Neighbor product distinguishing total colorings of corona of subcubic graphs
Abstract
A proper $k$-total coloring $c$ of a graph $G$ is a mapping $c$from $V(G)\bigcup E(G)$ to $[k]=\{1,2,\cdots,k\}$ such that$c(x)\neq c(y)$ where $x$, $y\in V(G)\bigcup E(G)$ and $x$ isadjacent to or incident with $y$. Let $\prod(v)$ denote the product of $c(v)$ and the colors on all the edges incident with $v$. For each edge $uv\in E(G)$, if $\prod(u)\neq \prod(v)$, then the coloring $c$ is called a neighbor product distinguishing total coloring of $G$. By $\chi''_{\prod}(G)$, we denote the minimalvalue of $k$ in such a coloring of $G$. In this paper, we considered the corona graph $G$ of two arbitrary subcubic graphs and confirmed that $\chi''_{\prod}(G)\leq\Delta(G)+3$.
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Combinatorics and Discrete Mathematics (Excl. Physical Combinatorics)
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Early Pub Date
May 18, 2026
Publication Date
August 17, 2026
Submission Date
August 14, 2025
Acceptance Date
February 9, 2026
Published in Issue
Year 2026 Volume: 55 Number: 4