This work proposes an integer threshold autoregressive model with multiple regimes $\left( K\geq2\right)$, based on a generalized thinning operator (hereafter referred to as $SET-GINAR\left( K;p\right)$). This model will be useful for analyzing the number of certain arrivals in a fixed time interval with non-linear behavior. First, we study the probabilistic structure of our model through the stationarity issue and the moments structure. Second, we provide two statistical inference procedures, namely two estimation methods including the conditional least squares and the conditional maximum likelihood. In addition, the asymptotic properties of the estimators, including consistency and normality, are established. Finally, the performance of the obtained inference procedures will be evaluated through an intensive simulation study and application on real data.
Conditional least squares estimator conditional maximum likelihood estimator count integer-valued process nonlinearity time series $SET-GINAR\left( K;p\right)$ model
| Primary Language | English |
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| Subjects | Stochastic Analysis and Modelling |
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Early Pub Date | August 25, 2025 |
| Publication Date | October 29, 2025 |
| Submission Date | March 5, 2025 |
| Acceptance Date | July 16, 2025 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2025 Volume: 54 Issue: 5 |