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PALEOANTROPOLOJİ ALANINDA GÜNCEL GELİŞMELER

Year 2018, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 1219 - 1240, 30.10.2018
https://doi.org/10.17218/hititsosbil.460364

Abstract

Son
yıllarda yapılan keşifler ve analizler atalarımızın evrimi hakkında şimdiye
kadar bildiğimiz her şeyin yanlış olabileceğini gösterir niteliktedir.
Çalışmamızda, 2015-2017 yılları arasında "Nature" ve
"Science" gibi önemli bilimsel dergilerde yayınlanan makaleler
derlenerek, insan evrimiyle ilgili yeni tarihlendirmeler, erken modern insan
kalıntıları üzerinde yapılmış analizler ve fosil primat kalıntılarından arkaik
insan türlerine kadar yeni teoriler ele alınmıştır. İnsan evriminde soyut
düşüncenin somut imgelere dönüştüğü mağara resimlerinden, ilk tarım
toplumlarının yeni tarihlendirmelerine kadar sunulmuş çalışmalar da göz önüne
alınmış ve değerlendirilmiştir. 
Australopithecus türlerinden erken Homo kalıntılarına, Neandertallerden
Denisovalılara, erken modern insandan modern insana kadar yayınlanmış makaleler
bir araya getirilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın paleoantropolojiyle uğraşan/ilgilenen
bilim insanları ve öğrenciler için de yararlı bir kaynak olabileceği
öngörülmüştür.

References

  • ALBA, D. M., ALMÉCIJA, S., DEMIGUEL, D., FORTUNY, J., PÉREZ DE LOS RÍOS, M., PINA, M., ROBLES, J. M. ve MOYÀ-SOLÀ, S. (2015), “Miocene Small-Bodied Ape from Eurasia Sheds Light on Hominoid Evolution”, Science, cilt.350, S. 6260, ss. 528–539.
  • BARRAS, C. (2016, Şubat), “Asian Stone Tools Hint Humans Left Africa Earlier than Thought”, New Scientist Magazine, S. 3059
  • BERGER, L. R. (2013), "The Mosaic Nature of Australopithecus Sediba”, Science, cilt.340, S.6129, ss. 163-165.
  • BOWER, B. (2016, Mayıs), “Asian Primates Hit Hard by Ancient Climate Change”, Science News Magazine.
  • BRUMM, A., VAN DEN BERGH, G. D., STOREY, M., KURNIAWAN, I., ALLOWAY, B. V., SETIAWAN, R., SETIYABUDI, E., GRUN, R., MOORE, M. W., YURNALDI, D., PUSPANINGRUM, M. R., WIBOWO, U. P., INSANI, H., SUTISNA, I., WESTGATE, J. A., PEARCE, N. J. G., DUVAL, M., MEIJER, H. J. M., AZIZ, F., SUTIKNA, T., VAN DER KAARS, S., FLUDE, S. ve MORWOOD, M. J. (2016), “Age and Context of the Oldest Known Hominin Fossils from Flores”, Nature, Cilt.534, ss. 249-253.
  • CHAZAN, M. (2015), "The Fauresmith and Archaeological Systematics", J. Runge (Ed.), Changing Climates, Ecosystems and Environments within Arid Southern Africa and Adjoining Regions, Taylor & Francis Group, London, 1. Baskı
  • CHURCHILL, S. E., HOLLIDAY, T. W., CARLSON, K. J., JASHASVILI, T., MACIAS, M. E., MATHEWS, S., SPARLING, T. L., SCHMID, P., RUITER, D. J. ve BERGER, L. R (2013), “The Upper Limb of Australopithecus Sediba”, Science, cilt.340, S.6129, ss. 163-165.
  • DESILVA, J. M., HOLT, K. G., CHURCHILL, S. E., CARLSON, K. J., WALKER, C. S., ZIPFEL, B. ve BERGER, L. R (2013), “The Lower Limb and Mechanics of Walking in Australopithecus Sediba”, Science, cilt.340, S.6129, ss. 163-165.
  • D’ERRICO, F. ve BACKWELL, L. (2016), “Earliest Evidence of Personal Ornaments Associated with Burial: The Conus Shell from Border Cave”, Journal of Human Evolution, cilt.93, ss. 91-108.
  • DRAKE, N. (2015, Mayıs), “New Species of Human Ancestor Found in Ethiopia”, National Geographic.
  • FU, Q., HAJDINJAK, M., MOLDOVAN, O. T., CONSTANTIN, S., MALLICK, S., SKOGLUND, P., PATTERSON, N., ROHLAND, N., LAZARIDIS, I., NICKEL, B., VIOLA, B., PRUFER, K., MEYER, M., KELSO, J., REICH, D. ve PÄÄBO, S. (2015), “An Early Modern Human from Romania with a Recent Neanderthal Ancestor”, Nature, cilt.524, ss. 216-219.
  • FUJITA, M., YAMASAKI, S., KATAGIRI, C., OSHIRO, I., SANO, K., KUROZUMI, T., SUGAWARA, H., KUNIKITA, D., MATSUZAKI, H., KANO, A., OKUMURA, T., SONE, T., FUJITA, H., KOAYASHI, S., NARUSE, T., KONDO, M., MATSU’URA, S., SUWA, G. ve KAIFU, Y. (2016), “Advanced Maritime Adaptation in the Western Pacific Coastal Region Extends Back to 35,000–30,000 Years Before Present”, Proceeding of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, cilt.113, S.40, ss. 11162-11167.
  • GIBBONS, A. (2017), “Close Relative of Neanderthals Unearthed in China”, Science, cilt.355, S.6328, ss. 899.
  • GÓMEZ-ROBLES, A. (2016), “The Down of Homo Floresiensis”, Nature, cilt.534, ss. 188-189.
  • GRANGER, D. E., GIBBON, R. J., KUMAN, K., CLARKE, R. J., BRUXELLES, L. ve CAFFEE, M. W. (2015), “New Cosmogenic Burial Ages for Sterkfontein Member 2 Australopithecus and Member 5 Oldowan”, Nature, cilt.522, ss. 85-88
  • HABER, M., MEZZAVILLA, M., XUE, Y. ve TYLER-SMITH, C. (2016), “Ancient DNA and the Rewriting of Human History: Be Sparing with Occam’s Razor”, Genome Biology, cilt.17, S.1, ss. 1-8.
  • HAILE-SELASSIE, Y., GIBERT, L., MELILLO, S.M., RYAN, T. M., ALENE, M., DEINO, A., LEVIN, N. E., SCOTT, G. ve SAYLOR, B. Z. (2015), “New Species from Ethiopia Further Expands Middle Pliocene Hominin Diversity”, Nature, cilt.521, ss. 483-488.
  • HARCOURT-SMITH, W. E. H., THROCKMORTON, Z., CONGDON, K. A., ZIPFEL, B., DEANE, A. S., DRAPEAU, M. S. M., CHURCHILL, S. E., BERGER, L. R. ve DESILVA, J. M. (2015), “The Foot of Homo Naledi”, Nature Communications, cilt.6, S.8432, ss. 1-8
  • HARMAND, S., LEWIS, J. E., FEIBEL, C. R., LEPRE, C. J., PRAT, S., LENOBLE, A., BOËS, X., QUİNN, R. L., BRENET, M., ARROYO, A., TAYLOR, N., CLÉMENT, S., DAVER, G., BRUGAL, J. P., LEAKEY, L., MORTLOCK, R. A., WRIGHT, J. D., LOKORODI, S., KIRWA, C., KENT, K. V. ve ROCHE, H. (2015), “3.3 Million-Year-Old Stone Tools from Lomekwi 3, West Turkana, Kenya”, Nature, cilt.521, ss. 310-315.
  • IRISH, J. D., GUATELLI-STEINBERG, D., LEGGE, S. C., RUITER, D. J. ve BERGER, L. R. (2013), “Dental Morphology and the Phylogenetic Place of Australopithecus Sediba”, Science, cilt.340, S.6129, ss. 163-165.
  • JAUBERT, J., VERHEYDEN, S., GENTY, D., SOULIER, M., CHENG, H., BLAMART, D., BURLET, C., CAMUS, H., DELABY, S., DELDICQUE, D., EDWARDS, R. L., FERRIER, C., LACRAMPE-CUYAUBÈRE, F., LÉVÊQUE, F., MAKSUD, F., MORA, P., MUTH, X., RÉGNIER, E., ROUZAUD, J. N. ve SANTOS, F. (2016), “Early Neanderthal Constructions Deep in Bruniquel Cave in Southwestern France”, Nature, cilt.534, ss. 111-114.
  • JUSKALIAN, R. (2016a, Şubat). “Homo Naledi and the Chamber of Secrets”, Discover Magazine.
  • JUSKALIAN, R. (2016b, Mart). “Rethinking Humanity’s Roots”, Discover Magazine.
  • KIVELL, T. L., DEANE, A. S., TOCHERI, M. W., ORR, C. M., SCHMID, P., HAWKS, J., BERGER, L. R. ve CHURCHILL, S. E. (2015), “The Hand of Homo Naledi”, Nature Communications, cilt.6, S.8431, ss. 1-9
  • LIU, W., MARTINÓN-TORRES, M., CAI, Y., XING, S., TONG, H., PEI, S., SIER, M. J., WU, X., EDWARDS, L., CHENG, H., LI, Y., YANG, X., MARÍA BERMÚDEZ DE CASTRO, M. ve WU, X. (2015). “The Earliest Unequivocally Modern Humans in Southern China”, Nature, cilt.526, ss. 696-699
  • LUCQUIN, A., GIBBS, K., UCHIYAMA, J., SAUL, H., AJIMOTO, M., ELEY, Y., RADINI, A., HERON, C. P., SHODA, S., NISHIDA, Y., LUNDY, J., JORDAN, P., ISAKSSON, S. ve CRAIG, O. E. (2016), “Ancient Lipids Document Continuity in the Use of Early Hunter–Gatherer Pottery Through 9,000 years of Japanese Prehistory”, Proceeding of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, cilt.113, S.15, ss. 3991-3996.
  • NI, K., LI, Q., LI, L. ve BEARD, C. (2016), “Oligocene Primates from Chine Reveal Divergence Between African and Asian Primate Evolution”, Science, cilt.352, S.6286, ss. 673-677.
  • QUILES, A., VALLADAS, H., BOCHERENS, H., DELQUÉ-KOLIČ, E., KALTNECKER, E., VAN DER PLICHT, J., DELONNOY, J. J., FERUGLIO, V., FRITZ, C., MONNEY, J., PHILIPPE, M., TOSELLO, G., CLOTTES, J. ve GENESTE, J. M. (2016), “A High-Precision Chronological Model for the Decorated Upper Paleolithic Cave of Chauvet-Pont d’Arc, Ardèche, France”, Proceeding of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, cilt.113, S.17, ss. 4670-4675.
  • PITULKO, V. V., TIKHONOV, A. N., PAVLOVA, E. Y., NIKOLSKIY, P. A., KUPER, K. E. ve POLOZOV, R. N. (2016), “Early Human Presence in the Arctic: Evidence from 45,000-Year-Old Mammoth Remains”, Science, cilt.351, S.6270, ss. 260-263.
  • RICE, P.C. (2016), “Paleoanthropology 2016, Part 2: Recent Finds”. General Anthropology, cilt.23, S.2, ss. 11-13.
  • ROEBROEKS, W. (2014), “Art on the Move”, Nature, cilt.514, ss. 170-171.
  • RUITER, D. J., DEWITT, T. J., CARLSON, K. B., BROPHY, J. K., SCHROEDER, L., ACKERMANN, R. R., CHURCHILL, S. E. ve BERGER, L. R. (2013), “Mandibular Remains Support Taxonomic Validity of Australopithecus Sediba”, Science, c,ilt.340, S.6129, ss. 163-165.
  • SCHMID, P., CHURCHILL, S. E., NALLA, S., WEISSEN, E., CARLSON, K. J., RUITER, D. J. ve BERGER, L. R. (2013), “Mosaic Morphology in the Thorax of Australopithecus Sediba”, Science, cilt.340, S.6129, ss. 163-165.
  • TARLACH, G. (2016, Ocak), “The First Farmers”, Discover Magazine
  • VAN DEN BERGH, G. D., KAIFU, Y., KURNIAWAN, I., KONO, R. T., BRUMM, A., SETIYABUDI, E., AZIZ, F. ve MORWOOD, M. J. (2016a), “Homo Floresiensis - Like Fossils from the Early Middle Pleistocene of Flores”, Nature, cilt.534, ss. 245-247.
  • VAN DEN BERGH, G. D., LI, B., BRUMM, A., GRUN, R., YURNALDI, D., MOORE, M. W., KURNIAWAN, I., SETIAWAN, R., AZIZ, F., ROBERTS, R. G., SUYONO, STOREY, M., SETIYABUDI, E. ve MORWOOD, M. J. (2016b), “Earliest Hominin Occupation of Sulawesi, Indonesia”, Nature, cilt.529, ss. 208-211.
  • VILLMOARE, B., KIMBEL, W. H., SEYOUM, C., CAMPISANO, J. C., DIMAGGIO, E., ROWAN, J., BRAUN, D. R., ARROWSMITH, J. R. ve REED, K. E. (2015), “Early Homo at 2.8 Ma from Ledi-Geraru, Afar, Ethiopia”, Science, cilt.347, S.6228, ss. 1352-1355.
  • VILLMOARE, B. (2015, Mart), “Discovery of 2.8 Million Year Old Jaw Sheds Light on Early Humans”, ScienceDaily
  • WATERMAN, H. (2016, Ocak), “Tool Time’s New Start Date”, Discover Magazine.
  • WILLIAMS, S. A., OSTROFSKY, K. R., FRATER, N., CHURCHILL, S. E., SCHMID, P. ve BERGER, L. R. (2013), “The Vertebral Column of Australopithecus Sediba”, Science, cilt.340, S.6129, ss. 163-165.
  • ZORICH, Z. (2016a, Ocak), “Meet Lucy’s Neighbor”, Discover Magazine.
  • ZORICH, Z. (2016b, Ocak), “The First of Our Kind”, Discover Magazine.
Year 2018, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 1219 - 1240, 30.10.2018
https://doi.org/10.17218/hititsosbil.460364

Abstract

References

  • ALBA, D. M., ALMÉCIJA, S., DEMIGUEL, D., FORTUNY, J., PÉREZ DE LOS RÍOS, M., PINA, M., ROBLES, J. M. ve MOYÀ-SOLÀ, S. (2015), “Miocene Small-Bodied Ape from Eurasia Sheds Light on Hominoid Evolution”, Science, cilt.350, S. 6260, ss. 528–539.
  • BARRAS, C. (2016, Şubat), “Asian Stone Tools Hint Humans Left Africa Earlier than Thought”, New Scientist Magazine, S. 3059
  • BERGER, L. R. (2013), "The Mosaic Nature of Australopithecus Sediba”, Science, cilt.340, S.6129, ss. 163-165.
  • BOWER, B. (2016, Mayıs), “Asian Primates Hit Hard by Ancient Climate Change”, Science News Magazine.
  • BRUMM, A., VAN DEN BERGH, G. D., STOREY, M., KURNIAWAN, I., ALLOWAY, B. V., SETIAWAN, R., SETIYABUDI, E., GRUN, R., MOORE, M. W., YURNALDI, D., PUSPANINGRUM, M. R., WIBOWO, U. P., INSANI, H., SUTISNA, I., WESTGATE, J. A., PEARCE, N. J. G., DUVAL, M., MEIJER, H. J. M., AZIZ, F., SUTIKNA, T., VAN DER KAARS, S., FLUDE, S. ve MORWOOD, M. J. (2016), “Age and Context of the Oldest Known Hominin Fossils from Flores”, Nature, Cilt.534, ss. 249-253.
  • CHAZAN, M. (2015), "The Fauresmith and Archaeological Systematics", J. Runge (Ed.), Changing Climates, Ecosystems and Environments within Arid Southern Africa and Adjoining Regions, Taylor & Francis Group, London, 1. Baskı
  • CHURCHILL, S. E., HOLLIDAY, T. W., CARLSON, K. J., JASHASVILI, T., MACIAS, M. E., MATHEWS, S., SPARLING, T. L., SCHMID, P., RUITER, D. J. ve BERGER, L. R (2013), “The Upper Limb of Australopithecus Sediba”, Science, cilt.340, S.6129, ss. 163-165.
  • DESILVA, J. M., HOLT, K. G., CHURCHILL, S. E., CARLSON, K. J., WALKER, C. S., ZIPFEL, B. ve BERGER, L. R (2013), “The Lower Limb and Mechanics of Walking in Australopithecus Sediba”, Science, cilt.340, S.6129, ss. 163-165.
  • D’ERRICO, F. ve BACKWELL, L. (2016), “Earliest Evidence of Personal Ornaments Associated with Burial: The Conus Shell from Border Cave”, Journal of Human Evolution, cilt.93, ss. 91-108.
  • DRAKE, N. (2015, Mayıs), “New Species of Human Ancestor Found in Ethiopia”, National Geographic.
  • FU, Q., HAJDINJAK, M., MOLDOVAN, O. T., CONSTANTIN, S., MALLICK, S., SKOGLUND, P., PATTERSON, N., ROHLAND, N., LAZARIDIS, I., NICKEL, B., VIOLA, B., PRUFER, K., MEYER, M., KELSO, J., REICH, D. ve PÄÄBO, S. (2015), “An Early Modern Human from Romania with a Recent Neanderthal Ancestor”, Nature, cilt.524, ss. 216-219.
  • FUJITA, M., YAMASAKI, S., KATAGIRI, C., OSHIRO, I., SANO, K., KUROZUMI, T., SUGAWARA, H., KUNIKITA, D., MATSUZAKI, H., KANO, A., OKUMURA, T., SONE, T., FUJITA, H., KOAYASHI, S., NARUSE, T., KONDO, M., MATSU’URA, S., SUWA, G. ve KAIFU, Y. (2016), “Advanced Maritime Adaptation in the Western Pacific Coastal Region Extends Back to 35,000–30,000 Years Before Present”, Proceeding of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, cilt.113, S.40, ss. 11162-11167.
  • GIBBONS, A. (2017), “Close Relative of Neanderthals Unearthed in China”, Science, cilt.355, S.6328, ss. 899.
  • GÓMEZ-ROBLES, A. (2016), “The Down of Homo Floresiensis”, Nature, cilt.534, ss. 188-189.
  • GRANGER, D. E., GIBBON, R. J., KUMAN, K., CLARKE, R. J., BRUXELLES, L. ve CAFFEE, M. W. (2015), “New Cosmogenic Burial Ages for Sterkfontein Member 2 Australopithecus and Member 5 Oldowan”, Nature, cilt.522, ss. 85-88
  • HABER, M., MEZZAVILLA, M., XUE, Y. ve TYLER-SMITH, C. (2016), “Ancient DNA and the Rewriting of Human History: Be Sparing with Occam’s Razor”, Genome Biology, cilt.17, S.1, ss. 1-8.
  • HAILE-SELASSIE, Y., GIBERT, L., MELILLO, S.M., RYAN, T. M., ALENE, M., DEINO, A., LEVIN, N. E., SCOTT, G. ve SAYLOR, B. Z. (2015), “New Species from Ethiopia Further Expands Middle Pliocene Hominin Diversity”, Nature, cilt.521, ss. 483-488.
  • HARCOURT-SMITH, W. E. H., THROCKMORTON, Z., CONGDON, K. A., ZIPFEL, B., DEANE, A. S., DRAPEAU, M. S. M., CHURCHILL, S. E., BERGER, L. R. ve DESILVA, J. M. (2015), “The Foot of Homo Naledi”, Nature Communications, cilt.6, S.8432, ss. 1-8
  • HARMAND, S., LEWIS, J. E., FEIBEL, C. R., LEPRE, C. J., PRAT, S., LENOBLE, A., BOËS, X., QUİNN, R. L., BRENET, M., ARROYO, A., TAYLOR, N., CLÉMENT, S., DAVER, G., BRUGAL, J. P., LEAKEY, L., MORTLOCK, R. A., WRIGHT, J. D., LOKORODI, S., KIRWA, C., KENT, K. V. ve ROCHE, H. (2015), “3.3 Million-Year-Old Stone Tools from Lomekwi 3, West Turkana, Kenya”, Nature, cilt.521, ss. 310-315.
  • IRISH, J. D., GUATELLI-STEINBERG, D., LEGGE, S. C., RUITER, D. J. ve BERGER, L. R. (2013), “Dental Morphology and the Phylogenetic Place of Australopithecus Sediba”, Science, cilt.340, S.6129, ss. 163-165.
  • JAUBERT, J., VERHEYDEN, S., GENTY, D., SOULIER, M., CHENG, H., BLAMART, D., BURLET, C., CAMUS, H., DELABY, S., DELDICQUE, D., EDWARDS, R. L., FERRIER, C., LACRAMPE-CUYAUBÈRE, F., LÉVÊQUE, F., MAKSUD, F., MORA, P., MUTH, X., RÉGNIER, E., ROUZAUD, J. N. ve SANTOS, F. (2016), “Early Neanderthal Constructions Deep in Bruniquel Cave in Southwestern France”, Nature, cilt.534, ss. 111-114.
  • JUSKALIAN, R. (2016a, Şubat). “Homo Naledi and the Chamber of Secrets”, Discover Magazine.
  • JUSKALIAN, R. (2016b, Mart). “Rethinking Humanity’s Roots”, Discover Magazine.
  • KIVELL, T. L., DEANE, A. S., TOCHERI, M. W., ORR, C. M., SCHMID, P., HAWKS, J., BERGER, L. R. ve CHURCHILL, S. E. (2015), “The Hand of Homo Naledi”, Nature Communications, cilt.6, S.8431, ss. 1-9
  • LIU, W., MARTINÓN-TORRES, M., CAI, Y., XING, S., TONG, H., PEI, S., SIER, M. J., WU, X., EDWARDS, L., CHENG, H., LI, Y., YANG, X., MARÍA BERMÚDEZ DE CASTRO, M. ve WU, X. (2015). “The Earliest Unequivocally Modern Humans in Southern China”, Nature, cilt.526, ss. 696-699
  • LUCQUIN, A., GIBBS, K., UCHIYAMA, J., SAUL, H., AJIMOTO, M., ELEY, Y., RADINI, A., HERON, C. P., SHODA, S., NISHIDA, Y., LUNDY, J., JORDAN, P., ISAKSSON, S. ve CRAIG, O. E. (2016), “Ancient Lipids Document Continuity in the Use of Early Hunter–Gatherer Pottery Through 9,000 years of Japanese Prehistory”, Proceeding of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, cilt.113, S.15, ss. 3991-3996.
  • NI, K., LI, Q., LI, L. ve BEARD, C. (2016), “Oligocene Primates from Chine Reveal Divergence Between African and Asian Primate Evolution”, Science, cilt.352, S.6286, ss. 673-677.
  • QUILES, A., VALLADAS, H., BOCHERENS, H., DELQUÉ-KOLIČ, E., KALTNECKER, E., VAN DER PLICHT, J., DELONNOY, J. J., FERUGLIO, V., FRITZ, C., MONNEY, J., PHILIPPE, M., TOSELLO, G., CLOTTES, J. ve GENESTE, J. M. (2016), “A High-Precision Chronological Model for the Decorated Upper Paleolithic Cave of Chauvet-Pont d’Arc, Ardèche, France”, Proceeding of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, cilt.113, S.17, ss. 4670-4675.
  • PITULKO, V. V., TIKHONOV, A. N., PAVLOVA, E. Y., NIKOLSKIY, P. A., KUPER, K. E. ve POLOZOV, R. N. (2016), “Early Human Presence in the Arctic: Evidence from 45,000-Year-Old Mammoth Remains”, Science, cilt.351, S.6270, ss. 260-263.
  • RICE, P.C. (2016), “Paleoanthropology 2016, Part 2: Recent Finds”. General Anthropology, cilt.23, S.2, ss. 11-13.
  • ROEBROEKS, W. (2014), “Art on the Move”, Nature, cilt.514, ss. 170-171.
  • RUITER, D. J., DEWITT, T. J., CARLSON, K. B., BROPHY, J. K., SCHROEDER, L., ACKERMANN, R. R., CHURCHILL, S. E. ve BERGER, L. R. (2013), “Mandibular Remains Support Taxonomic Validity of Australopithecus Sediba”, Science, c,ilt.340, S.6129, ss. 163-165.
  • SCHMID, P., CHURCHILL, S. E., NALLA, S., WEISSEN, E., CARLSON, K. J., RUITER, D. J. ve BERGER, L. R. (2013), “Mosaic Morphology in the Thorax of Australopithecus Sediba”, Science, cilt.340, S.6129, ss. 163-165.
  • TARLACH, G. (2016, Ocak), “The First Farmers”, Discover Magazine
  • VAN DEN BERGH, G. D., KAIFU, Y., KURNIAWAN, I., KONO, R. T., BRUMM, A., SETIYABUDI, E., AZIZ, F. ve MORWOOD, M. J. (2016a), “Homo Floresiensis - Like Fossils from the Early Middle Pleistocene of Flores”, Nature, cilt.534, ss. 245-247.
  • VAN DEN BERGH, G. D., LI, B., BRUMM, A., GRUN, R., YURNALDI, D., MOORE, M. W., KURNIAWAN, I., SETIAWAN, R., AZIZ, F., ROBERTS, R. G., SUYONO, STOREY, M., SETIYABUDI, E. ve MORWOOD, M. J. (2016b), “Earliest Hominin Occupation of Sulawesi, Indonesia”, Nature, cilt.529, ss. 208-211.
  • VILLMOARE, B., KIMBEL, W. H., SEYOUM, C., CAMPISANO, J. C., DIMAGGIO, E., ROWAN, J., BRAUN, D. R., ARROWSMITH, J. R. ve REED, K. E. (2015), “Early Homo at 2.8 Ma from Ledi-Geraru, Afar, Ethiopia”, Science, cilt.347, S.6228, ss. 1352-1355.
  • VILLMOARE, B. (2015, Mart), “Discovery of 2.8 Million Year Old Jaw Sheds Light on Early Humans”, ScienceDaily
  • WATERMAN, H. (2016, Ocak), “Tool Time’s New Start Date”, Discover Magazine.
  • WILLIAMS, S. A., OSTROFSKY, K. R., FRATER, N., CHURCHILL, S. E., SCHMID, P. ve BERGER, L. R. (2013), “The Vertebral Column of Australopithecus Sediba”, Science, cilt.340, S.6129, ss. 163-165.
  • ZORICH, Z. (2016a, Ocak), “Meet Lucy’s Neighbor”, Discover Magazine.
  • ZORICH, Z. (2016b, Ocak), “The First of Our Kind”, Discover Magazine.
There are 42 citations in total.

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Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Nevin Göksal

Hakan Yılmaz This is me

Zehra Özbulut

Publication Date October 30, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 11 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Göksal, N., Yılmaz, H., & Özbulut, Z. (2018). PALEOANTROPOLOJİ ALANINDA GÜNCEL GELİŞMELER. Hitit Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 11(2), 1219-1240. https://doi.org/10.17218/hititsosbil.460364
AMA Göksal N, Yılmaz H, Özbulut Z. PALEOANTROPOLOJİ ALANINDA GÜNCEL GELİŞMELER. hititsosbil. October 2018;11(2):1219-1240. doi:10.17218/hititsosbil.460364
Chicago Göksal, Nevin, Hakan Yılmaz, and Zehra Özbulut. “PALEOANTROPOLOJİ ALANINDA GÜNCEL GELİŞMELER”. Hitit Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 11, no. 2 (October 2018): 1219-40. https://doi.org/10.17218/hititsosbil.460364.
EndNote Göksal N, Yılmaz H, Özbulut Z (October 1, 2018) PALEOANTROPOLOJİ ALANINDA GÜNCEL GELİŞMELER. Hitit Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 11 2 1219–1240.
IEEE N. Göksal, H. Yılmaz, and Z. Özbulut, “PALEOANTROPOLOJİ ALANINDA GÜNCEL GELİŞMELER”, hititsosbil, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 1219–1240, 2018, doi: 10.17218/hititsosbil.460364.
ISNAD Göksal, Nevin et al. “PALEOANTROPOLOJİ ALANINDA GÜNCEL GELİŞMELER”. Hitit Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 11/2 (October 2018), 1219-1240. https://doi.org/10.17218/hititsosbil.460364.
JAMA Göksal N, Yılmaz H, Özbulut Z. PALEOANTROPOLOJİ ALANINDA GÜNCEL GELİŞMELER. hititsosbil. 2018;11:1219–1240.
MLA Göksal, Nevin et al. “PALEOANTROPOLOJİ ALANINDA GÜNCEL GELİŞMELER”. Hitit Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 2, 2018, pp. 1219-40, doi:10.17218/hititsosbil.460364.
Vancouver Göksal N, Yılmaz H, Özbulut Z. PALEOANTROPOLOJİ ALANINDA GÜNCEL GELİŞMELER. hititsosbil. 2018;11(2):1219-40.