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Kız Öğrencilerde Konstipasyon Prevalansı ve Yaşam Tarzı Alışkanlıkları ile İlişkisi

Year 2018, , 29 - 38, 14.04.2018
https://doi.org/10.31125/hunhemsire.431125

Abstract

Amaç: Bir öğrenci yurdunda kalan kız öğrencilerde konstipasyon prevalansı ve yaşam tarzı
alışkanlıkları ile ilişkisini değerlendirmektir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu tanımlayıcı çalışma üniversite öğrenimi gören 350 kız öğrenci ile
gerçekleştirildi. Çalışma verileri, Konstipasyon Prevalansı ve Etkileyen Faktörler başlıklı soru
formu ve Roma II tanılama kriterleri kullanılarak toplandı. Çalışmanın verileri 1-5 Nisan 2015
tarihleri arasında yüz yüze görüşme tekniği kullanılarak toplandı ve yüzdelikler, ortalamalar
ve ki-kare önemlilik testi kullanılarak değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Öğrencilerin sadece %18.9’unun düzenli egzersiz yaptığı, %17.4’ünün sigara
kullandığı, %59.6’sının düzenli meyve/sebze tüketemediği, %27.2’sinin haftada bir kereden
daha az kurubaklagil tükettiği ve %41.8’inin günde 5 bardaktan az su tükettiği görüldü.
Öğrencilerin %52.2’si iki-üç günde bir defakasyona çıktığını, %36.6’sı ise okulda olduğu
sürede gaitasını tuttuğunu ifade etti. Öğrencilerin öz değerlendirmelerine göre %49.0’ında
konstipasyon mevcutken, Roma II tanılama kriterlerine göre %37.4’ünde konstipasyon olduğu
görüldü.
Sonuç: Öğrencilerin 1/3’ünden fazlasınd

References

  • 1. Khatri PK, Ali AD, Alzadjali N, Bhagia G, Khaliqdina SJ, Aziz S. Frequency of functional constipation in 3 different populations and its causative factors. J Pak Med Assoc 2011; 61(11):1149-52.
  • 2. Dan Carter, Eytan Bardan and Ram Dickman. Comparison of strategies and goals for treatment of chronic constipation among gastroenterologists and general practitioners. Ann Gastroenterol 2018;31(1):71-6.
  • 3. Chu H, Zhong L, Li H, Zhang X, Zhang J, Hou X. Epidemiology characteristics of constipation for general population, pediatric population, and elderly population in china. Gastroenterol Res Pract 2014;2014:532734.
  • 4. Rajput M, Saini SK. Prevalence of constipation among the general population: a community-based survey from India. Gastroenterol Nurs 2014;37:425-9.
  • 5. Chaud D, Olivon E, Machado A, Abreu E. Prevalence of functional constipation and its risk factors among university students (LB328). The FASEB Journal 2014; 28: LB328. Sanchez MI, Bercik P. Epidemiology and burden of chronic constipation. Can J Gastroenterol 2011;25 Suppl B:11B-5B.
  • 6. Constipation Module. URL: www.romecriteria.org/pdfs/ConstMod.pdf. July 12, 2010.
  • 7. Jangid V, Godhia M, Sanwalka N, Shukla A. Water ıntake, dietary fibre, defecatory habits and its association with chronic functional constipation. Curr Res Nutr Food Sci 2016:4(2).
  • 8. Murakami K, Sasakii S, Okubo H, Takahashi Y, Hoso Y, Itabashi M. Freshmen in dietetic courses study II group (2007) food ıntake and functional constipation: A cross-sectional study of 3,835 Japanese women aged 18-20 years. Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology (Tokyo) 2007; 53:30-6.
  • 9. Turan N, Kaya N, Kaya H, Öztürk A, Eskimez Z, Yalçın N. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin bazı değişkenler açısından konstipasyon sorunları. İstanbul Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi 2011;19(3):168-78.
  • 10. Leung L, Riutta T, Kotecha J, Rosser W. Chronic constipation: an evidence-based review. J Am Board Fam Med 2011;24:436-51.
  • 11. Sloots CE, Felt-Bersma RJ, West RL, Kuipers EJ. Stimulation of defecation: Effects of coffee use and nicotine on rectal tone and visceral sensitivity.Scan J Gastroenterol 2005; 40:808-13.
  • 12. Karakaya IC, Kilic Z, Yilmaz U, Karakaya MG. Relation of constipation problem and physical activity level in university students. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin 2015;14(4):329-32.
  • 13. Uysal N, Khorshid Eşer İ. Sağlıklı genç bireylerde konstipasyon sorununun belirlenmesi. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin 2010;9(2):127-32.
  • 14. Arslan H, Hisar KM. Kız öğrenci yurdunda kalan üniversite öğrencilerinin konstipasyon durumlarının belirlenmesi. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin 2016;15(4):330-6.
  • 15. Chang LL, Lin YC, Lo TC, Chen MC, Kuo HW. Understanding the lifestyle correlates with chronic constipation and self-rated health. Food and Nutrition Sciences 2015;6:391-98.
  • 16. El Ansari W, Stock C, John J, Deeny P, Phillips C, Snelgrove S, et al. Health promoting behaviours and lifestyle characteristics of students at seven universities in the UK. Cent Eur J Public Health 2011;19(4):197-204.
  • 17. Wang D, Xing XH, Wu XB. Healthy lifestyles of üniversity students in China and influential factors. Scient World J 2013;412950.
  • 18. Tambağ H. Hatay Sağlık yüksekokulu öğrencilerinin sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışları ve etkileyen faktörler. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Hemşirelik Dergisi 2011;18:47-58.
  • 19. Mugie SM, Benninga MA, Di Lorenzo C. Epidemiology of constipation in children and adults: A systematic review. Best Practice & Research. Clinical Gastroenterology 2011;25:3-18.
  • 20. Zhou HQ, Yao M, Chen GY., Ding XD, Chen YP, Li DG. “Functional gastrointestinal disorders among adolescents with poor sleep: a school-based study in Shanghai, China,” Sleep and Breathing 2012;16(4):1211-18.
  • 21. World Gastroenterology Organisation (2007). World Gastroenterology Organisation practice guidelines: constipation. URL: www.worldgastroenterology.org/assets/downloads/en/pdf/guidelines/05_ constipation.pdf. June 2, 2016.
  • 22. Dong YY, Chen FX, Yu YB, Du C, Qi QQ, Liu H, Li YQ. A school-based study with Rome III criteria on the prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorders in Chinese college and university students. PLoS One 2013;8(1):e54183.
Year 2018, , 29 - 38, 14.04.2018
https://doi.org/10.31125/hunhemsire.431125

Abstract

References

  • 1. Khatri PK, Ali AD, Alzadjali N, Bhagia G, Khaliqdina SJ, Aziz S. Frequency of functional constipation in 3 different populations and its causative factors. J Pak Med Assoc 2011; 61(11):1149-52.
  • 2. Dan Carter, Eytan Bardan and Ram Dickman. Comparison of strategies and goals for treatment of chronic constipation among gastroenterologists and general practitioners. Ann Gastroenterol 2018;31(1):71-6.
  • 3. Chu H, Zhong L, Li H, Zhang X, Zhang J, Hou X. Epidemiology characteristics of constipation for general population, pediatric population, and elderly population in china. Gastroenterol Res Pract 2014;2014:532734.
  • 4. Rajput M, Saini SK. Prevalence of constipation among the general population: a community-based survey from India. Gastroenterol Nurs 2014;37:425-9.
  • 5. Chaud D, Olivon E, Machado A, Abreu E. Prevalence of functional constipation and its risk factors among university students (LB328). The FASEB Journal 2014; 28: LB328. Sanchez MI, Bercik P. Epidemiology and burden of chronic constipation. Can J Gastroenterol 2011;25 Suppl B:11B-5B.
  • 6. Constipation Module. URL: www.romecriteria.org/pdfs/ConstMod.pdf. July 12, 2010.
  • 7. Jangid V, Godhia M, Sanwalka N, Shukla A. Water ıntake, dietary fibre, defecatory habits and its association with chronic functional constipation. Curr Res Nutr Food Sci 2016:4(2).
  • 8. Murakami K, Sasakii S, Okubo H, Takahashi Y, Hoso Y, Itabashi M. Freshmen in dietetic courses study II group (2007) food ıntake and functional constipation: A cross-sectional study of 3,835 Japanese women aged 18-20 years. Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology (Tokyo) 2007; 53:30-6.
  • 9. Turan N, Kaya N, Kaya H, Öztürk A, Eskimez Z, Yalçın N. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin bazı değişkenler açısından konstipasyon sorunları. İstanbul Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi 2011;19(3):168-78.
  • 10. Leung L, Riutta T, Kotecha J, Rosser W. Chronic constipation: an evidence-based review. J Am Board Fam Med 2011;24:436-51.
  • 11. Sloots CE, Felt-Bersma RJ, West RL, Kuipers EJ. Stimulation of defecation: Effects of coffee use and nicotine on rectal tone and visceral sensitivity.Scan J Gastroenterol 2005; 40:808-13.
  • 12. Karakaya IC, Kilic Z, Yilmaz U, Karakaya MG. Relation of constipation problem and physical activity level in university students. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin 2015;14(4):329-32.
  • 13. Uysal N, Khorshid Eşer İ. Sağlıklı genç bireylerde konstipasyon sorununun belirlenmesi. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin 2010;9(2):127-32.
  • 14. Arslan H, Hisar KM. Kız öğrenci yurdunda kalan üniversite öğrencilerinin konstipasyon durumlarının belirlenmesi. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin 2016;15(4):330-6.
  • 15. Chang LL, Lin YC, Lo TC, Chen MC, Kuo HW. Understanding the lifestyle correlates with chronic constipation and self-rated health. Food and Nutrition Sciences 2015;6:391-98.
  • 16. El Ansari W, Stock C, John J, Deeny P, Phillips C, Snelgrove S, et al. Health promoting behaviours and lifestyle characteristics of students at seven universities in the UK. Cent Eur J Public Health 2011;19(4):197-204.
  • 17. Wang D, Xing XH, Wu XB. Healthy lifestyles of üniversity students in China and influential factors. Scient World J 2013;412950.
  • 18. Tambağ H. Hatay Sağlık yüksekokulu öğrencilerinin sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışları ve etkileyen faktörler. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Hemşirelik Dergisi 2011;18:47-58.
  • 19. Mugie SM, Benninga MA, Di Lorenzo C. Epidemiology of constipation in children and adults: A systematic review. Best Practice & Research. Clinical Gastroenterology 2011;25:3-18.
  • 20. Zhou HQ, Yao M, Chen GY., Ding XD, Chen YP, Li DG. “Functional gastrointestinal disorders among adolescents with poor sleep: a school-based study in Shanghai, China,” Sleep and Breathing 2012;16(4):1211-18.
  • 21. World Gastroenterology Organisation (2007). World Gastroenterology Organisation practice guidelines: constipation. URL: www.worldgastroenterology.org/assets/downloads/en/pdf/guidelines/05_ constipation.pdf. June 2, 2016.
  • 22. Dong YY, Chen FX, Yu YB, Du C, Qi QQ, Liu H, Li YQ. A school-based study with Rome III criteria on the prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorders in Chinese college and university students. PLoS One 2013;8(1):e54183.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Gülnaz Karatay

Nazan Gürarslan Baş

Publication Date April 14, 2018
Submission Date December 14, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2018

Cite

Vancouver Karatay G, Gürarslan Baş N. Kız Öğrencilerde Konstipasyon Prevalansı ve Yaşam Tarzı Alışkanlıkları ile İlişkisi. HUHEMFAD. 2018;5(1):29-38.