Research Article

Subversive Interventions in Socio-spatial Constructions in The Voyage Out

Volume: 42 Number: 1 June 30, 2025
EN TR

Subversive Interventions in Socio-spatial Constructions in The Voyage Out

Abstract

Throughout The Voyage Out (1915), as in its earliest (unpublished) version, Melymbrosia (written over several years up to 1912) (De Salvo, 2004, p. xix), Virginia Woolf presents a consistently and insistently critical depiction of the social, physical, and mental spaces. This paper highlights how the novel both illustrates and critiques the spatial norms and practices established by the prevailing social systems that governed the creation and utilization of lived space around the turn of the century. Woolf employs her fiction to explore how, despite the discriminatory regulation of places, social space is heterogeneous, varied, and dynamic, which aligns with the arguments of Lefebvre, Foucault, and Tuan. Bachelard is also referred to as a mouthpiece for the gendered norms of the time with regards to spatial thinking. Extended to sites beyond the domicile and the individual, the narrator’s comments, especially those mediated through the female focalizers, present differing spatial experiences that relate to and undermine this discourse and its related classist, patriarchal and imperialist ideology.

Keywords

Space theories , Virginia Woolf , Gaston Bachelard , Henri Lefebvre , Michel Foucault , Yi-Fu Tuan

References

  1. Bachelard, G. (1994). The poetics of space (M. Jolas, Trans.). Beacon Press.
  2. Bakhtin, M. M. (1981). The dialogic imagination: Four essays by MM Bakhtin. In M. Holquist. (Ed.), (C. Emerson & M. Holquist. Trans.). University of Texas Press.
  3. Bullman, J., & Neil, H., & Brian, H. (2013). The Secret history of our streets. A Story of London. Ebury Publishing.
  4. Carroll, R., & Stephen, P. (2008). The Bible: Authorized King James version. Oxford Paperbacks.
  5. Conrad, J. (1999). Heart of darkness & other stories. Wordsworth Classics.
  6. De Salvo, L. (2004). Introduction. Melymbrosia. Cleis Press.
  7. Elden, S. (2007). There is a politics of space because space is political. Henri Lefebvre and the production of space. Radical Philosophy Review, 10(2), 101-116.
  8. Foucault, M. (1986). Of other spaces. Diacritics, 16(1), 22-27. https://doi.org/10.2307/464648
  9. Ganser, A. (2009). Roads of her own: Gendered space and mobility in American women’s road narratives, 1970–2000. Rodopi.
  10. Hansard Online. “Dreadnoughts” and “Invincibles”. 29 March 1909. Columnn 18. https://hansard.parliament.uk/commons/1909-03-29/debates/ba5c6e1f-be5d-45b0-aefe-3348044fe13f/DreadnoughtsAndInvincibles(NumberIn1912)
APA
Özkaya, R., & Sönmez, M. J. (2025). Subversive Interventions in Socio-spatial Constructions in The Voyage Out. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 42(1), 139-151. https://doi.org/10.32600/huefd.1563410