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Geri Dönüştürülmüş Beton Agregasının Kendiliğinden Yerleşen Betonun Performansına Etkisi

Year 2023, , 91 - 107, 31.08.2023
https://doi.org/10.46578/humder.1235972

Abstract

Bu çalışma, kendiliğinden yerleşen betonda (KYB) geri dönüştürülmüş beton agregası (GDBA) kullanılarak çevre dostu beton üretmeyi amaçlamıştır. CEM I 42.5 R tipi çimento ve laboratuvar dışına atılan numunelerden elde edilen 4-16 mm çapındaki geri dönüştürülmüş beton agregaları kullanılmıştır. Naftalin sülfonat bazlı süper akışkanlaştırıcı, çimentonun %1’i oranında karışıma ilave edilmiştir. Geri dönüştürülmüş beton agregası %0, %10, %20, %30, %40, %50 ve %100 oranlarında doğal agrega (DA) ile yer değiştirilerek kullanılmıştır. Kendiliğinden yerleşen taze betona çökme-yayılma, T500 süresi, V-hunisi, L kutusu testleri uygulanmıştır. Her seri için 15 x 15 x 15 cm boyutlarında 6 adet kübik numune ve 10 x 10 x 50 cm boyutlarında 6 adet prizmatik numune üretilmiştir. 7 ve 28 günlük kür süreleri sonunda; ultrases geçiş hızı, basınç dayanımı, eğilmede çekme dayanımı deneyleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Geri dönüştürülmüş beton agrega kullanılması ile fiziksel özelliklerde iyileştirme sağlanmıştır.

References

  • S. Ustaoğlu,Yapıların Söküm – Yıkım Çalışmalarında Yapısal Atık Yönetiminin İrdelenmesi ve Öneriler. Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul, 159s, 2014.
  • İ. Demir, İnşaat Yıkıntı Atıklarının Beton Üretiminde Kullanımı ve Beton Özelliklerine Etkisi. AKÜ Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 02 : 105 -114, 2009.
  • M. Öztürk, İnşaat/Yıkıntı Atıklarının Yönetimi, Çevre ve Orman Bakanlığı, Ankara,Samton G. Construction and Demolition Waste Manual, City of New York, 2003.
  • A. Alsaidi, Reuse Of Construction Waste Materials. Archive.org, Libya, 26s, 2016.
  • M. Maddah, A. Harthy, M. Ismail, Recycled Concrete Aggregates and Their Influences on Performances of Low and Normal Strength Concretes. Buildings 2020, 10, 167.
  • K. Panda, P. Bal, Properties Of Self Compacting Concrete Using Recycled Coarse Aggregate. Chemical, Civil And Mechanical Engineering Tracks Of 3rd Nirma University International Conference On Engineering (NUiCONE 2012). Procedia Engineering 51 ( 2013 ) 159 – 164.
  • N. D. Oikonomou, Recycled Concrete Aggregates, Cement & Concrete Composites. 27: 315-318, 2005.
  • J. M. Bartos, Measurement of Key Properties of Fresh Self Compacting Concrete. CEN/PNR Workshop, Paris, 2000.
  • K. Ozawa, K. Maekawa, M. Kunishima, ve H. Okamura, Development of High Performance Concrete Based on the Durability Design of Concrete Structures. EASEC-2, Vol. 1, 445-450, 1989.
  • T. Uygunoğlu, Hafif Agregali Kendiliğinden Yerlesen Betonlarin Özelikleri. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi, Isparta, 151s, 2008.
  • J. López, S. Paz, B. Fonteboa, ve M. Herrador, Bond Behavior Between Steel Reinforcement And Recycled Concrete. Materials and Structures, 47:323–334, 2013.
  • EFNARC. 2005. The European guidelines for self-compacting concrete, Specification, Production and Use. English ed. www.efnarc.org.
  • TS EN 197-1, 2012, Çimento: Genel çimentolar-Bileşim, özellikler ve uygunluk kriterleri, Türk Standardı.
  • TS 802 , 2016. Beton Karişim Tasarimi Hesap Esaslari. ICS 91.100.30 Türk Standardi.
  • J. Bungey, S. Millard, Testing Of Concrete In Structures, Blackie Academic & Professional, Glasgow. 47-74, 1996.
  • A. Heniegal, Investigation Of Cracks In Self Compacting Concrete By Using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity. Journal of Engineering Sciences, Assiut University, Vol. 37, No. 1, pp.63 -84. DOI: 10.21608/jesaun.2009.121026.
  • Z. Alğin, Properties of Self-Compacting Concretes Prepared with Recycled Aggregate. Gaziantep Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi,Gaziantep, 142s, 2015.
  • S. Kumar, M. Santhanam, Detection of Concrete Damage Using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Method . Indian Society for Non-Destructive Testing Hyderabad Chapter, Proc. National Seminar on Non-Destructive Evaluation, Dec. 7 - 9, 2006.
  • TS EN 12390-3, 2010. Sertleşmiş Beton Deneyleri, Bölüm 3: Deney Numunelerinin Basinç Dayaniminin Tayini, ICS 91.100.30 Türk Standardi
  • TS EN 12390-5, Sertleşmiş Beton Deneyleri., Deney numunelerinin eğilme dayanımın tayini. ICS 91.100.30 Türk Standardi.
  • M. Abed, R. Nemes, Mechanical Properties of Recycled Aggregate Self-Compacting High Strength Concrete Utilizing Waste Fly Ash, Cellular Concrete and Perlite Powders. Periodica Polytechnica Civil Engineering, 63(1), 266–277, 2019.
  • F.S. Çivioğlu, Geri dönüştürülmüş beton agregası ile üretilen kendiliğinden yerleşen betonların fiziksel, mekanik ve dayanıklılık özelliklerinin araştırılması, Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 85s, 2020.
  • M.D.Safiuddin, M. A.Salam & M.Z.Jumaat, Effects of recycled concrete aggregate on the fresh properties of self-consolidating concrete. Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, 11(4), 1023-1041, 2011.
  • SH.A. Khafaga , Production of High Strength Self Compacting Concrete Using Recycled Concrete as Fine and/or Coarse Aggregates, 2014.
  • M.Tuyan, A.Mardani-aghabaglou, K.Ramyar, Freeze–Thaw Resistance, Mechanical and Transport Properties of Self-Consolidating Concrete Incorporating Coarse Recycled Concrete Aggregate. Mater. Des. 53:983–991, 2014.
  • P.O.Modani, V.M.Mohitkar, Self-Compacting Concrete with Recycled Aggregate: A Solution for Sustainable Development. Int. J. Civ. Struct. Eng. 4:430–440, 2014.
  • K. Satish, S. Kumar, B. Ral, Fly Ash Induced Self Compacting Concrete with Recycled Concrete Aggregate. International Journal of Mechanics and Solids, ISSN 0973-1881 Volume 12: 151-168, 2017.
  • C. S. Poon, Z. H. Shui, L. Lam, H. Fok, S. C. Kou, Influence of Moisture States of Natural And Recycled Aggregates on The Slump and Compressive Strength of Concrete. Cement and Concrete Research, 34(1), 31–36, 2004.
  • W. Tang , P. Ryan, H. Cui, W. Liao, Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete with Recycled Coarse Aggregate. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering Volume 2016, Article ID 2761294, 11 pages, 2016.
  • K.H.Khayat: Workability, testing, and performance of self-consolidating concrete, ACI Materials Journal, Vol. 96, No. 3, 1999, pp. 346353.
  • C. Zega, A. Dimaio, Recycled Concrete Made with Different Natural Coarse Aggregates Exposed To High Temperature, Construct. Build. Mater.23:2047–2052, 2009.
  • C. Reddy, K. Ranta Sai, R. Kumar, Recycled Aggregate Based Self Compacting Concrete (RASCC) For Structural Applications. Rn Raikar Memorial International Conference & Dr. Suru Shah Symposium On Advances in Science & Technology of Concrete, 2013.
  • Z. Gardic, G. Toplicic-Curcic, I. Despotovic, N.S. Ristic, Properties Of Self-Compacting Concrete Prepared With Coarse Recycled Concrete Aggregate, Construction And Building Materials, 24, 1129-1133, 2010.
  • K.H. Yang, H. S. Chung, A. Ashour, Influence Of Type And Replacement Level Of Recycled Aggregates On Concrete Properties. ACI Mater. J. 3:289-296, 2008.
  • S. Manzi, C. Mazzotti, M. Bignozzi, Self-Compacting Concrete With Recycled Concrete Aggregate: Study Of The Long-Term Properties. Construction And Building Materials, Volume 157, 2017, Pages 582-590, 2017. ISSN 0950-0618.
  • C. Hoffmann, S. Schubert, A. Leemann, M. Motavalli, Recycled Concrete And Mixed Rubble As Aggregates: Influence Of Variations In Composition On The Concrete Properties And Their Use As Structural Material. Construction and Building Materials. 35: 701–709, 2012.
  • M. Tuyan, A. Mardani-Aghabaglou, K. Ramyar, Freeze Thaw Resistance, Mechanical And Transport Properties Of Self Consolidating Concrete Incorporating Coarse Recycled Concrete Aggregate. Materials and Design, 53: 983–991, 2014.
  • H.P.Sefidehkhan., & O.Şimşek, Farklı oranlarda geri dönüşüm agregası kullanılarak üretilen betonun bazı mühendislik özelliklerinin araştırılması. Politeknik Dergisi, 21(1), 83-91, 2018.
  • A. Salesa, J. A. Perez-Benedicto, L. M. Esteban, R. Vicente-Vas, M. Orna-Carmona, Physico-mechanical properties of multi-recycled self-compacting concrete prepared with precast concrete rejects. Construction and building materials, 153: (2017) 364-373.
  • A.K.Padmini, K.Ramamurthy & M.S.Mathews, Influence of parent concrete on the properties of recycled aggregate concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 23(2), 829-836, 2009.
Year 2023, , 91 - 107, 31.08.2023
https://doi.org/10.46578/humder.1235972

Abstract

References

  • S. Ustaoğlu,Yapıların Söküm – Yıkım Çalışmalarında Yapısal Atık Yönetiminin İrdelenmesi ve Öneriler. Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul, 159s, 2014.
  • İ. Demir, İnşaat Yıkıntı Atıklarının Beton Üretiminde Kullanımı ve Beton Özelliklerine Etkisi. AKÜ Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 02 : 105 -114, 2009.
  • M. Öztürk, İnşaat/Yıkıntı Atıklarının Yönetimi, Çevre ve Orman Bakanlığı, Ankara,Samton G. Construction and Demolition Waste Manual, City of New York, 2003.
  • A. Alsaidi, Reuse Of Construction Waste Materials. Archive.org, Libya, 26s, 2016.
  • M. Maddah, A. Harthy, M. Ismail, Recycled Concrete Aggregates and Their Influences on Performances of Low and Normal Strength Concretes. Buildings 2020, 10, 167.
  • K. Panda, P. Bal, Properties Of Self Compacting Concrete Using Recycled Coarse Aggregate. Chemical, Civil And Mechanical Engineering Tracks Of 3rd Nirma University International Conference On Engineering (NUiCONE 2012). Procedia Engineering 51 ( 2013 ) 159 – 164.
  • N. D. Oikonomou, Recycled Concrete Aggregates, Cement & Concrete Composites. 27: 315-318, 2005.
  • J. M. Bartos, Measurement of Key Properties of Fresh Self Compacting Concrete. CEN/PNR Workshop, Paris, 2000.
  • K. Ozawa, K. Maekawa, M. Kunishima, ve H. Okamura, Development of High Performance Concrete Based on the Durability Design of Concrete Structures. EASEC-2, Vol. 1, 445-450, 1989.
  • T. Uygunoğlu, Hafif Agregali Kendiliğinden Yerlesen Betonlarin Özelikleri. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi, Isparta, 151s, 2008.
  • J. López, S. Paz, B. Fonteboa, ve M. Herrador, Bond Behavior Between Steel Reinforcement And Recycled Concrete. Materials and Structures, 47:323–334, 2013.
  • EFNARC. 2005. The European guidelines for self-compacting concrete, Specification, Production and Use. English ed. www.efnarc.org.
  • TS EN 197-1, 2012, Çimento: Genel çimentolar-Bileşim, özellikler ve uygunluk kriterleri, Türk Standardı.
  • TS 802 , 2016. Beton Karişim Tasarimi Hesap Esaslari. ICS 91.100.30 Türk Standardi.
  • J. Bungey, S. Millard, Testing Of Concrete In Structures, Blackie Academic & Professional, Glasgow. 47-74, 1996.
  • A. Heniegal, Investigation Of Cracks In Self Compacting Concrete By Using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity. Journal of Engineering Sciences, Assiut University, Vol. 37, No. 1, pp.63 -84. DOI: 10.21608/jesaun.2009.121026.
  • Z. Alğin, Properties of Self-Compacting Concretes Prepared with Recycled Aggregate. Gaziantep Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi,Gaziantep, 142s, 2015.
  • S. Kumar, M. Santhanam, Detection of Concrete Damage Using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Method . Indian Society for Non-Destructive Testing Hyderabad Chapter, Proc. National Seminar on Non-Destructive Evaluation, Dec. 7 - 9, 2006.
  • TS EN 12390-3, 2010. Sertleşmiş Beton Deneyleri, Bölüm 3: Deney Numunelerinin Basinç Dayaniminin Tayini, ICS 91.100.30 Türk Standardi
  • TS EN 12390-5, Sertleşmiş Beton Deneyleri., Deney numunelerinin eğilme dayanımın tayini. ICS 91.100.30 Türk Standardi.
  • M. Abed, R. Nemes, Mechanical Properties of Recycled Aggregate Self-Compacting High Strength Concrete Utilizing Waste Fly Ash, Cellular Concrete and Perlite Powders. Periodica Polytechnica Civil Engineering, 63(1), 266–277, 2019.
  • F.S. Çivioğlu, Geri dönüştürülmüş beton agregası ile üretilen kendiliğinden yerleşen betonların fiziksel, mekanik ve dayanıklılık özelliklerinin araştırılması, Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 85s, 2020.
  • M.D.Safiuddin, M. A.Salam & M.Z.Jumaat, Effects of recycled concrete aggregate on the fresh properties of self-consolidating concrete. Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, 11(4), 1023-1041, 2011.
  • SH.A. Khafaga , Production of High Strength Self Compacting Concrete Using Recycled Concrete as Fine and/or Coarse Aggregates, 2014.
  • M.Tuyan, A.Mardani-aghabaglou, K.Ramyar, Freeze–Thaw Resistance, Mechanical and Transport Properties of Self-Consolidating Concrete Incorporating Coarse Recycled Concrete Aggregate. Mater. Des. 53:983–991, 2014.
  • P.O.Modani, V.M.Mohitkar, Self-Compacting Concrete with Recycled Aggregate: A Solution for Sustainable Development. Int. J. Civ. Struct. Eng. 4:430–440, 2014.
  • K. Satish, S. Kumar, B. Ral, Fly Ash Induced Self Compacting Concrete with Recycled Concrete Aggregate. International Journal of Mechanics and Solids, ISSN 0973-1881 Volume 12: 151-168, 2017.
  • C. S. Poon, Z. H. Shui, L. Lam, H. Fok, S. C. Kou, Influence of Moisture States of Natural And Recycled Aggregates on The Slump and Compressive Strength of Concrete. Cement and Concrete Research, 34(1), 31–36, 2004.
  • W. Tang , P. Ryan, H. Cui, W. Liao, Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete with Recycled Coarse Aggregate. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering Volume 2016, Article ID 2761294, 11 pages, 2016.
  • K.H.Khayat: Workability, testing, and performance of self-consolidating concrete, ACI Materials Journal, Vol. 96, No. 3, 1999, pp. 346353.
  • C. Zega, A. Dimaio, Recycled Concrete Made with Different Natural Coarse Aggregates Exposed To High Temperature, Construct. Build. Mater.23:2047–2052, 2009.
  • C. Reddy, K. Ranta Sai, R. Kumar, Recycled Aggregate Based Self Compacting Concrete (RASCC) For Structural Applications. Rn Raikar Memorial International Conference & Dr. Suru Shah Symposium On Advances in Science & Technology of Concrete, 2013.
  • Z. Gardic, G. Toplicic-Curcic, I. Despotovic, N.S. Ristic, Properties Of Self-Compacting Concrete Prepared With Coarse Recycled Concrete Aggregate, Construction And Building Materials, 24, 1129-1133, 2010.
  • K.H. Yang, H. S. Chung, A. Ashour, Influence Of Type And Replacement Level Of Recycled Aggregates On Concrete Properties. ACI Mater. J. 3:289-296, 2008.
  • S. Manzi, C. Mazzotti, M. Bignozzi, Self-Compacting Concrete With Recycled Concrete Aggregate: Study Of The Long-Term Properties. Construction And Building Materials, Volume 157, 2017, Pages 582-590, 2017. ISSN 0950-0618.
  • C. Hoffmann, S. Schubert, A. Leemann, M. Motavalli, Recycled Concrete And Mixed Rubble As Aggregates: Influence Of Variations In Composition On The Concrete Properties And Their Use As Structural Material. Construction and Building Materials. 35: 701–709, 2012.
  • M. Tuyan, A. Mardani-Aghabaglou, K. Ramyar, Freeze Thaw Resistance, Mechanical And Transport Properties Of Self Consolidating Concrete Incorporating Coarse Recycled Concrete Aggregate. Materials and Design, 53: 983–991, 2014.
  • H.P.Sefidehkhan., & O.Şimşek, Farklı oranlarda geri dönüşüm agregası kullanılarak üretilen betonun bazı mühendislik özelliklerinin araştırılması. Politeknik Dergisi, 21(1), 83-91, 2018.
  • A. Salesa, J. A. Perez-Benedicto, L. M. Esteban, R. Vicente-Vas, M. Orna-Carmona, Physico-mechanical properties of multi-recycled self-compacting concrete prepared with precast concrete rejects. Construction and building materials, 153: (2017) 364-373.
  • A.K.Padmini, K.Ramamurthy & M.S.Mathews, Influence of parent concrete on the properties of recycled aggregate concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 23(2), 829-836, 2009.
There are 40 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Civil Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ahmad Alghader 0000-0001-5045-974X

Ali Sarıışık 0000-0001-7698-6134

Songül Can 0000-0001-9590-5504

Early Pub Date August 30, 2023
Publication Date August 31, 2023
Submission Date January 18, 2023
Acceptance Date April 12, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023

Cite

APA Alghader, A., Sarıışık, A., & Can, S. (2023). Geri Dönüştürülmüş Beton Agregasının Kendiliğinden Yerleşen Betonun Performansına Etkisi. Harran Üniversitesi Mühendislik Dergisi, 8(2), 91-107. https://doi.org/10.46578/humder.1235972