Review Article

TOWARDS THE CRISIS IN METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY: THE EFFECTS OF THE PRESIDENTIAL GOVERNMENT SYSTEM ON THE CENTER-LOCAL RELATIONS AND PROBLEM

Volume: 19 Number: 50 December 30, 2022
EN TR

TOWARDS THE CRISIS IN METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY: THE EFFECTS OF THE PRESIDENTIAL GOVERNMENT SYSTEM ON THE CENTER-LOCAL RELATIONS AND PROBLEM

Abstract

The Republic of Turkey inherited a "local government" structure positioned as an extension of the central government from the Ottoman Empire. This structure, shaped by the heavy tutelage of the central government, continued its existence in the Republican period. However, there were times when central tutelage got deeper or lessened. Although important steps were taken in the direction of “localization” in the early 2000s with the influence of external dynamics, the search for new systems reduced the effect of the wind of localization. In particular, the new structure brought by the Presidential Government System paved the way for a new era in local politics as well as in general politics. While the new system necessitated the understanding of alliance between political parties, it also created a more tense political climate. The understanding of alliance was also reflected in local politics and the center-local relations entered a more difficult period. Moreover, strained political relations have made visible some of the implementation problems and invisible flaws of Law 6360. This study seeks to examine the center-local relations, which are in the tense political atmosphere of the last period. In this context, the "problem areas" arising from the relations between the central government and metropolitan municipalities and the relations between metropolitan municipalities and district municipalities have been tried to be examined.

Keywords

References

  1. Adıgüzel, Ş. (2021). Hatay’da Büyükşehir Belediyesi kurulması sonrasında yerel siyaset: 2014 ve 2019 yerel seçim sonuçları üzerine karşılaştırmalı bir değerlendirme. Journal of Politics, Economy and Management (JOPEM), 4(2), 31-56.
  2. Adıgüzel, Ş. & Tek, M. (2014). 6360 sayılı yasa ve Türkiye’nin Büyükşehir Belediyesi sisteminde değişim: Hatay örneği. Çağdaş Yerel Yönetimler Dergisi, 23(3), 73-102.
  3. Coşkun, B., Pank, Ç. & Şen, E. (2019). Metropoliten kent yönetimine geçiş: Türkiye ve İtalya örnekleri. Uluslararası Yönetim Akademisi Dergisi, 2(2), 301-314.
  4. Dağlı, Z. & Özgül, C. G. (2019). Kamu yönetimi sistemi içinde yeni bir birim olarak yatırım izleme ve koordinasyon başkanlığının işlevi: İzmir örneği. Çağdaş Yerel Yönetimler Dergisi, 28(1-2), 25-44.
  5. Fedai, R. & Aydın, G. (2020), “Yerel Yönetimlerde Reform: Cumhurbaşkanlığı Hükümet Sistemi ve Merkez Yerel İlişkilerinin Seyri”, Lapseki Meslek Yüksekokulu Uygulamalı Araştırmalar Dergisi, Cilt: 1, Sayı:1), ss. 118-132.
  6. Güler, A.G. (2006). Yerel yönetimler, liberal açıklamalara eleştirel yaklaşım. Ankara: İmge Kitabevi.
  7. Güler, M. (2019). Uygulama sonuçlarıyla yeni büyükşehir belediye modeli: Tekirdağ örneği. İstanbul: Marmara Belediyeler Birliği Kültür Yayınları.
  8. Güler, M., & Parlıyan, B.S. (2021). Yerel demokrasinin krizi. M. Güneş & H. Gül (Eds.), Türkiye’de Devlet ve Kriz (ss. 280-307), Ankara: Sentez Yayıncılık.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Review Article

Publication Date

December 30, 2022

Submission Date

October 4, 2022

Acceptance Date

December 4, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 19 Number: 50

APA
Adıgüzel, Ş. (2022). TOWARDS THE CRISIS IN METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY: THE EFFECTS OF THE PRESIDENTIAL GOVERNMENT SYSTEM ON THE CENTER-LOCAL RELATIONS AND PROBLEM. Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 19(50), 18-41. https://izlik.org/JA36JH84HA
AMA
1.Adıgüzel Ş. TOWARDS THE CRISIS IN METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY: THE EFFECTS OF THE PRESIDENTIAL GOVERNMENT SYSTEM ON THE CENTER-LOCAL RELATIONS AND PROBLEM. Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2022;19(50):18-41. https://izlik.org/JA36JH84HA
Chicago
Adıgüzel, Şenol. 2022. “TOWARDS THE CRISIS IN METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY: THE EFFECTS OF THE PRESIDENTIAL GOVERNMENT SYSTEM ON THE CENTER-LOCAL RELATIONS AND PROBLEM”. Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 19 (50): 18-41. https://izlik.org/JA36JH84HA.
EndNote
Adıgüzel Ş (December 1, 2022) TOWARDS THE CRISIS IN METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY: THE EFFECTS OF THE PRESIDENTIAL GOVERNMENT SYSTEM ON THE CENTER-LOCAL RELATIONS AND PROBLEM. Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 19 50 18–41.
IEEE
[1]Ş. Adıgüzel, “TOWARDS THE CRISIS IN METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY: THE EFFECTS OF THE PRESIDENTIAL GOVERNMENT SYSTEM ON THE CENTER-LOCAL RELATIONS AND PROBLEM”, Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 19, no. 50, pp. 18–41, Dec. 2022, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA36JH84HA
ISNAD
Adıgüzel, Şenol. “TOWARDS THE CRISIS IN METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY: THE EFFECTS OF THE PRESIDENTIAL GOVERNMENT SYSTEM ON THE CENTER-LOCAL RELATIONS AND PROBLEM”. Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 19/50 (December 1, 2022): 18-41. https://izlik.org/JA36JH84HA.
JAMA
1.Adıgüzel Ş. TOWARDS THE CRISIS IN METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY: THE EFFECTS OF THE PRESIDENTIAL GOVERNMENT SYSTEM ON THE CENTER-LOCAL RELATIONS AND PROBLEM. Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2022;19:18–41.
MLA
Adıgüzel, Şenol. “TOWARDS THE CRISIS IN METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY: THE EFFECTS OF THE PRESIDENTIAL GOVERNMENT SYSTEM ON THE CENTER-LOCAL RELATIONS AND PROBLEM”. Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 19, no. 50, Dec. 2022, pp. 18-41, https://izlik.org/JA36JH84HA.
Vancouver
1.Şenol Adıgüzel. TOWARDS THE CRISIS IN METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY: THE EFFECTS OF THE PRESIDENTIAL GOVERNMENT SYSTEM ON THE CENTER-LOCAL RELATIONS AND PROBLEM. Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi [Internet]. 2022 Dec. 1;19(50):18-41. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA36JH84HA