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Eğiticilerin Başarılı Mesleklerarası Eğitim Programlarına İlişkin Deneyimleri: Karolinska Enstitüsü Örneği

Year 2018, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 14 - 28, 15.04.2018
https://doi.org/10.31125/hunhemsire.430907

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı günümüzde başarı ile sürdürülen mesleklerarası eğitim
programlarının kurulma sürecine ilişkin anlayış geliştirmek ve ülkemizde mesleklerarası
eğitim programlarını hayata geçirmek isteyen eğitimcilere, öncü eğitimcilerin deneyimlerden
yararlanma fırsatı sunmaktır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırma niteliksel desene sahip olup, verileri İsveç Stokholm’de
mesleklerarası eğitim programının oluşturulmasında ve yürütülmesinde yer alan beş kurucu
ile yapılandırılmış görüşmeler sonucunda elde edilmiştir. Çalışmadan elde edilen verilerin
analizinde içerik analizi yönteminden yararlanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Mesleklerarası eğitim programlarının başlatılmasında en önemli itici güçler,
DSÖ’nün küresel boyuttaki çağrıları ve mesleklerarası eğitim etkinliklerinin sürdürüldüğü
diğer üniversitelerin olumlu raporları olmuştur. Mesleklerarası eğitimin hayata geçirilmesi
sürecinde; ortak bir anlayış geliştirme, değişime uyum sağlama, öğrenci programlarını
planlanma, öğrenci izlemi ve finans konularında sorunlar yaşanmıştır. İstekli liderler ve
savunucular ile öncü ekip, kurulum sürecinde hayati bir rol üstlenmiştir. Katılımcıların
mesleklerarası eğitim programlarını kurmak isteyen eğiticilere ilişkin önerileri; ortak
amaçların oluşturulması, yöneticilerin desteğinin alınması, başarılı mesleklerarası eğitim
öncüleri ile işbirliği yapılması, iyi uygulama örneklerinin ziyaret edilmesi, mentörlerin
eğitimine önem verilmesi ve sabırlı olunmasıdır.Sonuç: Mesleklerarası eğitim programlarının kurulması sürecinde pek çok sorun ile
karşılaşmak kaçınılmazdır ancak bu programların kabul edilmesinde istekli liderler fark
yaratabilmektedirler. Kurumun yöneticileri/karar vericileri sürecin sürdürülebilir olmasında
oldukça önemli bir role sahiptir. 

References

  • 1. Ericson A, Löfgren S, Bolinder G, Reeves S, Kitto S, Masiello, I. Interprofessional education in a student-led emergency department: A realist evaluation. J Interprof Care 2017 Mar ;31(2):199-206. DOI: 10.1080/13561820.2016.1250726.
  • 2. Kent F, Nankervis K, Johnson C, Hodgkinson M, Baulch J & Haines T. ‘More effort and more time.’ Considerations in the establishment of interprofessional education programs in the workplace, J Interprof Care 2018; 32(1):89-94. DOI: 10.1080/13561820.2017.1381076
  • 3. Onan A, Turan S. Mezuniyet öncesinde mesleklerarası eğitim. Türkiye Klinikleri J Med Educ- Special Topics 2017; 2(2):111-6.
  • 4. Begley C. Developing interprofessional learning: tactics, teamwork and talk. Nurse Educ Today 2009 Apr ;29(3):276-283. DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2008.09.006
  • 5. Boztepe H, Terzioğlu F. Sağlık eğitiminde meslekler arası eğitim. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 2015 ;18(3):222-228.
  • 6. Curran V. 2004. Interprofessional education for collaborative, patient-centred practice. Research synthesis paper. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hcs-sss/hhr-rhs/ strateg/interprof/index_e.html April 17 2007
  • 7. Lennen N, Miller B. Introducing interprofessional education in nursing curricula. Teaching and Learning in Nursing 2017; 12(1):59-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.teln.2016.07.002
  • 8. Robertson J, Bandali K. Bridging the gap: enhancing interprofessional education using simulation. J Interprof Care 2008; 22(5):499–508.
  • 9. Palaganas JC, Epps C, Raemer DB. A history of simulation-enhanced interprofessional education. J Interprof Care 2014; 28(2):110-5. DOI: 10.3109/13561820.2013.869198.
  • 10. Illingworth P ve Chelvanayagam S. The benefits of interprofessional education 10 years on. Br J Nurs 2017; 26(14):813-818. DOI: 10.12968/bjon.2017.26.14.813
  • 11. Abu-Rish E, Kim S, Choe L, Varpio L, Malik E, White AA, ... Thigpen A. Current trends in interprofessional education of health sciences students: A literature review. J Interprof Care 2012; 26(6):444-51. DOI: 10.3109/13561820.2012.715604.
  • 12. Gilbert JH. Interprofessional learning and higher education structural barriers. J Interprof Care 2005; 19(1)87–106. DOI: 10.1080/13561820500067132.
  • 13. Reeves S, Perrier L, Goldman J, Freeth D, Zwarenstein M. Interprofessional education: effects on professional practice and healthcare outcomes (update).  Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013; 28(3):CD002213. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002213.pub3.
  • 14. Center for the Advancement of Interprofessional Education. 2002; URL: http://www.caipe.org.uk/ about-us/defining-ipe/.
  • 15. Ponzer S, Hylin U, Kusoffsky A, Lauffs M, Lonka K, Mattiasson AC, Nordström G. Interprofessional training in the context of clinical practice: goals and students’ perceptions on clinical education wards. Med Educ 2004; 38(7):727-36. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2929.2004.01848.x.
  • 16. Hammick M, Freeth D, Koppel I, Reeves S, Barr H. A best evidence systematic review of interprofessional education: BEME Guide no. 9. Med Teach 2007; 29(8):735-751. DOI: 10.1080/01421590701682576. 17. Olson R, Bialocerkowski A. Interprofessional education in allied health: a systematic review. Med Educ 2014; 48(3):236-246. DOI: 10.1111/medu.12290.
  • 18. Ateah CA, Snow W, Wener P, MacDonald L, Metge C, et al. Stereotyping as a barrier to collaboration: Does interprofessional education make a difference? Nurse Educ Today 2011; 31(2):208–213. DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2010.06.004
  • 19. Curran V, Heath O, Adey T, Callahan T, Craig D, et al. An approach to integrating interprofessional education in collaborative mental health care. Acad Psychiatry 2012; 1.36(2): 91–95. DOI: 10.1176/appi. ap.10030045
  • 20. Barr H, Freeth D, Hammick M, Koppel I, Reeves S. The evidence base and recommendations for interprofessional education in health and social care.J Interprof Care 2006; 20(1):75–78. DOI: 10.1080/13561820600556182
  • 21. Thistlethwaite J, Moran M. Learning outcomes for interprofessional education (IPE): Literature review and synthesis. J Interprof Care 2010; 24(5):503-13. DOI: 10.3109/13561820.2010.483366.
  • 22. Ericson A, Masiello I, Bolinder G. Interprofessional clinical training for undergraduate students in an emergency department setting. J Interprof Care 2012; 26(4):319-25. DOI: 10.3109/13561820.2012.676109.
  • 23. World Health Organization. Learning together to work together for health. Report of a WHO study group on multiprofessional education for health personnel: The team approach. World Health Organization, Geneva. 1988.
  • 24. World Health Organization. Framework for action on interprofessional education and collaborative practice. World Health Organization, Geneva. 2010
  • 25. Lapkin S, Levett-Jones T, Gilligan C. A systematic review of the effectiveness of interprofessional education in health professional programs. Nurse Educ Today 2013; 33(2):90-102. DOI: 10.1016/j. nedt.2011.11.006.
  • 26. Oandasan I, Reeves S. Key elements for interprofessional education. Part 1: The learner, the educator and the learning context. J Interprof Care 2005; 19(1)21–38. DOI: 10.1080/13561820500083550.
  • 27. Sunguya BF, Hinthong W, Jimba M, Yasuoka J. Interprofessional education for whom? challenges and lessons learned from its implementation in developed countries and their application to developing countries: a systematic review. Plos One 2014; 8; 9(5):e96724. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096724. eCollection 2014.
  • 28. Kınıklı Gİ, Erden Z, Elçin M. Sağlık bilimlerinde hasta güvenliği ve meslekler arası işbiriliği eğitiminde Fizyterapi mesleği farkındalığı: SWOT Analizi. H.Ü. Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi 2015 ;2(1):13-20.
  • 29. Brashers V, Owen J, Haizlip J. Interprofessional Education and Practice Guide No. 2: developing and implementing a center for interprofessional education. J Interprof Care 2015; 29(2):95-99. DOI: 10.3109/13561820.2014.962130.
  • 30. Mogensen E, Elinder G, Widstrom AM, Winbladh B. Centres for Clinical Education (CCE): Developing the Health Care Education of Tomorrow-a preliminary report. (2002). Educ Health (Abingdon) 2002 ;15(1):10-18. DOI: 10.1080/1376280110109204.
  • 31. Ho K, Jarvis-Selinger S, Borduas F, Frank B, Hall P, Handfield-Jones R, ... Ferdinands L. Making interprofessional education work: The strategic roles of the academy. Acad Med 2008; 83(10):934-40. DOI: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181850a75.
  • 32. Barker KK, Bosco C, Oandasan IF. Factors in implementing interprofessional education and collaborative practice initiatives: Findings from key informant interviews. J Interprof Care 2005; 19(1):166-176. DOI: 10.1080/13561820500082974.
  • 33. Lapkin S, Levett-Jones T, Gilligan C. A cross-sectional survey examining the extent to which interprofessional education is used to teach nursing, pharmacy and medical students in Australian and New Zealand universities. J Interprof Care 2012; 26(5):390–6. DOI: 10.3109/13561820.2012.690009
  • 34. Harden RM. Interprofessional education: The magical mystery tour now less of a mystery. Anat Sci Educ 2015; 8(4):291–5. DOI: 10.1002/ase.1552
  • 35. Hammar M, Bergdahl B, Öhman L. Celebrating the past by expanding the future: The faculty of health science, Linköping University 1986–2006. Linköping University Electronic Press; 2006 http://liu. divaportal.org/smash/get/diva2:371958/FULLTEXT01.pdf
  • 36. Gilbert HV, Camp RD, Caro J. Preparing students for interprofessional teamwork in health care. J Interprof Care 2000 ;14(3):223–235. DOI: 10.1080/jic.14.3.223.235.
  • 37. Anderson ES, Cox D, Thorpe LN. Preparation of educators involved in interprofessional education. J Interprof Care 2009; 23(1):81-94. DOI: 10.1080/13561820802565106
  • 38. Reeves S, Fletcher S, Barr H, Birch I, Boet S, Davies N, McFadyen A, Rivera J & Kitto S. A BEME systematic review of the effects of interprofessional education: BEME Guide No. 39. Med Teach 2016; 38(7):656-668. DOI:10.3109/0142159X.2016.1173663
  • 39. O’Carroll V, McSwiggan L, Campbell M. Health and social care professionals’ attitudes to interprofessional working and interprofessional education: A literature review. J Interprof Care 2016; 30(1):42-9. DOI: 10.3109/13561820.2015.1051614.
  • 40. Brazeau GA. Interprofessional education: More is needed. Am J Pharm Educ. 2013; 12:77(9) 184.
  • 41. Craddock D, O’Halloran C, McPherson K, Hean S, Hammick M. A top-down approach impedes the use of theory? Interprofessional educational leaders’ approaches to curriculum development and the use of learning theory. J Interprof Care 2013; 27(1):65-72. DOI: 10.3109/13561820.2012.736888
Year 2018, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 14 - 28, 15.04.2018
https://doi.org/10.31125/hunhemsire.430907

Abstract

References

  • 1. Ericson A, Löfgren S, Bolinder G, Reeves S, Kitto S, Masiello, I. Interprofessional education in a student-led emergency department: A realist evaluation. J Interprof Care 2017 Mar ;31(2):199-206. DOI: 10.1080/13561820.2016.1250726.
  • 2. Kent F, Nankervis K, Johnson C, Hodgkinson M, Baulch J & Haines T. ‘More effort and more time.’ Considerations in the establishment of interprofessional education programs in the workplace, J Interprof Care 2018; 32(1):89-94. DOI: 10.1080/13561820.2017.1381076
  • 3. Onan A, Turan S. Mezuniyet öncesinde mesleklerarası eğitim. Türkiye Klinikleri J Med Educ- Special Topics 2017; 2(2):111-6.
  • 4. Begley C. Developing interprofessional learning: tactics, teamwork and talk. Nurse Educ Today 2009 Apr ;29(3):276-283. DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2008.09.006
  • 5. Boztepe H, Terzioğlu F. Sağlık eğitiminde meslekler arası eğitim. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 2015 ;18(3):222-228.
  • 6. Curran V. 2004. Interprofessional education for collaborative, patient-centred practice. Research synthesis paper. http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hcs-sss/hhr-rhs/ strateg/interprof/index_e.html April 17 2007
  • 7. Lennen N, Miller B. Introducing interprofessional education in nursing curricula. Teaching and Learning in Nursing 2017; 12(1):59-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.teln.2016.07.002
  • 8. Robertson J, Bandali K. Bridging the gap: enhancing interprofessional education using simulation. J Interprof Care 2008; 22(5):499–508.
  • 9. Palaganas JC, Epps C, Raemer DB. A history of simulation-enhanced interprofessional education. J Interprof Care 2014; 28(2):110-5. DOI: 10.3109/13561820.2013.869198.
  • 10. Illingworth P ve Chelvanayagam S. The benefits of interprofessional education 10 years on. Br J Nurs 2017; 26(14):813-818. DOI: 10.12968/bjon.2017.26.14.813
  • 11. Abu-Rish E, Kim S, Choe L, Varpio L, Malik E, White AA, ... Thigpen A. Current trends in interprofessional education of health sciences students: A literature review. J Interprof Care 2012; 26(6):444-51. DOI: 10.3109/13561820.2012.715604.
  • 12. Gilbert JH. Interprofessional learning and higher education structural barriers. J Interprof Care 2005; 19(1)87–106. DOI: 10.1080/13561820500067132.
  • 13. Reeves S, Perrier L, Goldman J, Freeth D, Zwarenstein M. Interprofessional education: effects on professional practice and healthcare outcomes (update).  Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013; 28(3):CD002213. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002213.pub3.
  • 14. Center for the Advancement of Interprofessional Education. 2002; URL: http://www.caipe.org.uk/ about-us/defining-ipe/.
  • 15. Ponzer S, Hylin U, Kusoffsky A, Lauffs M, Lonka K, Mattiasson AC, Nordström G. Interprofessional training in the context of clinical practice: goals and students’ perceptions on clinical education wards. Med Educ 2004; 38(7):727-36. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2929.2004.01848.x.
  • 16. Hammick M, Freeth D, Koppel I, Reeves S, Barr H. A best evidence systematic review of interprofessional education: BEME Guide no. 9. Med Teach 2007; 29(8):735-751. DOI: 10.1080/01421590701682576. 17. Olson R, Bialocerkowski A. Interprofessional education in allied health: a systematic review. Med Educ 2014; 48(3):236-246. DOI: 10.1111/medu.12290.
  • 18. Ateah CA, Snow W, Wener P, MacDonald L, Metge C, et al. Stereotyping as a barrier to collaboration: Does interprofessional education make a difference? Nurse Educ Today 2011; 31(2):208–213. DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2010.06.004
  • 19. Curran V, Heath O, Adey T, Callahan T, Craig D, et al. An approach to integrating interprofessional education in collaborative mental health care. Acad Psychiatry 2012; 1.36(2): 91–95. DOI: 10.1176/appi. ap.10030045
  • 20. Barr H, Freeth D, Hammick M, Koppel I, Reeves S. The evidence base and recommendations for interprofessional education in health and social care.J Interprof Care 2006; 20(1):75–78. DOI: 10.1080/13561820600556182
  • 21. Thistlethwaite J, Moran M. Learning outcomes for interprofessional education (IPE): Literature review and synthesis. J Interprof Care 2010; 24(5):503-13. DOI: 10.3109/13561820.2010.483366.
  • 22. Ericson A, Masiello I, Bolinder G. Interprofessional clinical training for undergraduate students in an emergency department setting. J Interprof Care 2012; 26(4):319-25. DOI: 10.3109/13561820.2012.676109.
  • 23. World Health Organization. Learning together to work together for health. Report of a WHO study group on multiprofessional education for health personnel: The team approach. World Health Organization, Geneva. 1988.
  • 24. World Health Organization. Framework for action on interprofessional education and collaborative practice. World Health Organization, Geneva. 2010
  • 25. Lapkin S, Levett-Jones T, Gilligan C. A systematic review of the effectiveness of interprofessional education in health professional programs. Nurse Educ Today 2013; 33(2):90-102. DOI: 10.1016/j. nedt.2011.11.006.
  • 26. Oandasan I, Reeves S. Key elements for interprofessional education. Part 1: The learner, the educator and the learning context. J Interprof Care 2005; 19(1)21–38. DOI: 10.1080/13561820500083550.
  • 27. Sunguya BF, Hinthong W, Jimba M, Yasuoka J. Interprofessional education for whom? challenges and lessons learned from its implementation in developed countries and their application to developing countries: a systematic review. Plos One 2014; 8; 9(5):e96724. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096724. eCollection 2014.
  • 28. Kınıklı Gİ, Erden Z, Elçin M. Sağlık bilimlerinde hasta güvenliği ve meslekler arası işbiriliği eğitiminde Fizyterapi mesleği farkındalığı: SWOT Analizi. H.Ü. Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi 2015 ;2(1):13-20.
  • 29. Brashers V, Owen J, Haizlip J. Interprofessional Education and Practice Guide No. 2: developing and implementing a center for interprofessional education. J Interprof Care 2015; 29(2):95-99. DOI: 10.3109/13561820.2014.962130.
  • 30. Mogensen E, Elinder G, Widstrom AM, Winbladh B. Centres for Clinical Education (CCE): Developing the Health Care Education of Tomorrow-a preliminary report. (2002). Educ Health (Abingdon) 2002 ;15(1):10-18. DOI: 10.1080/1376280110109204.
  • 31. Ho K, Jarvis-Selinger S, Borduas F, Frank B, Hall P, Handfield-Jones R, ... Ferdinands L. Making interprofessional education work: The strategic roles of the academy. Acad Med 2008; 83(10):934-40. DOI: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181850a75.
  • 32. Barker KK, Bosco C, Oandasan IF. Factors in implementing interprofessional education and collaborative practice initiatives: Findings from key informant interviews. J Interprof Care 2005; 19(1):166-176. DOI: 10.1080/13561820500082974.
  • 33. Lapkin S, Levett-Jones T, Gilligan C. A cross-sectional survey examining the extent to which interprofessional education is used to teach nursing, pharmacy and medical students in Australian and New Zealand universities. J Interprof Care 2012; 26(5):390–6. DOI: 10.3109/13561820.2012.690009
  • 34. Harden RM. Interprofessional education: The magical mystery tour now less of a mystery. Anat Sci Educ 2015; 8(4):291–5. DOI: 10.1002/ase.1552
  • 35. Hammar M, Bergdahl B, Öhman L. Celebrating the past by expanding the future: The faculty of health science, Linköping University 1986–2006. Linköping University Electronic Press; 2006 http://liu. divaportal.org/smash/get/diva2:371958/FULLTEXT01.pdf
  • 36. Gilbert HV, Camp RD, Caro J. Preparing students for interprofessional teamwork in health care. J Interprof Care 2000 ;14(3):223–235. DOI: 10.1080/jic.14.3.223.235.
  • 37. Anderson ES, Cox D, Thorpe LN. Preparation of educators involved in interprofessional education. J Interprof Care 2009; 23(1):81-94. DOI: 10.1080/13561820802565106
  • 38. Reeves S, Fletcher S, Barr H, Birch I, Boet S, Davies N, McFadyen A, Rivera J & Kitto S. A BEME systematic review of the effects of interprofessional education: BEME Guide No. 39. Med Teach 2016; 38(7):656-668. DOI:10.3109/0142159X.2016.1173663
  • 39. O’Carroll V, McSwiggan L, Campbell M. Health and social care professionals’ attitudes to interprofessional working and interprofessional education: A literature review. J Interprof Care 2016; 30(1):42-9. DOI: 10.3109/13561820.2015.1051614.
  • 40. Brazeau GA. Interprofessional education: More is needed. Am J Pharm Educ. 2013; 12:77(9) 184.
  • 41. Craddock D, O’Halloran C, McPherson K, Hean S, Hammick M. A top-down approach impedes the use of theory? Interprofessional educational leaders’ approaches to curriculum development and the use of learning theory. J Interprof Care 2013; 27(1):65-72. DOI: 10.3109/13561820.2012.736888
There are 40 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Şenay Sarmasoğlu

Melih Elçin

İtalo Masiello This is me

Publication Date April 15, 2018
Submission Date December 15, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 5 Issue: 1

Cite

Vancouver Sarmasoğlu Ş, Elçin M, Masiello İ. Eğiticilerin Başarılı Mesleklerarası Eğitim Programlarına İlişkin Deneyimleri: Karolinska Enstitüsü Örneği. JOHUFON. 2018;5(1):14-28.