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Information, Practices, and Barriers Regarding Skin-to-Skin Contact of Mothers Giving Vaginal Birth

Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 8 - 15, 31.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.31125/hunhemsire.906905

Abstract

Aim: This study aims to determine the knowledge, practices, and barriers of women who give vaginal birth about skin-to-skin contact (kangaroo mother care) with their newborn.
Material and Methods: The sample of the descriptive study consisted of 108 women who gave vaginal birth in a public and university hospital. The data form created by the researchers includes women's descriptive characteristics and information about skin-to-skin contact, practices, and barriers. The data were evaluated using the SPSS 15.0 program, and descriptive statistics and chi-square test were used to analyze the data.
Results: Women stated that they took their babies in their laps, on average 32.74 ± 25.61 minutes after birth. It was determined that 13.0% had skin-to-skin contact. It was determined that women had a low level of knowledge about the definition of skin to skin contact and its benefits, with an average of 1.07 out of ten. 67.8% of the women stated that the biggest obstacle in applying skin-to-skin contact was that their baby was dressed.
Conclusion: Pregnant women should be informed during the antenatal period, and their awareness should be increased. It should be explained that baby's skin should touch mother's skin without clothes of babies, and their practices should be supported.

References

  • 1. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). Quality statement 7: Skin-to-skin contact. Quality standard Published: 10 December 2017:26. nice.org.uk/guidance/qs105.
  • 2. Association of Women’s Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses (AWHONN). Immediate and sustained skin-to-skin contact for the healthy term newborn after birth: AWHONN practice brief number 5. JOGNN 2016;45(6):842-44.
  • 3. World Health Organization (WHO). WHO recommendations: Intrapartum care for a positive childbirth experience 2018:3-7.
  • 4. Güleşen A, Yıldız D. Erken Postpartum dönemde anne bebek bağlanmasının kanıta dayalı uygulamalar ile incelenmesi. TAF Prev Med Bull. 2013;12(2):177-82.
  • 5. Heinemann AB, Hellstrom-Westas L, HedbergNyqvist K. Factor saffecting parents’ presence with their extremely preterm infants in a neonatal intensive care room. Acta Paediatrica 2013;102(7):695-702.
  • 6. Leonard A, Mayers P. Parents’ lived experience of providing kangaroo care to their preterm infants. Health SA Gesondheid. 2008;13(4):16-28.
  • 7. Finigan V, Davies S. ‘I just wanted to love, hold him forever’: Women’s lived experience of skin-to-skin contact with their baby immediately after birth. Evidence Based Midwifery. 2004;2(2):59-65.
  • 8. Buckley SJ. Hormonal Physiology of Childbearing: Evidence and implications for women, babies, and maternity care. National Partnership for Women & Families. 2015:6.
  • 9. Moore ER, Bergman N, Anderson GC, Medley N. Early skin-to-skin contact for mothers and their healthy newborn infants. Cochrane Database of SystematicReviews 2016;11.
  • 10. Cangöl E, Hotun Şahin N. Emzirmeyi etkileyen faktörler ve emzirme danışmanlığı. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni. 2014;45:100-05.
  • 11. Çetinkaya E, Ertem G. Ten tene temasın anne-preterm bebek üzerine etkileri: Sistematik inceleme. Hemşirelikte Eğitim ve Araştırma Dergisi. 2017;14(2):167-75.
  • 12. Ruiz-Peláez JG, Charpak N, Cuervo LG. Kangaroo Mother Care, an example to follow from developing countries. BMJ. 2004; 329(7475):1179-81.
  • 13. Moran-Peters JA, Zauderer CR, Goldman S, Baierlein J, Smith AE. A quality improvement project focused on women’s perceptions of skin to-skin contact after cesarean birth. Nurs Womens Health. 2014;18(4):294-303.
  • 14. Cattaneo A, Amani A, Charpak N, De Leon-Mendoza S, Moxon S, Nimbalkar S et al. Report on an international workshop on kangaroo mother care: Lessons learned and a vision for the future. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2018;18:170.
  • 15. Yılmaz Esencan T, Karabulut Ö, Demir Yıldırım A, Ertuğrul Abbasoğlu D, Külek H, Şimşek Ç ve ark. Doğuma Hazırlık eğitimi alan gebelerin doğum şekli, ilk emzirme zamanı ve ten tene temas tercihleri. Florence Nightingale Hemşirelik Dergisi. 2018;26(1):31-43.
  • 16. Stevens J, Schmied V, Burns E, Dahlen H. A juxtaposition of birth and surgery: providing skin-to-skin contact in the operating theatre and recovery. Midwifery. 2016;37:41-8.
  • 17. Bedaso A, Kebede E, Adamu T. Assessment of skin-to-skin contact (SSC) during the postpartum stay and its determinant factors among mothers at public health institutions in Ethiopia. BMC Res Notes. 2019;12:136.
  • 18. Sever M. “Kadınlık, annelik, gönüllü çocuksuzluk: Elisabeth Badinter’den Kadınlık mı Annelik mi?, Tina Miller’dan Annelik Duygusu: Mitler ve deneyimler ve Corinne Maier’den No Kid üzerinden bir karşılaştırmalı okuma çalışması”. Fe Dergi. 2015;7(2):72-86.
  • 19. Kaya Şenol D, Aslan E. Vajinal doğum sonrası perineal soğuk uygulamanın fiziksel aktivitelere etkisi. F.N. Hem. Derg. 2016; 24(3):133-42.
  • 20. Swain J, Dahlen HG. Putting evidence into practice: A quality activity of proactive pain relief for postpartum perineal pain. Women and Birth. 2013;26(1):65-70.
  • 21. Byaruhanga RN, Bergstrom A, Tibemanya J, Nakitto C, Okong P. Perceptions among post-delivery mothers of skin-to-skin contact and newborn baby care in a periurban hospital in Uganda. Midwiferyi 2008;24(2):183-89.
  • 22. Alenchery AJ, Thoppil J, Britto CD, de Onis JV, Fernandez L, Rao PNS. Barriers and enablers to skin-to-skin contact at birth in healthy neonates - a qualitative study. BMC Pediatrics. 2018;18:48.

Vajinal Doğum Yapan Annelerin Ten Tene Temas ile İlgili Bilgi, Uygulama ve Engelleri

Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 8 - 15, 31.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.31125/hunhemsire.906905

Abstract

Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, vajinal doğum yapan kadınların yenidoğan ile ten tene temasları (kanguru anne bakımı) hakkında bilgilerini, uygulamalarını ve engellerini belirlemektir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı araştırmanın örneklemini bir kamu ve bir üniversite hastanesinde vajinal doğum yapan 108 kadın oluşturmuştur. Araştırmacılar tarafından oluşturulan veri formu kadınların tanıtıcı bilgilerini ve ten tene temas kavramı konusunda bilgi, uygulamalarına ve engellerine ilişkin verileri içermektedir. Veriler SPSS 15.0 programı kullanılarak değerlendirilmiş ve verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler ve kikare testi kullanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Kadınlar doğumdan ortalama 32.74±25.61 dakika sonra bebeklerini kucaklarına aldıklarını ifade etmişlerdir. %13.0’ının ten tene temas uyguladığı belirlenmiştir. Kadınların ten tene temas tanımı ve yararları konusunda on üzerinden 1.07 puan ortalaması ile düşük düzeyde bilgiye sahip oldukları saptanmıştır. Kadınların %67.8’si ten tene temasın uygulanmasındaki engelin nedeni olarak ilk sırada bebeğinin giyinik olmasını belirtmişlerdir.
Sonuç: Antenatal dönemde gebeler bilgilendirilmeli ve gebelerin farkındalıkları arttırılmalıdır. Bebeklerin giysileri olmadan bebeğin teninin anne tenine değmesi gerektiği anlatılmalı ve uygulamaları desteklenmelidir.

References

  • 1. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). Quality statement 7: Skin-to-skin contact. Quality standard Published: 10 December 2017:26. nice.org.uk/guidance/qs105.
  • 2. Association of Women’s Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses (AWHONN). Immediate and sustained skin-to-skin contact for the healthy term newborn after birth: AWHONN practice brief number 5. JOGNN 2016;45(6):842-44.
  • 3. World Health Organization (WHO). WHO recommendations: Intrapartum care for a positive childbirth experience 2018:3-7.
  • 4. Güleşen A, Yıldız D. Erken Postpartum dönemde anne bebek bağlanmasının kanıta dayalı uygulamalar ile incelenmesi. TAF Prev Med Bull. 2013;12(2):177-82.
  • 5. Heinemann AB, Hellstrom-Westas L, HedbergNyqvist K. Factor saffecting parents’ presence with their extremely preterm infants in a neonatal intensive care room. Acta Paediatrica 2013;102(7):695-702.
  • 6. Leonard A, Mayers P. Parents’ lived experience of providing kangaroo care to their preterm infants. Health SA Gesondheid. 2008;13(4):16-28.
  • 7. Finigan V, Davies S. ‘I just wanted to love, hold him forever’: Women’s lived experience of skin-to-skin contact with their baby immediately after birth. Evidence Based Midwifery. 2004;2(2):59-65.
  • 8. Buckley SJ. Hormonal Physiology of Childbearing: Evidence and implications for women, babies, and maternity care. National Partnership for Women & Families. 2015:6.
  • 9. Moore ER, Bergman N, Anderson GC, Medley N. Early skin-to-skin contact for mothers and their healthy newborn infants. Cochrane Database of SystematicReviews 2016;11.
  • 10. Cangöl E, Hotun Şahin N. Emzirmeyi etkileyen faktörler ve emzirme danışmanlığı. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni. 2014;45:100-05.
  • 11. Çetinkaya E, Ertem G. Ten tene temasın anne-preterm bebek üzerine etkileri: Sistematik inceleme. Hemşirelikte Eğitim ve Araştırma Dergisi. 2017;14(2):167-75.
  • 12. Ruiz-Peláez JG, Charpak N, Cuervo LG. Kangaroo Mother Care, an example to follow from developing countries. BMJ. 2004; 329(7475):1179-81.
  • 13. Moran-Peters JA, Zauderer CR, Goldman S, Baierlein J, Smith AE. A quality improvement project focused on women’s perceptions of skin to-skin contact after cesarean birth. Nurs Womens Health. 2014;18(4):294-303.
  • 14. Cattaneo A, Amani A, Charpak N, De Leon-Mendoza S, Moxon S, Nimbalkar S et al. Report on an international workshop on kangaroo mother care: Lessons learned and a vision for the future. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2018;18:170.
  • 15. Yılmaz Esencan T, Karabulut Ö, Demir Yıldırım A, Ertuğrul Abbasoğlu D, Külek H, Şimşek Ç ve ark. Doğuma Hazırlık eğitimi alan gebelerin doğum şekli, ilk emzirme zamanı ve ten tene temas tercihleri. Florence Nightingale Hemşirelik Dergisi. 2018;26(1):31-43.
  • 16. Stevens J, Schmied V, Burns E, Dahlen H. A juxtaposition of birth and surgery: providing skin-to-skin contact in the operating theatre and recovery. Midwifery. 2016;37:41-8.
  • 17. Bedaso A, Kebede E, Adamu T. Assessment of skin-to-skin contact (SSC) during the postpartum stay and its determinant factors among mothers at public health institutions in Ethiopia. BMC Res Notes. 2019;12:136.
  • 18. Sever M. “Kadınlık, annelik, gönüllü çocuksuzluk: Elisabeth Badinter’den Kadınlık mı Annelik mi?, Tina Miller’dan Annelik Duygusu: Mitler ve deneyimler ve Corinne Maier’den No Kid üzerinden bir karşılaştırmalı okuma çalışması”. Fe Dergi. 2015;7(2):72-86.
  • 19. Kaya Şenol D, Aslan E. Vajinal doğum sonrası perineal soğuk uygulamanın fiziksel aktivitelere etkisi. F.N. Hem. Derg. 2016; 24(3):133-42.
  • 20. Swain J, Dahlen HG. Putting evidence into practice: A quality activity of proactive pain relief for postpartum perineal pain. Women and Birth. 2013;26(1):65-70.
  • 21. Byaruhanga RN, Bergstrom A, Tibemanya J, Nakitto C, Okong P. Perceptions among post-delivery mothers of skin-to-skin contact and newborn baby care in a periurban hospital in Uganda. Midwiferyi 2008;24(2):183-89.
  • 22. Alenchery AJ, Thoppil J, Britto CD, de Onis JV, Fernandez L, Rao PNS. Barriers and enablers to skin-to-skin contact at birth in healthy neonates - a qualitative study. BMC Pediatrics. 2018;18:48.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Samiye Mete This is me 0000-0002-3777-2456

Buse Güler This is me 0000-0003-3053-5105

Nuran Nur Aypar Akbağ This is me 0000-0002-4693-2896

Publication Date March 31, 2021
Submission Date June 21, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 8 Issue: 1

Cite

Vancouver Mete S, Güler B, Aypar Akbağ NN. Vajinal Doğum Yapan Annelerin Ten Tene Temas ile İlgili Bilgi, Uygulama ve Engelleri. JOHUFON. 2021;8(1):8-15.