba ayrılabilir. Sürüye bağlı faktörlerden olan inek konforu (özellikle geçiş dönemindeki ineklerin konforu) topallık nedeni olarak büyük öneme sahiptir. Topallığın başlatıcı faktörleri (buzağılama, besleme, travma) zayıf inek konforu ile şiddetlenebilir. İnek konforunun düşmesi, yeni topallık olgularının gelişmesine ve topal ineklerin iyileşme süresinin uzamasına neden olarak topallık insidensini etkiler. Dinlenme süresinin azalması ineklerin sert zeminlere maruz kalma süresini de uzatacaktır. İnek konforu, inek konfor indeksi (İKİ), durak kullanım indeksi, durakta bekleme indeksi, tarsal ve karpal eklem puanlamaları veya hijyen puanlaması gibi yöntemlerle değerlendirilebilmektedir. Bu derlemenin amacı serbest duraklı ahırlarda barındırılan süt ineklerinde, inek konforunun topallık oluşumundaki önemini değerlendirmek ve inek konforunun değerlendirilmesinde kullanılan yöntemler hakkında bilgi vermektir.

Keywords

Topallık,inek konforu,ahır zemini,durak düzenlemesi

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Mehmet Akköse ^*

Celal İzci This is me

Publication Date

November 23, 2017

Submission Date

June 20, 2016

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2017 Volume: 58 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.29185/hayuretim.362167

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA35BD85GT

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RIS / Bibtex

APA

Akköse, M., & İzci, C. (2017). İnek Konforunun Topallıklar Üzerine Etkisi ve Konforun Değerlendirilmesi. Journal of Animal Production, 58(1), 33-45. https://doi.org/10.29185/hayuretim.362167

AMA

1.Akköse M, İzci C. İnek Konforunun Topallıklar Üzerine Etkisi ve Konforun Değerlendirilmesi. Journal of Animal Production. 2017;58(1):33-45. doi:10.29185/hayuretim.362167

Chicago

Akköse, Mehmet, and Celal İzci. 2017. “İnek Konforunun Topallıklar Üzerine Etkisi Ve Konforun Değerlendirilmesi”. Journal of Animal Production 58 (1): 33-45. https://doi.org/10.29185/hayuretim.362167.

EndNote

Akköse M, İzci C (November 1, 2017) İnek Konforunun Topallıklar Üzerine Etkisi ve Konforun Değerlendirilmesi. Journal of Animal Production 58 1 33–45.

IEEE

[1]M. Akköse and C. İzci, “İnek Konforunun Topallıklar Üzerine Etkisi ve Konforun Değerlendirilmesi”, Journal of Animal Production, vol. 58, no. 1, pp. 33–45, Nov. 2017, doi: 10.29185/hayuretim.362167.

ISNAD

Akköse, Mehmet - İzci, Celal. “İnek Konforunun Topallıklar Üzerine Etkisi Ve Konforun Değerlendirilmesi”. Journal of Animal Production 58/1 (November 1, 2017): 33-45. https://doi.org/10.29185/hayuretim.362167.

JAMA

1.Akköse M, İzci C. İnek Konforunun Topallıklar Üzerine Etkisi ve Konforun Değerlendirilmesi. Journal of Animal Production. 2017;58:33–45.

MLA

Akköse, Mehmet, and Celal İzci. “İnek Konforunun Topallıklar Üzerine Etkisi Ve Konforun Değerlendirilmesi”. Journal of Animal Production, vol. 58, no. 1, Nov. 2017, pp. 33-45, doi:10.29185/hayuretim.362167.

Vancouver

1.Mehmet Akköse, Celal İzci. İnek Konforunun Topallıklar Üzerine Etkisi ve Konforun Değerlendirilmesi. Journal of Animal Production. 2017 Nov. 1;58(1):33-45. doi:10.29185/hayuretim.362167